鋼筋面積 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāngjīnmiàn]
鋼筋面積 英文
area of reinforcement
  • : 鋼名詞(鐵和碳的合金) steel
  • : 名詞1 (肌的舊稱) muscle2 [口語] (肌腱或骨頭的韌帶) tendon; sinew 3 [口語] (可以看見的皮下靜...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
  • 鋼筋 : concrete iron; concrete reinforcing bars; rebar; reinforcing bar; reinforced bar; reinforcing ste...
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  1. Here we obtain the strain compatibility method ande equilibrium of forces and concepts of fracture mechanincs, they can be used to predict the ultimats strength in flexure that can be achieved by such elements, given the cfrp cross - sectional area, or conversely, the required cfrp cross - sectional area to achieve a targeted resisting moment of rehabilitated flexureal elements

    Cfrp加固梁在承受彎曲荷載時的破壞是屈服后碳纖維斷裂和屈服后混凝土壓碎。本文通過應變相容方法和對破壞機理的定義,由給定的cfrp橫截預測加固梁的極限彎曲強度;或者相反,在已知加固梁的極限彎曲強度時可以求出所需的cfrp橫截
  2. In the paper, not only such factors as reinforcing steel bar, various placing temperature of concrete in case of lift placements, lift thickness, time interval between lifts, the variation of elastic modules of concrete, heat of hydration, the temperature changes of environment but the effect of creep deformation and autogenous volume change on the temperature field and thermal stress field of reinforced concrete face - slab are considered

    本論文在分析中,考慮了、混凝土分層澆築、入倉溫度、澆築層厚、施工間歇、混凝土彈性模量變化、水化熱發散規律、外界氣溫等因素的變化及混凝土徐變和自生體變形等因素對板溫度場和溫度應力的影響。
  3. In this method the stress resultants of concrete in the cross section are evaluated by accurate integrating method and the resultants of structural steel and reinforcing bars are obtained using the fiber element method. the final nonlinear algebraic equations are solved using an iterative quasi - newton procedure based on the regula - falsi numerical scheme

    應用該計算機方法,截上的混凝土內力採用精確的分方法求得,結構的內力則由纖維元方法計算,而最終的非線性代數方程組由分離變量的擬newton - raphson迭代方法求解。
  4. This paper discusses the parameters of the simulation result, which have effected the leakage current and potential variation distribution, and provides a theorectic basis for the system design

    根據規程的要求,提出了一種排流網總截的計算方法,並結合深圳地鐵1號線的數據進行了分析計算,為系統設計提供了理論依據。
  5. In charge of one of major subjects of the national eighth five - year plan, i. e. " study on shotcreting techniques of polyacrylate emulsion cement mortar for impermeability coating of pu ding rcc dam ", the achievement of which has been appraised by the ministry of electric power and evaluated as reaching national leading level. 2. in charge of the major subject aided by the committee of national natural science funds, " study on durability of high bolumes of fly ash concrete ", the first phase achievement of which has been commended by the committee. 3. in charge of one of major subjects of the national ninth five - year plan, i. e. " study on high performance concrete in marine engineering, design and construction ". 4. acting as one of editors - in - chief of " technical specification for abrasion and cavities resistance of concrete in hydraulic structures ", which is issued by the ministry of water resources. 5. by providing the repairing and strengthening schemes on seepage and cracks of the basement of nanjing lukou international airport, the air traffic opening of the airport was ensured as scheduled. 6. consulting services on techniques of high performance and abrasion - erosion resistance concrete for three - gorges project, anti - corrosion of reinforced concrete strutures for the ore port of shanghai baoshan iron and steel works, mass fly ash concrete for jiangyin yangtze river bridge and pumping concrete for nanjing yangtze river second bridge

    主持國家「八五」攻關項目「普定碾壓混凝土壩上游丙乳砂漿防滲層大施工工藝研究」 ,成果通過部級鑒定,評價屬國內領先水平; 2 .主持國家自然科學基金重大項目「高摻量粉煤灰混凝土的長期性能研究「 ,階段成果獲國家自然科學基金委通報表彰與獎勵; 3 .主持國家「九五」攻關項目「海工高性能混凝土成套技術研究」 ; 4 .水利部「水工混凝土抗沖磨防空蝕技術規范」的主編之一; 5 .為南京祿口國際機場地下室修漏與裂縫補提出技術方案被采納並實施,為機場如期通航作出貢獻; 6 .為三峽工程抗沖磨高性能混凝土技術、上海寶礦石碼頭混凝土防腐蝕技術、江陰長江大橋大體粉煤灰混凝土技術、南京長江二橋泵送混凝土技術等提供咨詢建議。
  6. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總以及城市人均居住密切相關。
  7. By reason of enlarging useful chamber area, lightweight and according with the direction of wall material reformation, the frame structures with special - shaped r. c. columns are applied more and more widely in recent years

    混凝土異形柱框輕結構體系因為增加了有效使用,做到了輕型節能適應功能變化需求,符合墻體改革方向,近年來在工程實踐中得到了越來越廣泛的應用。
  8. Firstly this text studied the super thick planceer of mass concrete of high - rise building with ten characteristics comparing with the common reinforced concrete, according to the above characteristic from three aspect including the reinforcing bar project, the concretes project and the form project, elaborate the construction characteristics of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building, have a detailed explanation of the big reinforcing bar link technique and the pump technique of the prepared concrete

    首先本文研究了高層建築超厚底板大體混凝土的與普通混凝土相比具有的十個特性,根據上述特性從工程、模板工程、混凝土工程三個方闡述了高層建築超厚底板大體混凝土的施工特點,重點就連接技術、預拌混凝土泵送技術進行詳細論述。
  9. ( 4 ) a nonlinear model including the loss of cross - sectional area of corroded rebar, the reduction of mechanical properties of corroded steel and the degradation of the bond strength between concrete and corroded rebar was presented

    氯離子擴散系數是一個隨時間、擴散深度和氯離子濃度變化的變量。 ( 4 )建立了考慮銹蝕減小、力學性能下降以及混凝土與之間粘結性能退化的非線性模型。
  10. Many factors regarding the modifying coefficients of circular and rectangular section are analyzed : ( 1 ) it is theoretically proved that the diffusion coefficient of cl - in concrete is dependent of modifying coefficients ; ( 2 ) through analysis of the results of numerical value calculation, it is discovered that the relation between the modifying coefficients and the thickness of protection layer of concrete is linear, from which the function expression of these two variables is gain ; at the same time, the influence on modifying coefficient of the radius of circular section and the thickness of cl - on the surface of concrete ; based on these, practical calculating method of beginning corrosion time of steel of circular section is set up ; ( 3 ) to rectangular section, the diffusion of cf in concrete is two - dimension diffusion

    討論了影響矩形截以及圓形截修正系數的因素: ( 1 )從理論上證明了氯離子在混凝土中的擴散系數與修正系數無關; ( 2 )通過圓形截數值計算結果的分析,發現圓形截修正系數與保護層厚度基本成線性關系,並建立了二者之間的聯系;分析了圓形截半徑、混凝土表氯離子濃度對修正系數的影響,從而建立了圓形截初始銹蝕時間的實用計算方法; ( 3 )在矩形截氯離子侵蝕下,混凝土處於二維擴散狀態。本文通過計算分析,證明二維擴散的影響區域從邊角開始向中間逐步擴散,並證明了二維擴散影響區域依賴于氯離子擴散系數與氯離子擴散時間的乘
  11. Simple methods of calculating the section area of the vertically - pulled steel in the bending member on the rectangle section of steel concrete

    混凝土矩形截受彎構件縱向受拉的簡便計算方法
  12. On the base of researching lots of information, the author particularly analyzes and compares the technique and economic index of steel residence and traditional structural system - rc structure to reflects the steel residence ' s good overall economic benefit by concrete datum from the material cost, effective service area and the construction ' s speed etc. discuss the optimum structural system of different scale of earthquake. the theory and example illustrate that when high steel residence has great horizontal load, the frame - prop structure is optimum

    在大量資料研究的基礎上,作者進行了一個六層住宅建築實例的技術性與經濟性分析比較,該建築分別採用結構和傳統結構體系? ?混凝土框架結構,通過具體數字,從結構主材造價、有效使用、施工速度等幾方反映結構住宅建築的綜合經濟效益好,討論了不同地震烈度下兩種結構的優化體系,理論、結構分析算例和此實例分析都說明了有較大水平荷載時,多、高層住宅結構宜採用框架? ?支撐結構體系。
  13. In a big cantilever overhung structure, unbonded prestressing concrete technology can increase the stiffness of reinforced concrete brace, decreases the de - formation, cut down the column section area, save the cost, solve the difficult problems during the process of design and construction and also enlarge the range of unbonded prestressing concrete technology

    摘要在大懸臂懸挑結構中,利用無粘結預應力施工技術,提高砼支撐的剛度,減小變形,減小柱截,節約造價,解決了設計、施工中的難題,擴大了無粘結預應力技術的應用范圍。
  14. The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete

    其次本文以唯象理論為基礎,根據高層建築超厚底板大體混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點,闡述了大體混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法,同時根據大體混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體混凝土結構施工經驗,提出了防止大體混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例,從大體混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定,工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方進行了理論應用。
  15. Consequently, the precast components don ’ t need any interim falseworks to be supported in the mid - span as bottom forms when the laminated concrete lay is being placed. furthermore, to form two - way slabs, the transverse steels can be arranged through the rectangular cores in the ribs of the precast slabs as needed. it makes the construction of composite two - way slabs easier and more feasible, practical, and suitable to introduce and apply to the building construction on a large area

    由於預制構件具有剛度大和承載力高的特點,施工時以預制構件作為樓板底模無需設置跨中臨時支撐;同時還能通過預制構件板肋預留的長方形孔布置橫向受力實現樓板的雙向配,使預應力雙向疊合樓板的施工簡單易行,更適合於大的推廣應用,具有較大的工程應用價值。
  16. Large area shuttering panels of core plywood for concrete and reinforced concrete

    混凝土和混凝土用加芯膠合板的大模板
  17. Large area shuttering panels of veneer plywood for concrete and reinforced concrete

    混凝土和混凝土用飾膠合板的大模板
  18. Area of steel

  19. Aggregate steel area

    總截
  20. During the above iteration, the stress resultants of the concrete in the cross section are evaluated by integrating the concrete stress - strain curve over the compression zone, while those of the structural steel and the steel reinforcement ( if any ) are obtained using the fiber element method

    迭代計算過程中混凝土的截抗力通過對混凝土應力-應變曲線在截上的精確分求得,而型部分的截抗力則採用纖維元方法求得。
分享友人