鍵合點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàngědiǎn]
鍵合點
英文
bonding pad-
Abstract : the effects of terbium ion on the conformation of calmodulin and on the interaction between calmodulin and melittin have been studied by the endogenous fluorescent spectrometry of calmodulin and melittin, and the sensitized fluorescent spectrometry of terbium ion, respectively. the results show that terbium ions have a tight binding site in the i and ii metal - binding sites of calmodulin. the conformation of calmodulin induced by terbium ion can bind melittin and transfer the tryptophane residue of melittin to a relatively hydrophobic environment, while the binding of melittin to calmodulin produces effect on the binding orders of terbium ion in camodulin. results from ft - ir spectrometry have revealed that upon binding of lanthanum ion, apo - calmodulin undergoes a conformational change with the increase of - helix content and the decrease of - sheet content. melittin ' s binding to calmodulin has no effect on its conformation induced by the binding of lanthanum ion to calmodulin
文摘:分別用鈣調蛋白和蜂毒素的內源熒光光譜以及鋱離子的敏化熒光光譜考察了鋱離子對鈣調蛋白構象變化以及對鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素相互作用的影響.結果表明,鋱離子首先結合在鈣調蛋白的第和第位點,鋱離子不影響鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素的相互作用,蜂毒素與鈣調蛋白作用后不影響鋱離子在鈣調蛋白上的鍵合順序.傅里葉變換紅外光譜結果表明三價的鑭離子與鈣調蛋白作用使鈣調蛋白的螺旋結構增加,折疊結構減少,與鈣離子對它的二級結構影響相類似.稀土離子在鈣調蛋白-蜂毒素復合體系中主要與鈣調蛋白作用The whole process of copper wire ball bonding and gold wire ball bonding were compared and analyzed, and a central composite design of experiment ( doe ) approach was applied to optimize the parameters of free air ball formation process and bonding process, separately
本文首先對比分析了銅絲球鍵合和金絲球鍵合的全過程,採用實驗設計分別對燒球工藝參數和鍵合工藝參數進行了優化。在此優化參數下,獲得了連接良好的銅絲球鍵合點和金絲球鍵合點。A reliability experiment of thermal aging was carried out for the two types of joints, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x - ray spectrometer and micro x - ray diffractomer were adopted to investigate the interfacial evolution behavior of joints, and kinetics model of imc formation was established. the results show that imc growth follows the parabolic law as a function of aging time at certain aging temperature, imc growth is more sensitive to the aging temperature than the aging time, the activation energy of cu - al imc growth is 97. 1kj / mol and the major forming cu - al imc are cual2 and cu9al4, the activation energy of au - al imc growth is 40. 1kj / mol and the main au - al imc are au4al and au5al2, with au2al and aual at the interfacial periphery of joints, the rate of cu - al imc growth is about 1000 times slower than that of au - al imc, and kirkendall voids and cracks are easily appeared during thermal aging in gold ball bonds while voids and cracks are absent in copper ball bonds even after aging at 200 for 2900 hours and 250 for 169 hours
研究結果表明:金屬間化合物厚度與老化時間的關系符合拋物線法則,金屬間化合物的生長對老化溫度比老化時間更加敏感; cu - al金屬間化合物生長的激活能為97 . 1kj / mol ,老化后金屬間化合物呈層狀分佈,主要相為cual2和cu9al4 ; au - al金屬間化合物生長的激活能為40 . 1kj / mol ,主要相為au4al和au5al2 ,同時在界面周邊區域生成了au2al和aual ;老化過程中cu - al金屬間化合物生長速率比au - al金屬間化合物生長速率小103數量級;金絲球鍵合點200老化96小時出現了明顯的kirkendall空洞和裂紋,但銅絲球鍵合點200老化2900小時和250老化169小時都沒有形成空洞和裂紋。We call this measure as “ global - coarse and local - precise orientation ”, with which full - automation bonding is realized. first a micro vision positioning system based on zoom microscope is established after analysis of mems parts ’ property and bonding requirement, which gets both big visual range and high resolution
首先,本文在分析了mems器件的特點及鍵合要求后,建立了基於連續變倍顯微物鏡的顯微視覺定位系統,成功解決了大視野、高精度顯微視覺定位的關鍵技術。The main aim of system harness of man - made debris flow is to make potential debris flow not broken out and present debris flow decreased
控制固體物質補給是關鍵,合理設計規劃棄土石渣的排放場地是重點,搞好匯水區水土保持系統工程是基礎,調整溝床比降,減少水流動能,使泥石流暴發減少到最低程度。A general synthesis model of mixed - point straight - line linkage in the general condition was established, and some key parameters in the equations were solved
摘要採用解析法建立了一般情況下混合點近似直線機構綜合的通用數學模型,並給出了方程中關鍵參數的求解方法。The key process of the algorithm, called nodes transforming to arcs, is based on the calculation loads of coupling nodes and arcs loads from the loads of switch nodes. getting the area of coupling nodes is the most important process in nodes transforming to arcs. this paper presents a new method , which uses the adjacency matrix of distribution network and the information matrix of
變結構耗散網路是一種新的配電網自動化演算法,由配電網開關頂點負荷求弧負荷和耦合頂點負荷的點弧變換是整個演算法中確定配電網饋線故障區域的基礎,而進行點弧變換的關鍵就在於分離耦合點區域。If weakness exists in the bond between the plate and the basic metal, blisters may also develop here.
如果化鍍層和基體金屬之間的鍵合有弱點存在,起泡也會在該處生成。Subsequently, the grade diffusing process was described combining with the failure pervasion intensity, and the failure propagation paths and relevant key nodes with high pervasion ability were found with the ant colony algorithm
結合故障的擴散強度,按照分步擴散的原則對故障傳播的過程進行了描述,同時用蟻群演算法求得擴散能力最強的故障傳播路徑及相應的關鍵節點。Finite element method ( fem ) was used to simulate thermal and vibration problems in stacked - die csp assembly. finite element models and apdl programes were built in ansys to conduct thermal, thermal - mechanical and vibration analysis. the aim of these researches were trying to find some possible reasons and trends which affect the reliability of stacked csp / bga assembly and give some useful suggestions for the packaging design
本論文正是針對以上情況,以採用引線鍵合工藝的三維疊層csp / bga封裝(裸晶元疊裝)為研究對象,在有限元分析軟體ansys中建立相關的有限元模型,編制了相應的apdl參數化分析程序,進行了溫度場分析、熱循環加載下的snpb合金焊點疲勞分析和實裝pcb板的振動模態分析。Finally the model of mhc - sed - tcr was constructed to make us obtain a better understanding about immune recognition of sed. in conclusion, our results first indicate that n23 and h26 on sed are the important residues involved sed interacting with tcrv 3 and the
綜上,本研究首次對sed與tcr結合的位點進行研究,發現n23和h26位氨基酸殘基是tcr識別的關鍵位點;進一步證Through these results, further studies on the 1st bonding mechanism and corresponding routines would benefit from presented work above
採用正交試驗法對相關因素進行了研究試驗,取得了相應的試驗結果,為深入?解第一鍵合點質量的影響機理和規律提供了依據。Research on interface shows the joint begins at the bond periphery, then the center area of the joint, and at last the achievement of connection of the whole joint
鍵合試驗發現:鍵合點的形成始於鍵合點周邊,然後是鍵合點中心區域,最後完成整個界面的連接。The author briefly introduces the present situation of modelling and simulation of the battery and its temperature management system on ev. and discusses the rationale of bond graph and its application in engineering emphasis on the use in the electricity system and the thermodynamic system in detail, and obtains the state equation at last
詳細探討了鍵合圖理論基礎及其在工程中的應用,並重點深入研究了鍵合圖在電系統和熱力學系統中建模的特點、方法和步驟,包括傳導傳熱的鍵合圖表示和對流傳熱的鍵合圖表示,並進一步討論了鍵合圖的增廣定向和系統的數學模型? ?狀態方程的推導。Several amino acid residues of sed have been proved to be important in the interaction between sed and mhc, but the mode of sed binding to mhc is not yet clear. this study is designed to explore the above issues. the main content and results of this study are as follows : firstly, the prokaryotic expression system of sed was constructed
基於以上問題,我們對sed可能的活性位點進行預測,構建了一系列超抗原sed免疫識別機制的研究sed定點突變體,檢測這些突變體的mhc11結合活性和tcrvfi特異性,尋找與tcrv6結合的關鍵位點,進一步探討sed與mhc和tcr的相互作用方式。In order to improve the properties of materials, one needs to understand the structural relationship between interface and matrix of the materials, such as interface atomic structure, misfit dislocation, chemical bond structure, stress field distribution, composition segregation etc. there are tremendous research works on the grain boundary and interface structures during last century and the sophisticated theory about grain boundary and interface, i. e. coincidence site lattice and 0 - lattice theories had been developed simultaneously
眾所周知,材料的宏觀性質是由其微觀結構所決定的,因此,為了改善材料的宏觀性能我們有必要弄清楚材料的界面與基體之間的結構關系,如界面的原子結構、失配位錯、化學鍵合、應力場的分佈等等。在上世紀,人們已對晶界和相界面結構進行了大量的研究,同時,相關的理論如「重位點陣」和「 o -點陣」理論也發展成熟。A key characteristic of the broad - minded will be the ability to synthesise lots of different pieces of information
思維開闊的人有一個關鍵特點,是具備綜合分析大量不同信息的能力。The structures and characteristics of shipbuilding supply chain ( ssc ) are analyzed and some conclusions are made in this thesis : successful cooperation is crucial to application of scm to shipbuilding and the cooperative relationship management is the core of sscm
本文在分析造船供應鏈的結構和特點后得出:合作是供應鏈造船的關鍵,合作關系管理是造船供應鏈管理的核心。The composite material structural designing is the key to application to structure with science and reason and reduction in the whole life - span period ' s expense. the important is to fully making use of the excellence, such as the orientation of the composite material efficiency, the programmable of the structural efficiency, the good techniques of the good sized component wholly taking shape and the structural hidness to a certain extent, and achieving the synthetical optimization in structural efficiency,
復合材料結構設計是復合材料在結構上合理應用和降低全壽命周期費用的關鍵。重點在於充分利用復合材料性能的方向性、結構性能的可設計性和大型構件整體成形的良好工藝性以及可在一定程度上實現結構隱身等優點,實現結構效率、性能、功能與成本的綜合優化。First of all, the combination of real society and virtual society is the key point to network moral problems. it ' s also the starting point for moral education in colleges and universities
解決大學生在「虛擬社會」中存在的道德問題,其關鍵在於尋找現實社會與「虛擬社會」的結合點,從而開展有針對性的網路道德教育。分享友人