長行程發動機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎnghángchéngdòng]
長行程發動機 英文
long stroke engine
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
  • : 名詞(頭發) hair
  • : machineengine
  • 行程 : 1 (路程) route or distance of travel; distance of run; length of travel; distance travelled; jo...
  1. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸器結構特點進分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和量守恆方建立適合態模擬的蒸器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸在大擾下的開、停,運用態集中參數模型進分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運的全過奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸器正常運,運用態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸態特性的影響即蒸器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸態特性模擬計算序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸器在干、濕和霜工況下的態模擬。
  2. Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine

    選擇了等比例孔式混合器控制空燃比;通過提高壓縮比來彌補力性的損失;以力性為主控目標,對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的轉速做了點火特性的調節;通過空燃比的合理控制,直接改善力性、經濟和排放指標;作為對缸內燃燒過的理論分析,進了燃燒特性的實驗測試;對原汽油和新開的液化石油氣,進了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。
  3. This article obtains from the research technology progress to economy rate of rise contribution degree, the use " the charles w. cobo and paul howard douglas production function " and " solow function " unifies the technology progress to the northern tianshan slope economic belt economy rate of rise contribution degree to make the theoretical analysis and the real diagnosis discussion, analyzes this region technology progress development through computation different time technology progress contribution degree the dynamic behavior, through compares each interurban technology progress contribution degree difference condition analysis promotion technology progress level to enhance intrinsic machine - made and the external environment, by tendency angle research technology progress condition and influence factor, thus hinders the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress factor, and the ponder countermeasure, accelerates the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress, the promotion economy growth provides the reference.

    本文從研究技術進步對經濟增速度的貢獻度入手,採用「柯布-道格拉斯生產函數」和索洛「增速度方」相結合的方法就技術進步對天山北坡經濟帶經濟增速度的貢獻度做出理論分析和實證探討,通過計算不同時期的技術進步貢獻度來分析本區域技術進步展的為,通過比較各城市間的技術進步貢獻度差異狀況分析促進技術進步水平提高的內在制及外在環境,以態的角度研究技術進步的狀況和影響因素,從而為分析阻礙天山北坡經濟帶技術進步的因素,並思考對策,以期加速天山北坡經濟帶技術進步,促進經濟增提供參考。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開問題進了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續展」的研究現狀進了述評,並對「可持續展」概念的科學內涵進了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源態預測方法進了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進了介紹,並應用於地下水態過線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開的內部條件和外部條件進了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開;指出了地下水資源可持續開的進一步研究方向。
  5. The company main product includes : the oak school absorption of shock series, is hanging the hydraulic pressure series, the bushing, the engine support and so on ; is suitable the vehicle type : reynold, the big space, are beautiful, asia, populace austria enlightens, toyota, the valuable horse, ma zida, the nepali mulberry, ou bao, runs quickly, mitsubishi, the modern age and other ; the company produces the type many, productivity high, the quality is superior ; in order to guarantee the product quality, the large amount of money has introduced the world most advanced production equipment and the check - out facility ; and aimed at the company concrete condition to carry on large - scale technical, the craft, the equipment and the flow transformation, truly achieved take the customer demand as the center, carried on the fine profit production according to the customer request, entrusted with the customer by this to be stronger, the sustainable competitive advantage ; the company already has established the stable long - term cooperation relations with the overseas many enterprises and the dealer, the product sale network cover various countries, and unceasingly attracts the more and more many overseas customer

    公司主要產品有:橡校減震系列、懸掛液壓系列、襯套、支架等;適用車型:雷諾、大宇、標致、起亞、大眾奧迪、豐田、寶馬、馬自達、尼桑、歐寶、奔馳、三菱、現代及其它;公司生產種類多,生產量高,品質優越;為了確保產品質量,巨資引進了世界最先進的生產設備和檢測設備;並針對公司具體狀況進了大規模的技術、工藝、設備和流改造,真正做到以客戶需求為中心,按照客戶的要求來進精益生產,以此來賦予客戶更強的、可持續的競爭優勢;公司現已跟國外多家企業及經銷商建立了穩固的期合作關系,產品銷售網路覆蓋世界各國,並不斷吸引越來越多的海外客戶。
  6. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先,認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域,從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構;第二,情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念,提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特的系統,使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然,而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統;第三,從認知角度來看,情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知為;第四,認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的展趨勢,這樣可以揭示聯檢索過中的用戶思維過,以便有助於用戶知識的展;第五,知識的進化與認知活有密切關系,人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過,其實就是知識的進化;第六, 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  7. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果現,水的活是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下水的期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法,使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統,使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可的。
  8. On the base of thorough analysis of fault characters, the petri net model is introduced and changed into fault petri net ( fpn ) that can be used to settle some critical problems such as complicated faults, degradation competition and one cause with multiple consequence according to the characters of fault evolvement and spreading. in order to predicate the remained life of particular machine under special working conditions, an algorithm was also providcd to analyse the timely characters of the fpn. it is demonstrated that the method provided in this paper can simulate the dynamic evolvement process more appropriate than tranditional methods such as fault tree analysis ( fta ) and can predicate the remained life of the particular machine under special working conditions

    為此,深入分析了械設備的故障特性,把以描述離散事件態系統見的petri網分析技術引入到械設備剩餘壽命預測領域,並根據故障的演變和傳播特點,將petri網加以改造,提出適用於對械設備復合故障態演變歷模擬的「故障petri網」 ,解決了「並故障」 、 「劣化競爭」和「一因多果」等問題,並給出故障petri網的時間特性分析演算法,用於單具體工況下的剩餘壽命預測。
  9. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩段並縫方案的可性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工體系的期監控預報預警決策系統開:為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和穩定的三維靜力隨有限元分析及可靠度計算:為溪洛渡重大工壩體的靜力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  10. Engine and performance : two stroke air cooling engine, powerful ; key parts imported, reliable and durable ; excellent start - up performance of no less than three times ' drawing, easy and convenient to operate ; chain wheel drive, minimum power loss ; constantly variable speed and disk brake guarantee your safety

    力性能:風冷二沖,功率強大,多種進口件組裝,性能穩定可靠,壽命;優異的啟性能,保證您不超過三次拉,即可啟;採用無級變速裝置及性能優良的碟剎系統,使整車運安全可靠,操縱方便;鏈式傳,令功率損失減至最小。
  11. In this paper according to the design scheme of yao heba power station in nan yahe river, the mathematical model with longer and complicated conduit system, elastic water hammer and pid regulating low of voter turbine adjusting system in the case of the small fluctuation has being built, which include conduit system, surge tank, draft tube, water turbine, generator and governor. the hydraulic losses are taken into account, and nonlinearization in water turbine and the governor is also taken into account

    本文根據南椏河姚河壩水電站的設計方案,對水輪調節系統,按引水管道復雜引水系統、彈性水擊、調速器為pid調節規律,在小波情況下,對包括引水道、調壓井、尾水管、水輪、調速器在內的水輪調節系統建立數學模型,並計及引水管道水力摩阻損失,對水輪、調速器考慮了其中的非線性,利用功能強大的matlab軟體編制了源序進計算模擬計算。
  12. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應力學微分方,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其力學參數進了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的徑比進了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過及充分熱解時間理論進了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工力學、工材料、械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  13. Along with the development of power system, more and more generators and ehv transmission systems are put into operation. there come many new situations, such as the lengthening transmission distance, the heavier load, the increasing transient elements during the transient process. these new conditions influence the correct working of relay protections

    隨著電力系統的不斷展,大容量組和超高壓輸電系統的相繼投入運,系統中出現了許多新的情況,如輸電距離增大、負荷加重、故障暫態過中的暫態分量大大增加、持續時間變等,這些情況對目前常用的各種繼電保護方法的正確作會產生許多不利的影響,甚至不能正常運
  14. Ultimate long stroke engine

    長行程發動機
  15. This engine is a apotheosis of the long - stroke engines. it can provide the vehicle with strong power and will be the perfect engine for some top grade vehicles

    長行程發動機設計典範,提供強勁的扭矩輸出,是高檔太子車的完美力。
  16. Aimed at the hot point of the marine environmental ecosystem, the distribution and variation of nutrients and petroleum hydrocarbon, controlling mechanism and the influence to marine ecosystem were conducted in this thesis, according to the 2 cruise of field survey in the changjiang estuary and adjacent area, in suit mesocosm experiment and the dynamic model of ecosystem as well. the research would give some necessary scientific foundation to the research work for mechanism of the red tide in east china sea

    本文針對這一海洋生態環境的熱點問題,通過對江口鄰近海域的海上現場調查、現場圍隔生態實驗以及相關生態力學模型研究,對該海域營養鹽及石油烴污染物的分佈變化規律、控制過以及對海洋生態系統的影響進了研究,以為東海赤潮理研究提供必要的科學基礎。
  17. ( 4 ) the feasibility of applying of brightness temperature approach method and continuous measurement method in practical application are verified. the results of 8 - wavelength thermometer, which are based on the brightness temperature model, verify that continuous measurement method based on brightness temperature is a practical data processing method when the range of target ’ s emissivity is known. the

    分別利用亮溫逼近法和基於亮溫模型的連續測量法對基於亮度溫度模型的八波實測數據進模擬,利用基於參考模型的連續測量法對固體火箭羽焰溫度實測數據進模擬,其結果驗證了連續測量法在工實際中應用的可能性,並進一步驗證了當所給射率范圍越接近實際物體射率,計算結果越接近真溫。
  18. Giving timely musical education to children in their childhood can be helpful with their vocabulary study, enrich their language of arts, reinforce their pleasure in musical activity, accelerate their physical and mental health ; can cultivate and improve their ability of speech and appreciation for music. it is also a key method for their grow - up in all sides

    在幼兒成中不失時地進音樂教育,能夠為幼兒想象力的展提供廣闊的天地,有助於幫助幼兒習得詞匯,豐富幼兒的藝術語言,增強幼兒在音樂活中的愉快感,促進幼兒身心的健康展;有助於培養和提高幼兒的語言能力和音樂鑒賞能力,是促進幼兒全面展的重要手段。
  19. Venture capital has been the driving force behind some of the most vibrant sectors of the us economy over the past two decades. venture capitalists were instrumental in fostering the tremendous growth of firms such as microsoft, compaq, which were all founded less than 20 years ago, but have rapidly become dominant players in the high technology arena. while the contributions venture capital makes to the economy overall are underexplored, there exists a widespread belief that venture capital is instrumental in bringing innovations to maker at a rapid pace, thereby creating economic growth, jobs, and opportunities for further technological innovation

    世界上許多達國家的風險資本市場展迅猛,以美國為例,近20年來風險資本業被視為美國經濟增,在創辦不到20年的微軟、康柏等it業的大公司的展過中,風險資本扮演了重要的角色,風險資本加快技術革新和市場展的步伐,帶經濟展,從而增加就業會[ 2 ] 。
  20. Principles of automation : switche control is used to command sewing - up signal and motors, and stroke switches are equipped for coordinating each action. by adjusting positions of stroke switches, the duration of automatic processes could be controlled as production required

    原理:採用開關控制遇縫頭信號,控制電運轉,配上開關控制各作的協調,調整開關的位置便可按生產需要來控制自的時間短。
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