長期資本流動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngqīzīběnliúdòng]
長期資本流動 英文
long-term capital movements
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. At the basis of transportation amounts prediction, it further studies the prediction ways of raising funds, and with the characters of main fixed property demanding funds not needing prediction every year because of its using period longer, it emphatically studies the fixed quantity methods of raising liquid funds - increasing rate and transportation income percentage and regression analysis and neural network

    在運量預測基礎上，文中進一步探討了水運企業籌資的預測方法，鑒於水運企業主要固定資產具有使用期限長，其資金需要量不需每年預測的特點，本文著重探討了籌集流動資金的定量技術-增長率法、運費收入百分比法、回歸分析法和神經網路方法。
  2. It is also distinct from the provision of longer - term liquidity or capital support to a probably insolvent bank

    此外，提供最後貸款人援助，也有別于向很可能已無力償債的銀行提供較長期的流動資金或資本援助。
  3. So, the functionality of finance must be adjusted, and make it become a department which can do cost management, long - term investment decision - making, long - term raising money, floating capital management, and do financial analysis, planning, and enterprises purchasing and regrouping

    因此，需要對企業的財務功能進行調整，使它成為能夠進行成本管理、長期投資決策、長期籌資決策、流動資產管理、做出財務分析和財務計劃及企業收購與合併分析的部門。
  4. The correct thought in china commercial banks should be : the bank arranges its asset according to its ability to collect deposits over a long period of time, and reduce reserve as possible as it can to increase the income in a short period of time ; the money borrowed from the interbank lending and borrowing market can only be used to smooth the wave of cash demand in a short period of time ; when the bank arrange its asset and liability for the purpose of liquidity management, the bank must consider income and interest risk all together

    我國商業銀行流動性管理的思路應該是：從中長期看，只能根據銀行吸收存款的能力，來安排資金運用；從短期看盡可能降低備付來提高收益；同業市場的短期借款只能用來做為頭寸調度的「潤滑劑」 ；流動性管理管理必須結合收益、利率風險管理來安排銀行的資產負債結構。本文的題目是：我國商業銀行流動性管理的量化分析。
  5. The characteristics of home mortgages themselves determines that there will be poor liquidity of the assets and it is because of this that at present every bank closely restricts the term of the loan. a third defect is that there are large risks because the mortgage loan is a very long - term creditor ' s asset and the bank is faced with huge risks in the interest rates. in addition, credit risks will occur when the client losses their ability to repay the loan for any reason or when the client feels that the benefits of breaching the contract outweigh the losses and the bank, as the operator of the financial products as its main business, will promptly recover the mortgaged items

    儲蓄期限一般較短，而按揭貸款的還款期限較長，銀行長期資產與短期負債不匹配，就不能化解未來不確定性帶來的風險；二是資產的流動性和期限呈反方向變動，期限越長，流動性越低，住房抵押貸款本身的特性決定了其流動性較差，因此目前各銀行都嚴格限制貸款期限；三是風險大，由於按揭貸款是期限很長的債權資產，銀行面臨的利率風險就很大；另外，當客戶因某種原因失去償還能力或者認為違約產生的利益超過違約所產生的損失時，就會發生信用風險，而銀行以金融產品為主要業務，即使收回抵押物，但如何處置不良資產仍是諸多銀行頭痛的問題。
  6. This paper analyzes the state of effectiveness of the japan ' s monetary policy during deflation. the japan ' s monetary policy has stepped into liquidity trap. the " zero interest rate policy " ca n ' t increase investment and stimulate the economic growth

    本文分析了日本通貨緊縮時期的貨幣政策的效力狀況，日本貨幣政策已陷入流動性陷阱，零利率政策沒有增加銀行貸款和帶動投資，最終刺激日本經濟增長。
  7. But other things do not often remain equal. the external imbalance of the us, the interest rate conundrum, the weak relatively speaking economic performance of europe and japan, the prospects of change in the exchange rate regime of the renminbi and emerging problems of hedge funds will probably mean greater, rather than less, volatility in the flow of international capital

    但現實世界中各種因素不會恆常不變：美國對外貿易失衡短期利率上升但長期債券利率下跌之謎歐洲及日本經濟表現相對疲弱人民幣匯率制度日後可能改變，以及對沖基金的問題漸現，勢必使國際資金流向更為波動。
  8. The results indicated that the change of capital structure of chinese listed companies is counter - cyclical and financial deepening promotes the capital structure optimization of listed companies in the certain degree. empirical analysis also show there is a negative relationship between stock market scale, actual loan interest rate, profitability, fluidity, income volatility and capital structure. we also can see a positive relationship between fir, the bond market scale, the property structure, growth opportunities, size and the capital structure

    結果表明我國上市公司的資本結構變動與宏觀經濟周期之間呈逆向變動;金融深化在一定程度上促進了上市公司資本結構的優化;股票市場規模、實際貸款利率、盈利能力、流動性、收益波動性與資本結構負相關;金融相關比率、資產結構、成長性、公司規模與資本結構正相關。
  9. This is a description of the liquidity trap that doomed long - term capital management, an american hedge fund, almost a decade ago

    這種流動性陷阱的描述冥冥中註定了約十年前名為「長期資本運營」的美國對沖基金最終命運。
  10. Without right information and right planning, delivery becomes time - consuming, the utilization of equipment and labor are limited, the manufacture flexibility of the enterprise is restricted, production cost become higher while the production cycle is getting longer, the pace of product generation is slower, together with the decreasing income, the enterprise ability of managing the change are weaken by the end

    從而造成了企業庫存儲備高，物資供應不能保證，流動資金佔用大，交貨期長而不準，設備利用率和工時利用率低下，生產柔性差，生產成本高、周期長，生產效益差，產品更新換代慢，企業整體應變能力差等問題。
  11. In addition, chapter one also introduces the basic knowledge of the classification, function and delivery rules etc. of national debt and national debt futures. next, the author proceeds to explain the main body - - - the necessity and feasibility of the reconstruction of our national debt futures market. in order to sufficiently explain and better to conduct national debt futures transaction in our country, the author has got some valuable experience about reconstructing our national debt futures market after studying that market of developed market : 1

    本文認為，近些年我國國債市場取得了長足的發展，無論國債市場的容量和流動性等交易條件方面還是國債市場基礎設施、投資者、國債利率市場化等環境條件方面都已經為國債期貨的推出打下了良好的基礎;同時為了我國國債期貨的順利推出，本文也提出了一些相關的政策建議，主要指國家應該逐步合併三個分割的國債市場，加快現貨市場短期國債的發行，並加強法律法規的建設，形成多頭監督管理制度，強化交易所的職能。
  12. Under this circumstance, our treasury bond market exits lots of shortfalls which impede further development for this market. in this essay, combining with the experience in developing country " s experience, it analyses some challenges which confronted chinese bond market, such as liquidity in the interbank market has yet to be improved, duration in bond products are yet to be rational, a sound yield curve is yet to be take shape, the separation between exchange and interbank yet to be broken. in order to solving above issues, this essay suggests that it should develop market maker system to increase market liquidity ; manage balanced treasury bond ; issue short and long term treasury bond in proportion to improve duration and yield curve ; develop bond derivative products such as future trading, open style repurchasement, so it can provides tools for risk protection

    但隨著我國經濟的快速發展，金融市場已今非昔比，中國成為了世貿組織的成員，中國資本市場要走向國際化，利率的市場化是大勢所趨，在此前提下，我國國債市場還存在著很多不足，越來越阻礙著國債市場的進一步發展，本文結合世界發達國家的先進經驗，剖析了我國國債市場存在的一些問題如：流動性有待改善、國債期限結構不合理、無法形成科學合理的益率曲線、交易所市場與銀行間市場割裂等，為解決這些問題，本文建議應發展做市商制度以提高市場流動性；實施國債余額管理，發行短期國債及長期國債，改善國債期限結構，以形成科學合理的收益率曲線；發展債券衍生金融創新工具如國債期貨交易、開放式回購等，為投資者提供避險工具等等。
  13. The character of the key accounts could be concluded as : to gain profit long term, have loyalty to the enterprise, play an important role strategically. on the basis of the analysis upwards, the goal of the kam of the hd copper company could be said that to gain the key account loyalty, to increase the rate that keep the key account in the company and to improve the benefit level. to achieve this goal, part 3 points out that the company should understand the change of the relationship, from the key account value factors ( price, quality, creation, reaction speed, etc ), create and improve the key account value

    承接第一部分，本文第二部分深入分析了hd銅業公司大客戶管理的理論依據，首先，從企業增長與大客戶導向經營理念的關系、大客戶容量瓶頸和大客戶流失的負面累加效應闡述了hd銅業公司從戰略高度思考大客戶管理的重大戰略意義；其次，深入分析了企業大客戶的特徵：長期贏利能力強、對企業忠誠、具有重大戰略意義，並探討了大客戶細分和選擇的方法，在此基礎上，進一步分析了hd銅業公司的大客戶管理是對大客戶關系這項資產的有效管理，進而提出了hd銅業公司大客戶管理的目標是驅動大客戶忠誠，改善大客戶保持率並提高利潤水平。
  14. The requirements of the basel agreement are designed to encourage bank to strengthen their capital position and consider the risk of the off - balance - sheet commitments. asset - liability management is integrated of self - discipline and financial supervision. the purpose of asset - liability management is to formulate strategies and take actions that shape a bank ' s balance sheet as a whole in a way that contributes to its desired goals

    資產負債比例管理是一種自律管理與外部監管有機結合的管理方式，其實質是在銀行長期戰略計劃指導下，在短期金融計劃和決策中協調好資金來源和資金運用的內在聯系，實現資金流動性、安全性、盈利性的均衡，是流動性資產、債券貸款、負債和資本相結合的綜合管理。
  15. They are naturally keen to avoid a repeat of 1998, when the collapse of long - term capital management ( ltcm ) prompted a liquidity crisis

    他們致力於避免重蹈98年的覆轍，當年，長期資本管理的崩潰引起了一場流動性危機。
  16. The study analyze the reason for brain drain in high - tech enterprise, and draw the conclusion that lacking the long - term incentive in wage system is the main cause for loss of human resource, so i raise the viewpoint of bringing in the stock options from foreign high - tech corp. after making a comparative analysis between china and america, and drawing on the experience of foreign counties in this regard. i make a suggestion in stock source, the option striking price in china, which are not contradictory with the existing laws and regulations in our country

    本文在對高新技術企業人力資源的流失原因進行分析的基礎上，得出目前國內薪酬設計中長期激勵不足是產生高科技企業人員流動的主要原因，從而確定了引入股票期權激勵機制的前提條件，其後，在對我國股權運作模式及股票期權激勵機制制約因素的分析基礎上，借鑒國外幾十年來實施股票期權的相對較為成熟的經驗，提出了對我國相關法律法規的一些政策性建議，同時，針對我國法律及公司治理等方面對股票運作的障礙，提出了與現行法律不相違背的股票來源、股票行權價等方面的設計，並建設性地針對高科技企業提出了團隊股票期權激勵計劃及針對高科技企業的股票期權運作方法，從而為相關部門制訂有關政策及法律法規提供了借鑒，也為高科技企業實施股票期權提供了一套基本的原則和方法。
  17. Allowing for the effects of the adjustment of tax factor, the change of the capital structure, the liquidity risk and the dynamic variation of fund, the discount rate is calculated on the basis of the wacc model and is finally fixed

    受短期債務長期化、流動負債成本顯現化趨勢影響，在計算折現率時以wacc模型為基礎，考慮稅收因素調整、資本結構變化、流動性風險和資金動態變化帶來的影響，進行量化后確定整體折現率。
  18. Sinee the 1980s, have been following the financial globalization complex advancement and the international capital movement acceleration, because the economical periodic undulation and bubble economy this disappears other is long, as well as economic system reforming and so on many aspects factors, many national and the local banking industry appeared the large amount not good property

    20世紀80年代以來，伴隨著金融全球化的復雜進程和國際資本流動的加速，由於經濟周期性的波動和泡沫經濟的此消彼長，以及經濟體制轉型等諸多方面的因素，不少國家和地區的銀行業出現了巨額不良資產。
  19. The paper provides the important cushion to absorb the pressure of volatile capital flows exerted from time to time on our domestic interest rates. through providing benchmark references to longer - term interest rates up to ten years it is also an essential element of hong kongs bond market

    這些債務工具能有效抵消資本流向波動對本港利率不時造成的壓力，同時透過為長達10年期的息率提供基準參考，外匯基金票據及債券也成為香港債券市場的重要一環。
  20. The conclusion is that corporate asset securitization high up the fluidity of asset, lows property ratio of debt to net worth, provides a continual liquidity supplement, highs up firm value. secondly, it provides new channel that has lower cost by breaking through the restriction of traditional financing instruments. asset securitization is an off balance - sheet financing manner, it would not disperses control of stockholder

    本文通過論證得出了如下結論: 1 .在正確的使用資產證券化這一融資工具的條件下，資產證券化提高了企業資產的流動性，降低了資產負債率，也為企業提供了一種長期的資產流動性補償機制，可改善企業資本結構，提高了企業價值; 2 .資產證券化為企業開辟了有別于股票和債券發行等融資方式融資成本較低的資本市場。
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