金融性資產 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnróngxìngzīchǎn]
金融性資產
英文
financial assets- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 (融化) melt; thaw 2 (融合; 調和) blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 (長遠; ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 金融 : finance; banking金融比率 financial ratios; 金融呆滯 financial stringency; 金融改革 financial refo...
- 資產 : 1. (財產) property; means 2. (資金) capital fund; capital3. [經] (資金的運用情況) assets
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It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講,如何提高飯店核心競爭能力,以達到提高企業經濟效益,盡快產生回報,加速貨幣回籠的目的,是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后,我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟,由賣方市場走向買方市場,這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值,也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗;近十年來,作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下,歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段,由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因,使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢,相繼出現困境,如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題,對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義,湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。As the result of financial system innovation, venture capital has it " s unique characteristic : it is cultivable investment rather than industrial investment and it ' s profit comes from transferring stock of high - tech enterprise rather than investment of fixed capital and floating capital
作為世界經濟轉型期金融體制創新這一內在動力作用的結果,風險投資有其獨具的特點:風險投資是培育性投資而不是產業化投資,其獲得的利潤來源於對高新技術企業投資股權的轉讓所得到的資本收益而不是某個產品規模化生產階段的固定投資和流動資金的投資。The investors " systematic behavioral deflections and demagogue behavioral deflections will cause the over - reaction and under - reaction of the securities " price, on the base of which the active investment strategies appear
投資者個體系統性偏差與投資者群體行為偏差會導致證券價格的反應過度與反應不足,從而為投資者帶來了獲取超額利潤的機會,積極的行為金融投資策略由此而產生。Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks
突出地表現在:資本市場服務于國企轉制,造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷,致使公司治理失效,上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力,公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險;政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷,形成上市公司「殼」價值,虛高股票市場價格,引發系統性風險;金融市場分割,特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道,利率市場化水平低,影響金融資產定價,導致違規融資盛行,加大了市場風險;而由於市場監管不到位,以散戶為主的投資主體結構,則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價,機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量,反而成為操縱市場的主力,加劇了市場波動。There have several theories about it such as hypothesis of risk and efficiency, hypothesis of supply and demand of system transformation, hypothesis of asset specificity, which form the fundamentals for t he se lection
其中最主要和最有影響的理論有風險效率假說、制度變遷供求假說和資產專用性假說,它們為金融業經營體制的選擇提供了理論支撐。And the explicit factor is management risk 、 expectant cash inflood quantity 、 capital fluidity 、 money market 、 decision - making misplay 、 credit risk 、 government behavior etc. macroscopical factor
經營風險、預期現金的流入量和資產的流動性、金融市場、決策失誤、信用風險、政府行為等宏觀因素是負債籌資風險的外在因素。According to various economists " ( marx, kess, etc. ) theories on property right, this paper give detailed analysis on the necessity of the perspicuity of financial industries " property right system, in order to improve the collocating efficiency of financial assets with the decrease of transaction costs in financial transactions
本文依據馬克思、科斯等人的產權經濟理論對金融業產權關系明晰化的必然性進行分析,認為有必要通過產權制度改革使產權關系明晰化,以降低金融交易中的交易費用,提高金融資產的配置效率。Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank
緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ,即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄;總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ,即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢;剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ,即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。By dissecting the problems in the managerial and operational mode of residential accumulation funds, it presents some suggestions to perfect our residential accumulation fund system by perfecting its accommodation system, amplifying its managerial system and its supervising mechanism. as for the commercial individual housing mortgage loans, the author analyzes in detail the problems in individual housing credit by taking chongqing as an example and puts forward some countermeasures. he also categorizes the risks of individual housing mortgage loans and points out how to guard against the risk of individual housing mortgage loans for commercial banks, which lies in the accurate assessment of the certifying ability of the real estate developer, the thorough investigation of his property and credit, strict control over the evaluation value of the property and the volume of loan and dealing risks promptly, resolutely, flexibly and effectively so as to strangle the risk in cradle
針對住房公積金管理運作模式存在的問題,提出從完善住房公積金融通制度、健全公積金運作管理制度、嚴格公積金監督管理機制幾方面完善我國的住房公積金制度的建議;商業性的個人住房抵押貸款以重慶市為例對個人住房信貸存在的問題進行詳細分析提出對策,並將個人住房抵押貸款的風險進行歸類,提出商業性銀行個人住房抵押貸款風險的防範主要是在於對房地產開發商保證能力的評估,對其資信情況的調查,嚴格控制物業的評估值和貸款成數,並及時、果斷、靈活、高效,處理出現的風險,將風險消除在萌芽狀態。The essence is that through setting up new system and adopting new method or new tools, the liquidity, profitability and security of financial assets will be integrated in high degree, thus financial efficiency will be improved
其本質就是:通過建立新的體制,採用新的方法,推出新的工具,使金融資產的流動性、盈利性和安全性達到高度統一,從而提高金融效率。The apbf institution has business ability and policy information advantages in censoring, so the loan policy may have " inductive effect " on commercial financial organs ; ( 3 ) agriculture and rural economy are confronted with many puzzles and challenges, and the poor - quality condition of our agriculture has not changed for a long time. it can be explained that we have not made full use of our economic and financial instruments and that the scarcity of finances has been in such a high level. combined with policy and financing, apbf is the most suitable choice for government to protect agriculture ; ( 4 ) developing apbf is in need of deepening of the reform of financial system
究其原因,外部在於農村經濟體制改革滯后、農村金融體制改革反復不定、對農業扶持和保護的力度不夠;內部在於制度上的缺陷所致:一是缺乏管理和運營的法律制度;二是在於對農業政策性金融的經營成果的計算和組織管理比較困難;三是由於農業政策性金融要代替商業金融對存在外部性的農業進行投資,這種業務在中國本來就是商業金融盡力迴避的困難工作;四是特殊的政策性制度設計導致農業政策性金融信貸資產風險大;五是自主經營權落實不夠。However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open
因此,本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發,以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據,分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括:利率雙軌,即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制,而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的;住房金融機構產權不清,特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足,金融工具品種單一,不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求;住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用,而使內耗偏高、效率降低;住房金融機構不健全,既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構;此外,住房金融中融資機制不完備,長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。Besides, it shows that, ( 1 ) leave unused capital seems to have some effects on productive investment and financial investment, but the magnitudes and the directions of the effects are still vague ; ( 2 ) the investment opportunities have some effects on the investment of our listed enterprises ; ( 3 ) our listed enterprises have faint financing constraints ; ( 4 ) compared with the investment in the area of finance, situations of over - investment and short - investment are more serious than that in productive ones
研究還發現: ( 1 )閑置資金對生產性投資和金融性投資似乎存在一定的作用,但這種作用的大小和作用的方向並不明朗; ( 2 )投資機會對我國上市公司投資有一定影響; ( 3 )我國上市公司存在著微弱的融資約束; ( 4 )相對于金融性投資領域,過度投資和投資不足現象在生產性投資領域更為嚴重。Based on the mm theory, trade off theory, incentive - based theory and asymmetric information - based theory, micro - factors and macro - circumstance, probably influencing financial structure, are put forward. the former includes none - debt tax shield, profitability, asset tangibility, growth, size, business risk, et al. and the latter, tax institution, ownership structure, financial institutions et al
首先以莫迪利亞尼和米勒模型、權衡理論、激勵理論、不對稱信息理論為理論出發點,提出了可能影響農業上市公司融資結構的微觀因素和宏觀環境因素,前者包括非債務節稅因素、盈利性、資產實質性、成長性、規模、經營風險等,後者包括稅收制度、股權結構、金融體系等。In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price
以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限,故本文嘗試用賬面價值分析法為輔助方法,現金流量折現分析法( dcf法)為主要方法,確定國有資產收購價格。其中,用現金流量折現分析法確定收購之後的收益,賬面價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據,兩種方法相互結合,來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了積極的探索,地方電力公司投資新的水利發電項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪等非經營性的,或稱為公益性的無收益項目,論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討,重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型,對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析,並建立了相應的項目融資模型。The requirements of the basel agreement are designed to encourage bank to strengthen their capital position and consider the risk of the off - balance - sheet commitments. asset - liability management is integrated of self - discipline and financial supervision. the purpose of asset - liability management is to formulate strategies and take actions that shape a bank ' s balance sheet as a whole in a way that contributes to its desired goals
資產負債比例管理是一種自律管理與外部監管有機結合的管理方式,其實質是在銀行長期戰略計劃指導下,在短期金融計劃和決策中協調好資金來源和資金運用的內在聯系,實現資金流動性、安全性、盈利性的均衡,是流動性資產、債券貸款、負債和資本相結合的綜合管理。1. any activity that constitutes or may lead to any infringements related to the privacy or financial assets of either the company or a third party
1 .任何構成或可能會導致公司或第三方保密性或金融性資產受到侵犯的行為。Because of the high liquidity requirement imposed on the exchange fund, having regard to the statutory purpose of the fund, there is a need to mark all the exchange fund s assets to their market values at the time of reporting
2004年金融市場表現極為反覆。根據外匯基金的法定目的,外匯基金必須維持高流動性,在匯報時需要按市值計算外匯基金所有資產的價值。Compared with the finance option, what the real option valuation face are the main problems as follow : the underlying assets can not be traded ; the value distribution does not follow gbm ; and the uncertainties are endogenous
與金融期權相比,實物期權定價面臨的主要問題是基本資產的非交易性;資產價格分佈不遵循幾何布朗運動;以及不確定性來源的內生性等問題。In korea, for example, the korea asset management corporation promptly purchased almost 80 per cent of total npls from banks at market value in the aftermath of the financial crisis
舉例說,亞洲金融危機后南韓的韓國資產管理公司便迅速以市價購入銀行總數近八成的不履行貸款。馬來西亞的全國性資產管理公司分享友人