鑭系氫化物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lánxìqīnghuàwù]
鑭系氫化物
英文
lanthanide hydride-
1 lanthanide hydrides ( m = la, nd, sm, dy and yb ) can be prepared easily by the direct hydrogenation of lanthanide metals catalyzed by ticl4 in tetrahydrofunan ( thf ) under normal pressure. the rate of hydrogenation decreased with increasing atomic number of lanthanides. transmission electron micrographs showed that the resulted lanthanide hydrides were in the form of nanoparticles with an average primary particle size around 20 - 40 nm
本論文首次提出一種在溫和條件下催化合成納米尺寸的鑭系金屬氫化物的方法,介紹在常溫常壓下,鑭、釹、釤、鏑、鐿五種鑭系金屬在四氫呋喃( thf )溶劑中,催化劑作用下與氫氣直接化合形成相應的納米尺寸的鑭系金屬氫化物。Nano - alkali metal hydrides and lanthanide hydrides can be prepared easily by the direct hydrogenation catalyzed by ticl4 in tetrahydrofunan ( thf ) under normal pressure. lanthanide powder of nanometric size in a finely dispersed active form was generated by the thermal decomposition of organolanthanide in vacuum. 1
本文應用絡合催化法,在常溫常壓下,在萘/ ticl4催化體系作用下合成納米尺寸堿金屬氫化物(以nah為代表) 、納米尺寸鑭系金屬氫化物(以smh3為代表)和鑭系金屬有機化合物(以蒽鑭為代表) ,並通過真空熱解鑭系金屬有機化合物得到高分散度的納米尺寸鑭系金屬粉末(以la為代表) ,主要考察如下三個方面的內容。
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