錯化作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cuòhuàzuòyòng]
錯化作用
英文
complexing-
While dissertating the functions of ngos, the author attempts to discard traditional approaches discussing in general functions of ngos ’, but tries to make further expansion, clarify the functions of ngos different fields during the transformation period, and discuss mainly it ’ s two major functions in accelerating social development and the reform of the government ; meanwhile, this article also points out the main problems of ngos in the transformation period : the indeterminate circumscription between ngos and government organizations, misplaced the organization goals, undivided functions of community and politics ; the lapsus in management and difficulties in operation caused by double management system ; the low level of ngos ’ internal management, weak survival ability, and the limited ability in mobilizing resources ; deficient management evaluation mechanism in ngos ’ ; low level of legalized management of ngos ’
在論述非政府組織的作用時，試圖拋開過去泛泛而談其作用的做法，做了進一步的拓展，釐清轉型期非政府組織在不同領域的作用，將其主要定位在對促進政府改革的作用和在社會發展中的作用兩大方面。同時，本文也指出了轉型期非政府組織存在的主要問題:非政府組織與政府組織的界限不明確，組織目標錯位，政社不分;雙重管理體製造成管理體制的漏洞和運作上的困難;非政府組織內部管理水平低，生存能力較弱，資源動員能力有限;非政府組織內部管理評估機制匱乏;非政府組織管理的法制化程度低等。The movement of elimination of counterrevolutionaries in the soviet areas proceeded from a good subjective desire and at the beginning safeguarded the soviet areas to some degree. although the movement was simplified and magnified, the mistakes and damages caused by it were kept within certain limits because li zongbai brought forward three principles of elimination of counterrevolutionaries
蘇區肅反的主觀願望是好的，在前期對保衛蘇區也確實起過一定的作用，雖然犯了簡單化和擴大化的錯誤，但由於李宗白提出了肅反三原則，使錯誤受到了一定程度的遏制。The lath martensite nanometer structure can play the role of fine - particle strengthening and dislocation strengthening as well as coordinate the distribution of dislocation. it is hopeful that the strength and toughness of material with this structure can be increased at the same time
板條馬氏體組織納米化結構，可起到納米晶粒的細晶強化與位錯強化的聯合作用，並可協調位錯分佈，有望使具有這種組織的材料強度和韌性同時得以提高。These four factors acted coordinately and made the errors of mocc develop as endless vicious circle
這四個因素有機聯系、綜合發揮作用，使階級斗爭擴大化的錯誤惡性循環、不斷發展。Since twenty century, of economic world, politic many pole, culture diversification hand over with each other function, together constituted the complicated and complicated age background
二十世紀以來，經濟全球化、政治多極化、文化多元化的交互作用，共同構成了錯綜復雜的時代背景。The structure system of this paper is : first to introduce the historical background and relevant definition of decision - making ; then to present the theory frame of error - eliminating and pave the way to follow - up chapters ; the following chapter is core content of this paper : first of all, the relevant definition and characteristics of change of time and space based fuzzy error system are put forward, and then detailed discussions on time delay, mutation, interaction, error category, extreme value of error system and transformation words of error system are conducted
本論文結構體系為：首先系統介紹了決策相關的歷史沿革以及相關的定義和理論；其次介紹了消錯學的理論框架，為后續章節的論述作好鋪墊；再者是本文的的核心部分：首先引入基於時空變化的模糊錯誤系統的定義及相關的性質，而後在各節中分別探討了模糊錯誤系統的時滯，熵變，突變；以及決策錯誤種類分析，錯誤的相互作用，模糊錯誤系統的極值和模糊錯誤轉化詞的應用。Obtaining full and accurate information on the spot, basing on the fractal theory, fully using remote sensing image as the main research data and relative thematic map as reference data, aiding of pci which is a powerful image processing software of remote sensing technique, the land desertification and the change of transitional belt between oasis and desert in yutian county are analyzed quantificationally. the rational proposals are tabled for the desert controlling and area rebuilding in the future, furthermore, this paper deeply discusses and validates the effect of fractal approach applied in the desertification research
在實地考察研究區獲得翔實資料的基礎上，以分形為理論依據，充分利用多時相衛星遙感數字圖像為主要資料源，參考相關資料，藉助遙感圖像處理分析軟體pci操作平臺，定量分析評價於田縣的沙漠化狀況及綠洲?荒漠交錯帶的演變趨勢，為今後沙漠化的控制、改造工作提出合理化建議，並對分形理論在綠洲?荒漠交錯帶定量研究中的作用作深入地探討和驗證。Bridge, as a crucial conjunction and controlling place of road, is influenced complicatedly by many factors, for example, design normal, fixed number of year in use, material, environment, quality of maintainence, traffic, load and accident, etc. so, the construction of bridge will be changed and its capacity of bearing the weight will drop down gradually. in addition, bridge ' s erosion, aging, and damage, all these factors bring about hidden troubles for bridge ' s use
橋梁作為道路交通的關鍵結合部與控制部位，它受到設計標準、使用年限、工程材料、外部環境、養護質量、交通量、作用荷載、偶然事故等因素錯綜復雜的交互影響，必然會使橋梁結構內部產生變異性，導致承載力逐漸降低，再加上橋梁的腐蝕、老化、疲勞、破損，給橋梁的正常使用埋下了隱患。Contrast with the results, the dissertation concludes that the axial loads of column have no essential variation, the variations of moments and shear forces of column are small under horizontal loads in contrast with the structure system in elastic ground, the moments and shear forces variation of column cannot be neglected, and the structure system with different foundation have the close degree variation
通過對比分析，本文認為水平力作用下交錯桁架體系柱的軸力基本不變，彎距及剪力響應數值變化不大。豎直荷載作用下，與彈性地基計算結果比較，彎矩及剪力均存在不可忽略的變化，且不同形式基礎其影響的程度基本相近。We studied the effect of laser quenching ( harden by phase transformation ) on some representative mould steels. through measuring the rigidity on the surface of samples treated by laser heat treatment, and through photographing microstructures of the steel surface, we find many reasons attribute to high hardness. these reasons include ultra - fine grains, high density dislocation and more content of carbon in martensite
我們研究的是激光淬火對幾種典型模具鋼的作用，通過對熱處理后的試樣的硬度分佈的測定，用金相和電鏡觀察金相組織的變化，認為激光熱處理產生高硬度的原因是晶粒細化、高的位錯密度和高的馬氏體含量。The results indicate that land use options for farming and grazing households in fgtz are the integrated results by many factors such as ecological vulnerability, poverty, tremendous changes of communities and culture
研究發現，農牧交錯帶的農牧戶土地利用選擇是生態脆弱、經濟能力低下、社會文化變遷巨大等多種因素綜合作用的結果。It shows that at the stress concentration zone, changes of mfl were relatively weak with slight deformation of the specimens. with the deforming to plastic and further the changing of mfl exhibits more distinct, and when necking emerging a very intensive change takes place. it is indicated that magnetic memory effect is related to the microstructure of the material
經分析認為，磁記憶信號的這種變化與材料內部微觀組織的狀態有關，試件變形很小時，磁彈性效應對試件表面泄漏磁場的變化起主要作用;試件變形較大時，其表面泄漏磁場的變化主要受塑性變形區內位錯聚集產生的微缺陷的影響。Contrast with the results, the dissertation discover that in the three type foundation of strip foundation, raft foundation and pile - raft foundation, the structure system with strip foundation has large deformation and forces variation ; the structure system with pile - raft foundation show mini different contrast with the norm calculation
對比分析了條形基礎、筏板基礎及樁筏基礎等三種基礎形式下土與交錯桁架結構體系共同作用的反應，指出條形基礎的交錯桁架結構體系變形及內力會產生較大變化，樁筏基礎的交錯桁架體系變形與不考慮共同作用的常規計算結果較為接近。A 1 / 7 - scale model of three - bay, three - span frame - bent r. c. structure is the first and the largest size in the same testing field in china by now. following studies are chiefly conducted in this chapter : the mechanism behavior of the structure under horizontal earthquake load, including the characteristics of seismic force, the deformed performance, yielding sequence, energy dissipation capacity etc. ; the changing rule of the dynamic characteristics and the stiff degrading in different experimental stages ; the location of the weak stories and the seismic capacity of the structure
在試驗中主要研究了以下內容：在水平力作用下框排架結構的整體變形能力以及各層的層間變形的大小；框排架結構在不同階段的動力變化規律；框排架柱的變形和承載能力；錯層對結構性能的影響、模型結構裂縫開展過程及塑性鉸形成的先後順序、不同階段該結構的剛度退化規律及滯回耗能特性等。Abstract : objectire : to evaluate the treatment effects of face mask / expansion therapy on facial hard tissues in class children
文摘:目的：運用前方牽引結合上頜擴弓裝置矯治骨性類錯兒童，觀察其作用的硬組織是否發生顯著變化。( 2 ) some studies are made for the subject of various effects on wave propagation and ground motion of multi - dry, multi - saturated, and alternate dry and saturated soil layers. a comprehensive computer program is compiled, accounting for soil dilatancy, linear and non - linear constitutive relation, rigidity degradation and suiting to any combinations of soil layers, dry and / or saturated with different thicknesses, properties, continuity conditions at interfaces, and inputs at base and top boundaries. from the numerical results obtained for a quite large number of typical cases, some knowledge of general trends of response for, especially, the cases of alternate dry and saturated soil layers are gained both quantitatively and qualitatively
（ 2 ）對不含水土層分層排列、飽水土層分層排列、不含水土層與飽水土層分層交錯排列情況下對波傳播和地面運動的影響做了一些研究，考慮到土壤的剪脹性、線性和非線性本構關系，剛度退化等因素，編制了可適用上述各種情況和任意多土層（包括含水或不含水、力學性質不同、厚度不同、邊界連續條件不同等） ，在不同基底輸入或上邊界輸入作用下的通用分析程序，通過對相當數量的典型情況進行的分析計算，得到了一些趨勢性的認識，特別是對飽水與不含水土層分層交錯情況，取得了一些新認識。Based on the analysis of bearing characteristic of the staggered truss system, a simplified calculation model of staggered truss structure under vertical loads or lateral loads is presented. after that, according to the simplified calculation model, iterate method for calculating internal forces of vierendeel staggered truss structure under vertical loads and a method for calculating member forces and lateral deflection of structure is provided. at last, a method for calculating effective - length factor of column is provided by analyzing the effect of restraint of column ends, other columns in same story and neighboring story on effective - length of columns
通過對交錯桁架結構體系受力特點的分析，確定了在豎向荷載和水平荷載作用下交錯桁架結構體系的簡化計算模型；然後，根據計算模型，提出了豎向荷載作用下空腹交錯桁架結構的內力迭代計算方法以及水平荷載作用下交錯桁架結構的內力和側移計算方法；最後，通過分析柱端約束、同一樓層其它柱子以及相鄰樓層柱子的影響，給出了柱子計算長度系數的計算方法。Glory just started her second cycle chemo today. she is doing ok, just have some normal side effect. she needs rest and your prayer
文筠今天正接受第二期化療，這次只需四天，若沒發燒便不需住院.她除了一些正常的藥物副作用外精神也算不錯，謝謝你們的禱告Through the design for three - effect falling - film evaporation system of interleaving flow, the exergy economic analysis of the evaporation system was carried out. the effect of exergy source was fully utilized
本文在對氯化銨回收的三效降膜蒸發系統錯流操作流程設計的基礎上，對系統進行（火用）經濟分析，充分有效地發揮能源的作用，提高能源利用率。The last stage is a rapid softening course for all strain amplitude. further metallic phase shows : for all strain - controlled, the initial rapid cyclic hardening results from the strong interaction between precipitate strengthening phase and the dislocation ; as for strain amplitude lower than 0. 95 %, the shearing of precipitate strengthening phase leads to the cyclic softening behavior
金相組織結構檢查進一步表明，循環塑性應變作用將顯著改變原始態合金中沉澱顆粒的幾何形狀、尺寸和分佈狀態，並由此改變位錯與顆粒之間的交互作用行為，這一機制將對合金的循環硬化和軟化起促進作用。分享友人