鐵碳化物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tiětànhuàwù]
鐵碳化物
英文
ferrous carbide-
He found that the red pigment proved to be iron oxide, hematite ; a yellow consisted of clay containing iron or yellow ochre ; a blue color was a finely powdered glass ; and a pale blue was a copper carbonate, probably azurite ; green were malachite ; black was charcoal or boneblack ; gray, a limestone mixed with charcoal ; and a quantity of pigment remaining in a paint pot used in the decoration, contained a mixture of hematite with limestone and clay
他發現紅顏料是鐵的氧化物赤鐵礦;黃色顏料由含有鐵或黃赭色粘土組成;藍顏色為細微的玻璃粉;而普藍就是碳酸銅,或許是藍銅礦;綠顏料為孔雀石;黑色為木炭或骨黑;灰色,石灰石混合木炭而成;而一些顏料殘留在用於彩繪裝飾的顏料瓶里,含有赤鐵礦與石灰石及粘土的混合物。Cleanup corrosive substance in pipe such as internal water, clean oil, methane hydrate, ferric oxide, carbide dust, carbon bisulfide, hydrosulphurice acide, etc. ; reduce corrosion damages to inner wall of pipeline caused by corrosive substance ; clarify pipe route again ; inspect pipe deformation ; check perfectness ratio of valves along pipe ; decrease working backpressure
清除管線內部積水、輕質油、甲烷水合物、氧化鐵、碳化物粉塵、二硫化碳、氫硫酸等腐蝕性物質;降低腐蝕性物質對管道內壁的腐蝕損傷;重新明確管線走向;檢測管線變形;檢查沿線閥門完好率;減小工作回壓。The applications of iron - containing compounds ( pd / fe bimetallic system, fes2, fe2o3, fes, fe4 ( superscript ) fe2 ( superscript ) ( oh ) 12so4yh2o, etc ) in degradation of chlorination compounds, such as hexachloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, pentachloroethane, tetrachloroethane, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene and so on, are reviewed in this paper, as well as their reaction mechanisms
摘要綜述了鈀鐵、二硫化鐵、硫化鐵、三氧化二鐵、綠銹等含鐵化合物在降解六氯乙烷、四氯化碳、五氯乙烷、四氯乙烷、三氯乙烷、三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯等有機氯化物中的應用以及降解機理。In the specimen of low carbon, ferrite with low hardness and a little pearlite is found ; and the specimen of high carbon is made up of pearlite and various alloyed - carbide
組織觀察表明,碳含量較低的試樣中主要是硬度不高的鐵素體以及少量的珠光體;而碳含量較高的試樣中則主要是珠光體以及各種合金碳化物。The particles distributed hi the matrix of grey cast iron, but some contact each other. the composite layer extend gradually into the substrate. when volume fraction of wc is 36 wt % and 27 wt %, the matrix of the composite is high chromium cast iron, consist of white carbide bars and the austenite. wc particles distributed uniformly, retaining approximately quondam granular form in the composite layer which has an evident interface area with the substrate, with good bonding strength
對不同碳化鎢體積分數的灰鐵和低鉻鑄鐵基復合材料的微觀組織結構分析表明:碳化鎢體積分數為52時,復合層內基體為灰口鑄鐵組織,顆粒直接分佈在灰鐵基體上,部分碳化鎢顆粒有相互接觸的現象,基材與復合層之間沒有明顯的過渡;碳化鎢體積分數為36 、 27時,復合層內基體為高鉻鑄鐵,由面塊狀的奧氏體和白條狀碳化物組成,碳化鎢顆粒表面固溶於基體組織中,粒形基本保持完整,分佈均勻,與基體構成冶金結合,基材與復合層之間存在一個明顯的平緩過渡區。In heating the solution of fe ( co ) 5 / dmf stage by stage, the thermolysis of fe ( co ) 5 goes through two courses, the transitional substance is multi - nucleus carbonyl iron and the final productions are a - fe and iron carbide
Fe ( co ) _ 5在dmf中逐步升溫熱分解經歷兩個分解歷程,中間產物是多核羰基合鐵,最終產物為- fe及其碳化物的混合物。According to the results of the interface action, the metals are classified as following three kinds. one is the affine metals that can react with the diamond to form steady carbides, such as ti, w, cr, mo etc. other is the inert metals that have not any action with the diamond, such as cu etc. the third is catalyst metals that promote the transformation of the diamond into graphite when the metals come into contact with the diamond at high temperature, such as fe, co, ni etc
按照金屬與金剛石的界面作用結果,將典型金屬分為:與金剛石界面反應形成穩定碳化物的親和性金屬,如鈦、鎢、鉻、鉬等;與金剛石界面不反應的惰性金屬,如銅等;與金剛石界面接觸促使金剛石石墨化的石墨化金屬,如鐵、鈷、鎳等。Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study
文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類,其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名,其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明:它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。X - ray diffraction spectrum, empa methods and several tests including mechanical properties, electrochemistry, corrosion wear, on - site plate hanging, the microstructure of steel has been observed and analyzed, performance has been studied, and corrosion - abrasion, fragility mechanism, and microalloy application in ferritic stainless steel have been explored comprehensively. the test results of electrochemistry, corrosion wear and on - site plate hanging have been analyzed. the analytical result shows that crsomo has enough corrosion resistance in phosphoric acid slurry because it has high chromium and low carbon
通過實驗室的電化學試驗、腐蝕磨損試驗和磷肥廠的現場掛片試驗結果分析,表明: cr30mo鐵素體不銹鋼高鉻低碳的配合,保證其在磷酸料漿中具有足夠的耐蝕性: cr30mo中( fe , cr ) _ 23c _ 6 、 ( fe , cr ) _ 7c _ 3 、 mo _ 2c 、等碳化物硬質點從基體的彌散沉澱析出可提高鋼的硬度和耐磨性,使得鋼在磷酸料漿中具有良好的耐磨蝕效果。With carbon content increasing, the carbide network on the fertile grain boundary sprouting and propagating. the fracture mode has been changed from cleavage to along boundary and the intergranular corrosion induced by solution chromium decreasing
隨碳含量提高,晶界上碳化物萌發、擴展呈網狀,鑄件脆斷由解理斷裂發展為沿晶斷裂,同時鐵素體不銹鋼晶間腐蝕傾向增大。In this paper, based on the experi ment and research data of the injected water quality in lunnan oil field in many years, the actual situation of the injected water in lunnan oil field is analyzed and discussed and the chemical indices ( content of the iron, dissolved oxygen, sulfide, carbon dioxide and oil and corrosion rote ), the bacterial index, the phys ical indices ( content and particle diameter of the suspended sub stance ) and the compatibility of injected water with formation water, etc. are evaluated one by one
文章立足於多年來輪南油田注入水水質的實驗研究數據,對輪南油田注入水現狀進行分析討論;對化學指標(鐵含量、溶解氧、硫化物含量、二氧化碳含量、含油量、腐蝕率) 、細菌指標、物理指標(懸浮物含量、懸浮物粒徑)和注入水與地層水配伍性等進行逐一評定。The boundary of ferrite has been clarified and fined by adding re into crsomo. the intergranular corrosion induced by solution chromium decreasing can be restrained for nb, v, ti combing carbon in the steel. the wear resistance of stainless steel can be increased for the precipitation of microalloyed carbides
其中,稀土能夠凈化鐵索體晶界,並起到變質劑的作用,細化鐵素體晶粒,改善不銹鋼的韌性;鈮、釩、鈦能夠與鋼中的碳結合,減少固溶鉻的損失,從而避免晶間腐蝕,同時細小微合金碳化物的沉澱析出可提高不銹鋼的耐磨性。A little ferrite and cementite, through the analysis of the strengther and ductiler, we draw the conclusion that this is very important in reality, observing the graphite nodule in sem and tem, there are many spheroiding element and anti - spheroiding elements in the core and edge of graphite nodule, they form the oxides sulphide and nitride. we draw the conclusion that they may be the core of graphite nodule
在掃描電鏡( sem )與透射電鏡( tem )上觀察石墨球,與傳統石墨球相比低碳球鐵的石墨球呈細小點狀分佈,球墨中心聚集有較多的球化元素而在邊緣處分佈有反球化元素。石墨球中心存在有氧化摘要一物、硫化物以及氮化物等組成的復雜的化合物,經分析認為它們是球狀石墨形核的有效核心。It was pointed out that with different chemical composition and different iso - quenching temperature, the structure morphologies of the bainite transition products are different from each other, the ferrite is the indispensable constituent, and whether there is or not carbide existing is not the necessary criterion to discern the bainite
指出不同化學成分和不同等溫溫度時貝氏體相變產物的組織形態不同,鐵素體是貝氏體中不可缺少的組成部分,以及碳化物的存在與否不是判斷貝氏體的必要依據。Under the conditions of low stress abrasion, eutectic composition is the optimal composition of high - cr white cast iron. the narrow intercarbide spacing is quite benefical to protect the austenitic matrix
摘要低應力磨料磨損條件下,高鉻白口鑄鐵以共晶成分為宜,在細小的共晶組織中,碳化物間的短小空間對共晶奧氏體起到良好的保護作用。Most of the water was probably present originally as water trapped in clay minerals or as separate hydrogen ( in hydrocarbons ) and oxygen ( in iron oxides ), rather than as ice
大部分的水最初可能被粘土礦物所捕獲,或者以分離的氫(碳氫化合物)和氧(鐵氧化物)的形式存在,而不是以冰的形式存在。With the content of iron carbide in carbonyl iron decreasing, and rise, and shear stress ( at ) induced by magnetic field of mrs declines, the shear rate corresponding to the maximum at ( " y max ) heightens, and the response time of a t shortens. with the content of dmf increasing, the size of carbonyl iron reduces so that a t of mrs enhances, and increases with h more rapidly and " y max heightens
隨著羰基鐵粒子碳化物含量的減少, 、增加,而mrs的磁致剪切應力下降,最高剪切速率_ ( max )增加,磁流變響應時間縮短;隨著dmf用量的增加,羰基鐵粒子的二次顆粒尺寸減小, mrs的增加,且隨外加磁場強度h增加的速率提高, _ ( max )提高。Abstract : the microstructure of as - cast high cr injection micro - alloying martensitic cast iron and the substructure of martensite in it have been observed under sem and tem. the alloying element distribution related to phase formation, as well as the various types of branch and distortion of carbide in the martensitic cast iron have been explored by using x - ray diffraction and electron probe analysis
文摘:應用掃描電鏡和透射電鏡研究了噴射微合金化的鑄態馬氏體高鉻鑄鐵顯微組織及馬氏體的亞結構,並藉助x射線衍射與電子探針分析探討了合金元素的分佈與相形成的關系,以及碳化物的不同形式分枝與畸變。Abstract : several basic problems with the trace elements in cast irons which was studied by using thermodynamical theory was intorduced. these problems included : the solubility of trace elements in cast irons, the influences of trace elements on the crystallization temperature of molten irons, and the tendency to form carbide in molten cast irons
文摘:介紹了運用熱力學理論研究鑄鐵中微量元素的幾個基礎問題,其中包括微量元素在鑄鐵中的溶解度、對鐵液結晶溫度的影響以及在鑄鐵溶液中形成碳化物的傾向。This dissertation aims at revealing the micro - mechanism of the rare earth ' s effects on improving the properties of iron - based diamo nd composites. in addition, to combine the investigation of the effects of rare earth with the effects of strong carbide - forming element ti, tih2, which has been widely used as a carbide - forming element, was also added to the iron - based matrix in order to evaluate its effects on the metal bond and diamond segments
本文針對這些問題,利用稀土元素獨特的物理化學性能,研究稀土元素改善鐵基金剛石復合材料性能的微觀機制,並對作為強碳化物形成元素而廣為使用的tih _ 2在鐵基胎體及金剛石復合材料中的作用進行評價,把研究稀土元素的影響與強碳化物形成元素ti的影響相結合。分享友人