門形剛架 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ménxínggāngjià]
門形剛架
英文
portal rigid frame-
The section of traditional portal rigid frame are constant cross - section and wedge shape variable cross - section, this paper brings up a component cross - section ? ripple web plate variable cross - section. according to main specially characterist of portal rigid frame, this paper use matlab to work out analytical software. it ' s concrete analysis includes : endogen force and displacement caculation of rigid frame, stability analysis in and out flat surface of rigid frame, geometrical nonlinear analysis of rigid frame. and make comparison between ripple web plate variable cross - section portal rigid frame and constant cross - section rigid frame
傳統的門式剛架的構件截面為等截面和楔形變截面，本論文提出了一種構件截面形式? ?波紋腹板變截面。本論文根據門式剛架的主要特點，利用matlab高級編程語言編制了4個分析軟體，其針對性強，具體分析包括：剛架的內力與位移計算，剛架的平面內與平面外穩定分析，剛架的幾何非線性分析。The linear elastic slope deflection equations of gable portal frames when occur the side - sway and non - sway buckling are derived. the equations considere the rafter slope and the vertical uniform loading subjected on the rafter. the established equations of non - sway buckling can consider the effect of snap change effect of gable frame
推導了山形門式剛架有側移失穩和無側移失穩的線彈性位移方程，方程考慮了斜梁傾角和斜樑上豎向均布荷載的影響;建立了能考慮山形門式剛架跨變效應的無側移失穩位移方程。By calculating large quantity of examples, this text studies earthquake resistant behavior of tapered portal frame with pined bases and analyzes its natural frequency, natural period of vibration and vibration mode. by comparing interior forces of pillar top, beam end and span midpoint in two conditions that seismic action effect participates combination of forces and not when portal frame is n ' t changed, ensure conditions that combination of seismic action effect has controlling f unction during tapered portal frame design, and tapered portal frame demands anti - earthquake design
本文通過大量算例分析，研究柱腳鉸接楔形變截面門式剛架的抗震性能，並對其自振頻率、振型進行了分析；通過比較地震作用效應參與荷載組合與不參與荷載組合兩種情況下，樑柱截面尺寸不變時，柱上端、梁端、跨中截面處的內力大小，確定在什麼情況下地震作用效應組合起控製作用，變截面門式剛架需要進行抗震設計。According to eigenvalue equation ( general formula ) of the energy method of the plane steel frame structure stability, and considering the restriction of the end of the column of the main steel frame and function of deflection curve gained from the differential balance equation general resolution, we get the equation for calculating the length coefficient of the main frame structure stability of the steel arch gate and the resolutions are also given
根據平面剛架穩定性能量法特徵值方程（通式） ，考慮弧形鋼閘門主框架柱的柱端約束的特殊情況，求出撓曲線函數（試解函數）通解，得到弧形鋼閘門主框架柱穩定性計算長度系數方程。其中弧門主框架主橫梁式形框架的臨界荷載比較現行規范推薦的有限元法簡單方便、結果精確及物理概念明確等優點。The experiment procedure and analysis result about exteriorly extended end - plate connection with high strength bolt are introduced primarily ; each sample ' s dimension is given. the adding load equipment, measuring apparatus placed, measuring point established is detailed. adding load measure load and m - curve is produced ; the single span gabled frames horizontal displacement formula is deduced when the horizontal concentrated force is applied to it
重點介紹了外伸端板高強螺栓連接的實驗過程及實驗分析結果，介紹了各組試件的形狀尺寸、加載裝置、測量儀器安放、測點的布置等；給出加載方式及測出的m -曲線；計算出試驗節點的初始剛度；推導水平集中力作用下單跨門式剛架考慮節點半剛性的側移計算公式。Because of its many advantages, the tapered portal frame is getting more and more application. ( ( technology code of light steel structure of portal frame ) ) ( cecs 102 : 2002 ), our country enacted, does n ' t define conditions that tapered portal frame needs anti - earthquak - e design. but mentions in illustration of rules : when earthquake fortification intensity is 7 degree, the portal frame does n ' t need anti - earthquake checking generally ; but for 8 degree and above, horizontal just with lengthways frames both need anti - earthquake checking
楔形變截面門式剛架山于其諸多的優點得到越來越廣泛的應用，我國頒布的協會標準《門式剛架輕型房屋鋼結構技術規程》 （ cecs102 2002 ）中沒有對變截面門式剛架需要進行抗震設計的情況進行具體規定，但在後面的條文說明中提到： 「當抗震設防烈度為7度時，一般不需做抗震驗算；當為8度及以上時，橫向剛架和縱向框架均需做抗震驗算。 」Gabled frames are widely used in industry and civil engineering, it ' s web plates " local buckling calculated formula in the technical specification for steel - structure of one - storey light - weight buildings with gabled frames ( cecs102 : 98 ) are based on the rectangular plates " and did n ' t consider the interaction of the fringe plate. so, there are some different between the actual members and the prescript of the specification, and the post - buckling strength ' s calculated formula is based on the local buckling ' s, it must have some unreasonable
楔形門式剛架廣泛地應用於工業與民用建築中， 《門式剛架輕型房屋鋼結構技術規程》 （ cecs102 ： 98 ）中楔形腹板局部屈曲的計算公式來自矩形板，並且沒有考慮翼緣的相關作用，因此，規程中的規定與構件的實際工作狀況有一定的差異，且屈曲后強度的計算公式也是以局部屈曲系數為基礎的，勢必有其不合理性。Based on the equations, some portal frame model are calculated, also got the effective length factors of frames and comparared these factors with the code
用推導的位移方程計算了幾組剛架模型，得出山形門式剛架的計算長度系數並與規范的取值作了對比。Steel structure of light - weight buildings with gabled frames is a widely used steel structural style in china at present. this paper starts with the deficiency of the specificaion in calculating the effective length factors of gable portal frames. when the gable portal frame subjected to the vertical uniform loading, it conducts the arch effect ? 1. rafter axial force is large when the slope of rafter is big
門式剛架輕型房屋鋼結構體系是目前廣泛應用的一種結構形式，本文從規范中門式剛架柱的計算長度系數取值的不足出發，針對山形門式剛架在豎向均布荷載作用下產生的拱效應? ? 1 、斜梁傾角較大時產生較大的梁內軸力; 2 、產生跨變效應; 3 、高跨比較小的山形門式剛架會發生躍越失穩，採用整體分析的方法對山形門式剛架的穩定進行了分析。According to the above formula, the initial rigidity and ultimate moment is calculated by developed program to several kinds of gabled frames end - plate connection joint with different types ( such as end - plate connection horizontally placed, vertically placed and inclinedly placed ), different end - plate thickness, different bolt diameter. the different result is compared with different end - plate thickness, the different force arm in joints, different bolt diameters and strength grades
按推導的公式編程計算了不同形式（端板外伸式、端板平齊式、端板斜接、柱腹板加勁） 、不同端板厚度、不同螺栓直徑的門式剛架樑柱端板節點的初始剛度、節點極限彎矩，並比較了不同端板厚度、不同節點力臂、不同螺栓直徑和強度等級、不同連接形式下初始剛度和極限彎矩的變化。The ansys finite element program is used to analysis the over - all stability of portal frames, with considering axial force, moment, and geometrical nonlinear effect. the the accurate effective length factors of gable portal frames are got
用ansys程序對山形門式剛架進行了整體穩定分析，通過考慮軸力、彎矩、和結構的幾何非線性效應，得到了山形門式剛架精確的計算長度系數。Due to their structural economy, tapered members are more and more widely used in portal frames. however, the stress distribution and in - plane inelastic stability of tapered members are not yet fully documented
本文對門式剛架結構中常用到的楔形變截面構件進行了應力分析與彈塑性穩定的研究。In this paper, the general situation and virtue or disadvantage about light - steel structure abroad and at home is concluded systematically. the design method, steel characteristic in the connection, the bolt strength, welding line characteristic and the joint connection model about gabled frames structure is introduced
本文系統地歸納了國內外輕鋼結構的發展概況及其優缺點，介紹了輕鋼結構門式剛架節點的設計方法、節點鋼材的性質、螺栓的強度、焊縫的特性以及連接的形式。The results show that the end - plate bolted connections are semi - rigid connections, and the flexibility of the connections affects the behavior of the frames, and their influences can not be ignored in the steel portal frame design and analysis
計算結果表明，高強螺栓端板連接是一種半剛性連接形式，節點剛度對門式剛架整體結構的內力和變形將產生較大影響，在門式剛架的分析和設計中，應考慮節點半剛性的實際影響。The portal frame is the most widely used in the lightweight steel construction. when designing the portal frame, designers usually design the members with the variable cross - section on the base of the variation of the members " moment
在應用最廣的輕型鋼結構形式? ?門式剛架中，設計人員往往根據構件彎矩的變化規律，將門式剛架中的構件設計成變截面的形式。Recently, with the development of economy and our country ’ s enhanced in the output and quality of the steel, gabled frames have been widely used in industrial and civil structures
端板連接節點是門式剛架輕鋼結構中普遍採用的連接形式，由於其構造上的特點，端板連接節點具有非線性性能。分享友人