鑒定為合格 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàndìngwéigěgé]
鑒定為合格
英文
accredit-
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。Analyzing its technical barriers to trade ( tbt ), including technical regulations, technical standards and conformity assessment procedures, and summarizing its valuable experience in implementing tbt can offer lessons to building a tbt system in conformity with the international standard in china
分析歐盟以技術法規、技術標準、合格評定程序為主要內容的技術性貿易壁壘，總結歐盟在實施技術性貿易壁壘的過程中積累的寶貴經驗，可為我國構建符合國際規范的技術性貿易壁壘體系提供借鑒。In a effective marcket price is a synthetical result of many factors, so this paper focuses on price to research the operation of covered warrant in hongkong and to find the best model for hongkong. by analyzing the development, operation, management, pricing model in hongkong, this paper designs and adjusts details of operation for covered warrant in mainland. finally this paper offers a solution using covered warrant to implement the circulation of non - circulation share and demostrates the method to calculate parameters via two samples
在一個有效的市場中，價格是各種因素的綜合反映，因此本文以價格為核心，通過定價模型的回歸分析發現香港市場備兌權證的最佳模型，從中揭示香港的市場特徵並評價其運作效果；借鑒香港的實踐經驗，對內地引進這一金融工具的運作模式作了方案設計，並結合內地證券市場的實際情況，對該模式作了一定的改進和調整；最後針對內地股市非流通股的全流通問題，設計了一套通過備兌權證補償投資者損失和平抑市場波動的方案。This article has been divided into five chapters, the contents of five chapters respectively are : the contents of the first chapter are about pollution compensation that oil leakage of the ships lead to in " maritime law " ; the contents of the second chapter are about delay delivery of the goods in " maritime law " ; the contents of the third chapter are about the cargo lien that the marine carriers have in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fourth chapter are about the rights that the shippers can change and terminate the contract unilaterally in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fifth chapter are about the limitation of liability for maritime claims system in " maritime law ". the contents of each chapter of this article are about a flaw of " maritime law ". as a result of the limit of article length and the limit of author ability, it is impossible to analyze the article of " maritime law " gradually, the article is only about five quite important flaws of " maritime law " to form five chapters, then we will introduce them gradually
但是，隨著我國加入wto ，國際貿易和海上運輸迅速的發展， 《海商法》在實施中暴露出很多不足。因此，有必要遵循科學性、適時性和法制統一性等立法的基本原則，對《海商法》及時進行修改。筆者認為，應當認真總結《海商法》成功的經驗和失敗的教訓，從目前和今後一個時期海上和與海相通的內陸水域的運輸和經濟貿易的現實和發展對法律的需要出發，參照和借鑒其他民商立法、國際海事條約、民間規則和合同格式，以及國外先進的立法例，吸收海商法理論研究成果，並考慮國際海事立法的發展趨勢，在船舶油污損害賠償的規定，遲延交付的規定，海上貨物留置權的規定，托運人變更解除合同權利的規定，海事賠償責任限制制度的規定等幾個方面修改現行《海商法》 。This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation
本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。Practice for qualification of a combination of squeeze tool, pipe and squeeze - off procedures to avoid long - term damage in polyethylene gas pipe
為避免聚乙烯燃氣管長期受損採用的管擠壓工具和擠壓工序組合的合格鑒定實施規程In order to enhance the development of vocational education and enable local electrical practitioners to seek employment opportunities in mainland china, the department of electrical engineering has collaborated with the occupational skill testing authority of guangdong, which is operated under guangdong provincial labour and social security department, to organize the national occupational skill certificate test in hong kong
電機工程系一向致力於促進香港職業教育的發展，為了增加本地電業工程人員在國內的就業機會，學系與廣東省勞動和社會保障廳轄下的職業技能鑒定指導中心合作，在香港舉辦國家電工資格證書鑒定評核考試。The final part of the article puts forward ideas to improve the legal regulation system of the standard form contract in china
這值得我國借鑒，可將簽字作為認定免責條款已經訂入格式合同的一般規則。The essay combined theory with practice has two aspects, that are the basis of theory and manipulation of practice according to comprehensive summary and creation carried on. in theory, it has deepen our recognization by defining its meaning, challenging the traditional moral education and conducting it ' s main contents such as study on network building up, contact on network guiding properly etc. in practice, considering that moral education on network for teenagers is a society systematic engeering, the concrete measures are put forward that include strengthening study of ethical theory on network, reforming traditional moral education pattern, leading by government to implement the adminnistration and supervision of network, building education and management force in network times
在理論層面，通過對網路道德教育含義的界定，傳統道德教育面臨的挑戰和網路道德教育內容的展開：網路學習觀的樹立，網路交往的正確引導，網路行為管理與指導機制的建立，網路道德和法制意識的提升，網路心理健康的調適和維護五個方面深化對青少年網路道德教育的認識。在操作層面，鑒于青少年網路道德教育是個社會系統工程，從社會宏觀層面出發，嘗試從加強網路倫理理論研究；更新觀念，改革傳統道德教育模式；政府領頭加強對網路運作的管理和監督；網路時代教育及管理相關隊伍的建設等四個大的方面提出相關的對策，以期能指導實踐，改善網路時代的教育環境和教育方式，增強道德教育的針對性、實效性和持續性，從而使青少年成為信息時代合格的「網上一代」 。The institute is a geological prospecting organization with independent legal person qualification, integrated with the solid minerals prospecting, geological investigation of hydrological engineering environment, survey construction, rock mineral appraisal and testing, topography, engineering survey, geotechnical survey, foundation construction, geological disaster disposal, risk assessment, mine reclaiming and management etc ; now it has the geological prospecting qualification certificate approved by ministry of land and resources, surveying & mapping qualification certificate approved by hebei bureau of surveying and mapping, accreditation and metrology certification qualification approved by committee on state accreditation and approval, geotechnical engineering survey qualification certificate and foundation construction qualification certificate approved by ministry of construction ; now it has 435 staff with specialized technician 21 % ; advanced geological prospecting equipment and construction machinery and equipment, testing instruments, suitable for large - scale geological prospecting projects ; it has undertook several national and hebei, shanxi provincial largesize minerals prospecting projects, and won many awards such as science & technology progress, and geological prospecting etc
中化地質礦山總局河北地質勘查院是集固體礦產勘查、水工環地質調查、勘查工程施工、巖礦鑒定與測試、地形、工程測量、巖土工程勘察、基礎工程施工、地質災害勘查治理、危險性評估、礦山恢復與治理等為一體的具有獨立法人資格的地質勘查單位；現擁有國土資源部認定的地質勘查資質、河北省測繪局認定的測繪資質、國家認證認可監督管理委員會認定的計量認證合格實驗室資質，建設部認定的巖土工程勘察資質、基礎施工資質；現有職工435人，專業技術人員占職工總數的21 % ；擁有先進的地質勘查裝備和施工機械設備、測量實驗儀器，能夠滿足大型地質勘查項目的施工要求；曾承擔多項國家和冀晉兩省的大型礦產勘查項目，並獲科技進步、地質找礦等獎項。The ic watermeter developed by us has won the design appraisement qualification certificate and measurement testing system qualification certificate of china institute of measurement technology, the measurement recognition certificate of national commission of scientific and technological industry, 2 items of practical new - type patent certificates of china bureau of intellectual property, certificate for appointed projects and components of national well - housing demonstrating projects of residence industrialization promotion center of the ministry of construction, national important new product certificate jointly issued by the ministry of science technology, national tax bureau, foreign trade economic cooperation ministry of china, national quality supervision, inspection and quarentine bureau and national environmental protection bureau, measurement qualifying certificate of shaanxi quality technical supervision bureau and the national important new product in 2001
我公司開發生產的ic卡智能水表取得了中國測試技術研究院頒發的定型鑒定合格證計量測試體系合格證國防科學技術工業委員會頒發的計量認可證書中國知識產權局頒發的兩項實用新型專利證書建設部住宅產業化促進中心頒發的國家康居示範工程選用部品與產品證書，獲得了中國科學技術部國家稅務總局中國對外貿易經濟合作部中國國家質量監督檢驗檢疫總局國家環保總局聯合頒發的國家重點新產品證書，獲得了陜西省質量技術監督局頒發的計量確認合格證，並被評為2001年度國家重點新產品。In the face of the complex political relations in recent years, china maintains that the two sides, the leaders of the two countries in particular, should act in the strategic and long - term interests, strictly abide by the principles enshrined in the three bilateral political documents and, following the principle of " taking history as a guide and looking to the future ", step up exchanges and cooperation and create conditions for steady and sound development of bilateral relations by removing obstacles
面對近年來中日政治關系中出現的復雜局面，中國主張雙方、特別是兩國領導人應從戰略高度和長遠角度出發，嚴格遵循中日間三個政治文件確立的原則，堅持「以史為鑒、面向未來」 ，加強交流與合作，消除障礙，為兩國關系穩定健康地發展創造條件。The experience of development in decades has proved that the most effective interest rate risk management tool is the interest rate futures. the best carrying body of interest rate futures is bond futures. from the end of bond futures pilot the macroeconomic and financial market environment has been tremendous changes after the development for 10 years, basically has the reopening of the bond futures trading conditions. the introduction of treasury bonds futures is the general trend. interest rate futures have unique function, and its introduction is bound to affect our monetary policy transmission mechanism
為了利率期貨市場的正常高效運行，更好地發揮疏通我國貨幣政策傳導機制的作用，應該在吸取以往教訓的基礎上，借鑒國際成熟的交易機制和監管體系，通過利率期貨交易形成金融市場的均衡價格和定價機制，促進貨幣市場與債券市場的聯通，穩步推進利率市場化，完善我國的期貨法律法規體系，大力發展機構投資者，加強風險管理，建立一個適合我國國情的利率期貨制度模式。Practice for qualifying charpy impact machines as reference machines
作為參照機的擺捶沖擊試驗機合格鑒定慣例With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation
本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上，利用全國的1 ： 100萬數字高程模型數據（ grid大小1km 1km ）為數據源，以pcigeomatica為計算平臺，以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證，在晴天無雲的理想條件下，根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系，研究坡度、坡向等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響，探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配規律，力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法，為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠定基礎，為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。The main conclusions are as follows : to reconstruct agricultural wholesale market systematical, to attach importance to the link between the wholesale market and administration for industry & commerce, to establish rational inspection sample cost pay system, to update inspection machine, to increase inspection precision and varieties, to promote risk management level and stuff training, to dispose unqualified agricultural products in the market strictly, to publicize the food safety information as the price and quantity information, and to encourage general citizen to take party in supervise
主要結論為：建立系統化的農產品安全檢測體制，重視批發市場與工商局等政府部門之間的協調與合作，制定合理的檢測樣品費用支付制度；借鑒先進的檢測手段和方法，更新技術設備，提高農產品檢測精度，增加檢測品種；進一步提高風險管理水平和檢測人員的素質；對不合格的農產品要採取嚴格的處理措施；與市場價格，交易數量一樣，公布安全檢測信息，大力鼓勵普通市民參與監督。分享友人