錨固方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [máogùfāngfǎ]
錨固方法 英文
anchoring method
  • 錨 : 名詞（鐵制的停船設備） anchor
  • 固 : Ⅰ形容詞（結實; 牢固; 堅硬） firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 （堅決地; 堅定地） firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. The traditional design method of cable - anchor support only considers the suspension action of single one, and loses sight of the anchoring effect of cable - anchors group, increasing the blindness of cable - anchors support ground

    摘要傳統錨索設計方法只考慮單根錨索的懸吊作用，而忽略了群錨效應，加大了錨索加固的盲目性。
  2. Secondly, this paper made some theoretic researches on its engineering classfication and applicable scope for this technology ; then combining with project example, this paper carried out scheme design for this technology, and compared some different kinds of underpinning scheme and node and structure design, and put forward the method of " reinforcce steel bar through column " to build pile cap beam, " resistant bend and shear anchored reinforce steel bar " to strengthen column consolidation effect, and the method of " steel plate hoop " to build reinforcing bar connection of the foundation beam, etc. in the process of the consturction scheme research and implement, this paper synthetically elaborated the organizaton for project construction, put forward the construction technical measure of specific aim on the artificial pile, and pile cap beam, and underground adding layer and structure stabilization, and overall structure stabilization and so on. for this project, adopt reinforcing bar concrete to brace hole wall to ensure the safety of engineering in the artificial pile construction, use flexible connection catch to make the cage hoisting easier to simplify the construction process, use the method of earthwork statified symmetrical balance in the process of underground adding layer excavation

    本文首先對于基礎托換與結構加固技術的目的和意義、國內外發展狀況進行了綜合闡述；其次對該項技術工程分類及適應范圍進行了理論上的分析研究；然後結合工程實例對該項技術進行了方案設計，對比幾種不同的托換方案和節點及構造設計，提出了「通筋穿柱法」做承臺梁， 「抗彎抗剪錨筋法」強化柱加固效果， 「鋼板箍法」做地基梁鋼筋連接點等多項技術；在施工方案的研究和實施過程中，對于工程施工組織進行綜合闡述，並就人工挖孔樁、承臺梁、地下加層及結構加固、整體結構穩定等專項施工方案提出有針對性的施工技術措施，人工挖孔樁施工採用鋼筋砼護壁確保挖孔樁的安全成型，使用柔性連接鉤進行鋼筋籠吊裝簡化施工工序；承臺梁施工採用梁主筋橫穿柱身化學膠錨固等；地下加層綜合施工技術採用土方分層對稱平衡開挖，分段挖土做筏基結構自穩等；最後對于該工程實施后的效果分析，說明該項綜合施工技術的可行性。
  3. According to the test result, the mechanism of inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped heads was analyzed. and then the anchor intensity formula was formulated. the inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped head was carried on the finite element analysis on the spatial axial symmetry model

    根據試驗結果，對帶錐頭無機植筋的受力機理進行了理論分析，推導出帶錐頭無機植筋的錨固強度公式，並利用空間軸對稱模型對帶錐頭無機植筋進行了有限元分析，提出了利用桿單元模擬鋼筋與混凝土之間的粘結滑移關系的方法。
  4. Consequently, to optimize the appearance and structure design of retaining walls, especially to have a deeper understanding of the bearing mechanism of various retaining walls and select city retaining wall type reasonably are of great engineering significances and potential economic effect. based on a thorough analysis of the character and mechanism of city - retaining - wall structures, the design theories, construction technology, new wall types and development tendency are deeply discussed. besides, the characteristics of various types of city retaining wall are discussed, and the usual methods for earth pressure calculation are summarized

    本文在綜合分析目前常用城市擋土結構的特點及其受力特性等基礎上，針對一般擋土墻設計理論、施工技術、新型結構以及未來的發展趨勢進行了深入探討，論述了城市擋土結構的特點，並對常用土壓力理論進行了綜述，介紹了城市擋土墻常見的類型，並介紹了常規的設計理論和方法；通過分析比較，優選出錨桿擋土結構和砌塊式擋土結構，並從錨桿錨固原理出發，結合工程實踐和大量現場試驗、對錨桿的抗拔承載力進行了深入研究，提出了用調整雙曲線模型法計算錨桿抗拔承載力的方法，對土壓力計算方法進行了探討，對其設計計算方法進行了研究。
  5. In this method, spaces for plant growth are separated from the anchoring bar and shotcrete structures, but they have some mutual relations in following two points : firstly, establishments for plant growth can be fixed by using anchoring bars and shotcrete ; and secondly, water for plant growth can be partly supplied by drainage holes arranged in anchoring bar and shotcrete structures

    在該方法中，供植物生長的空間（包括綠化槽、綠化盆等）與錨噴結構是相互分離的，但在以下兩方面又有所聯系：第一，藉助于錨桿和噴射混凝土來固定栽種植物所需的設施；第二，通過布置在錨噴結構上的排水孔為植物供水。
  6. This paper has come to some comprehensive conclusions on the basis of the practical use of this double - index evaluation method in the slope of pishihang channel. a calculating program for the double - index evaluation method is compiled to raise the calculating efficiency. the reinforce measures that adopt the new thesis of renewing stress and the expansive anchor are presented

    本文針對淠河總乾渠（城區段）邊坡這一實際工程引入了安全系數和可靠度相結合的雙重指標體系分析方法進行穩定分析，得出了較為全面的結論；在雙重指標體系分析方法的基礎上編制了計算程序，提高了計算效率；應用應力重塑新思想及其配套實施手段?膨脹錨提出了初步的邊坡加固解決措施。
  7. In this paper a new procedure is proposed for calculating the anchoring force required to stabilize slopes to a specified factor of safety

    摘要針對目前錨固邊坡穩定性計算方法中的缺陷，提出一種合理且實用的方法直接計算邊坡錨固力。
  8. This paper describes the construction technique of offshore anchoring rod rock - socketed piles for dalian beiliang oil product terminal, with the emphasis laid on the construction method of offshore construction platform, cleaning up inside piles, rock - socketed anchoring rod, and anchoring bolt, as well as means for dealing with special situations during construction

    摘要介紹大連北良石化成品油裝卸碼頭海上描桿嵌巖樁施工技術，著重介紹海上施工平臺、樁內清理、嵌巖錨桿、錨固硅的施工方法及施工中特殊情況的處理。
  9. In the addenda, the crafts of bonding cfrp are presented in order that engineers can easily put this procedure into practice and ensure the effect

    試驗證明，為了達到加固目的，必須嚴格保證施工質量並確保足夠的錨固措施，本文在附錄中給出了施工方法和一些構造要求。
  10. Post - installing technology, based on anchor research, is discussed in details and the structure requirements and design method of glass wall connections are presented

    在錨栓研究的基礎上，對鋼筋緊固技術即后植入鋼筋技術的應用作了詳盡的探討，綜述了國內玻璃幕墻連接件的構造要求以及設計方法。
  11. The rock masses stability of hydraulic structure and geo - technical project is thoroughly studied in the theory and its application in this paper, some complicated problems in practice are solved, the physical relationship of the fractured masses and numerical simulating methods of reinforced rock masses are explored in theory

    本文就水工結構工程和巖土工程中的巖體穩定性問題，從理論和實踐上進行了較為深入的研究，解決了實際應用中的一些難點問題，對裂隙巖體的本構關系及錨固數值模擬方法進行了理論與應用探討。
  12. Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier

    本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐，採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法，合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型，該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力，考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合，並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究，指出其預應力效果是明顯的，可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態，通過三維有限元分析，還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果，這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。
  13. Calculating method of landslides drive force, and determination of the diameters of borehole and anchor cable, the number of the anchor cables, the anchorage length and types of the anchor head as well are also discussed

    本文還探討了作用在抗滑樁上的滑坡推力設計值的計算方法，以及錨索材料的選定、錨固深度計算、錨頭類型選擇、錨索與樁的連接設計、施工工藝與質量控制措施、檢測與監測等等。
  14. The numerical simulation of the push - out test specimens were conducted with the ansys program, the simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results, based on which a series of src beam specimens experimented before were also numerically simulated with the ansys program and compared with the experimental results, from these a set of methods to simulate the src structures with the ansys program, which including the establishment of the fem model, solution of the fem model, solution results analysis and so on was finally established

    ）程序對推出試驗進行了數值模擬，並與試驗結果進行了對比分析，然後對型鋼混凝土梁進行了ansys ~ （ ? ）程序有限元分析，最終形成了一套型鋼混凝土構件ansys ~ （ ? ）程序有限元分析的建模、計算和分析方法，並根據本文的粘結滑移基本性能研究提出了型鋼混凝土粘結錨固可靠度分析方法和錨固設計建議。
  15. Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method

    在彈性理論的基礎上，利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式，對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁，分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明，最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關，還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算，防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料
  16. Avalanche protection systems. passive concentrated anchorages for soft ground. pull out tests method

    雪崩防護系統.軟地無源集中的錨地.固著力實驗方法
  17. Most slope greening methods are not suitable for slopes with slope angles larger than 60 ?, but the slopes reinforced with anchoring bar and shotcrete structures can usually be adopted for slope with a larger slope angle

    現有的邊坡綠化方法一般不適合於坡度大於60 ?的邊坡，而利用錨噴結構進行加固的邊坡卻往往很陡。
  18. Steel products - end coupling and anchoring steel devices for high adherence steel for concrete reinforcement - part 2 : test methods

    鋼製品.混凝土鋼筋用高粘性鋼的終端結頭和錨固裝置.第2部分:試驗方法
  19. The anchor technology is a kind of method of active reinforcing that changes slope ' s stress status and inspires one ' s own stability by huge anchor force

    錨固技術是利用巨大的錨固力改變坡體應力狀態、調用坡體自穩能力的一種主動加固方法。
  20. At last, the analysis of the redistribution of the initial crust stress and the distribution of the plastic area is made ; the stability evaluation of the rock mass around the cavern is provided. the outcome is conformed with the reality. then applys the approximately equivalent dissolved rule, and considers the action of anchor staff to consolidate the rock mass, and correspond model is established, nonlinear finite element m ethod is applied to analyze the effect of the supports, the result shows that the action of anchor staff is obvious and deformation and stress state of the rock mass is greatly approved. so, the result conforms that the idea and the means used in the thesis is applicable

    最後運用非線性有限元對廠房開挖后圍巖的應力重分佈和塑性開展區的分佈作了分析，評價了廠房的圍巖穩定性，其結果與實際開挖情況基本吻合，針對圍巖穩定性評價的結果，提出了錨固方案，運用等效概化原理考慮錨桿的作用，建立了採用系統錨桿加固后的地下廠房圍巖的三維彈塑性模型，運用非線性有限元分析了加固效果，結果表明錨固作用明顯，圍巖變形明顯減小，圍巖內的應力狀態大為改善，從而驗證了本文所採用的研究思想和方法是切實可行性的。
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