間層巖石 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiāncéngyándàn]
間層巖石
英文
interstratified rock-
The author suggests that the three lithosphere - scale faults, lancangjiang fault, jinshanjiang - ailaoshan fault and axis fault in the middle of the basin, are the main geological structures that control the formation of basin, magmatism and metallogenic congregate district. the anticline structure with an axis of triassic strata and the related fault system within the basin, and gonglang arch - shaped folding structure in the south of the basin are the geological structure controlling the formation of ore fields. junctions of two or more faults with different orientation, interlayer cataclastic structural zone and oxidation - reduction ( redox ) boundary were the favorable position for the formation of ore bodies
認為瀾滄江斷裂、金沙江-哀牢山斷裂及盆地中軸斷裂這三條巖石圈斷裂是主要的控盆-控巖（巖漿巖）構造及礦集區尺度的控礦構造；盆地中以三疊系為軸的背斜構造及相關的斷裂系統、盆地西南緣公郎弧形構造等是礦田尺度的控礦構造；多組斷裂的交叉、層間破碎帶及地層柱中的氧化還原界面是形成礦體的有利部位。In both definitions the lithologic-time marker is critical because it represents contemporaneity of deposition.
在兩個定義中，巖石時間標志層是關鍵的，因為它代表著同時沉積。From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay
沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎，研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料，通過巖石組合、沉積韻律，砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志，結合古環境背景，確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系，而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲（陡坡型）體系，在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合，其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型；三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展，深基坑支護工程越來越多，綜合青島市區的地質狀況，除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外，大部分地域巖土條件相對較好，多以強風化巖為主，但巖石裂隙發育，間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中，基坑施工時需要爆破施工，對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響，加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件，基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage
系統的儲層特徵研究表明，該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖；儲層巖石經歷了壓實，膠結，溶蝕等成巖作用，歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期（ b亞期）膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段；儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點，孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔，裂縫不發育，儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高，孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙，微細喉-微喉型為主。Several analysis methods such as casting slice, scanning electron microscope, porosity and permeability data, mercury injection data and density of fissures are used to study the reservoir properties of volcanic rocks in huang - yu - re area, the east sag of liaohe basin. volcanic rocks in this area are mainly composed of basalt, diabase, tuff and trachyte. the dominating type of volcanic reservoir space includes secondary solution pores and structural fissures
通過火山巖的常規物性分析壓汞分析和裂縫密度分析，結合鑄體薄片和掃描電鏡，研究了遼河油田黃于熱地區的火山巖儲層物性特徵，認為該區火山巖儲層巖石類型主要有玄武巖輝綠巖凝灰巖和粗面巖，主要儲集空間類型為次生的構造裂縫和溶蝕孔縫。The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies
將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相；將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相，並總結了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志，分別為:巖石類型、層理類型、砂巖單層厚度、粒度結構特徵（粒度中值、分選性、概率曲線） 、生物化石、儲層物性（孔隙度、滲透率） 、泥巖隔層特徵（泥巖單層厚度、層數、顏色） 、鮑瑪層序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly
通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。This paper emphasize the research of geometry, kinematics, age of formation of oblique - thrustin. it is discussed that geological significance of obligue - trusting. ( 1 ) this paper classified the strata of sertengshan - xitieshan in northern qaidam basin into daken - dabanyan group in lower proterozoic, tanjianshan group in ordovician - silurian period, aimunike group in upper devonian period and guokesan formation of zhongwu - nunsan group in permo - carboniferous
（ 1 ）對柴達木盆地北緣的賽什騰? ?錫鐵山一帶出露的地層進行了較為系統的劃分，釐定了古元古代達肯大坂巖群、奧陶? ?志留紀灘間山（巖）群、泥盆紀上泥盆統埃姆尼克群、石炭? ?二疊紀中吾農山群果可山組。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。Based on cores analyses of coring well, studied are the " four properties " ( i. e., lithology, physical property, conductivity and oil bearing ) relationships between conglomerate and glutenite formation ; set up are the logging interpretation models of porosity, permeability and oil saturation in conglomerate and glutenite reservoirs with different lithologies
以取心井巖心分析為基礎，分別研究礫巖、砂礫巖儲層巖石的巖性、物性、電性及含油性兩兩之間的關系，建立了分巖性的礫巖和砂礫巖孔隙度、滲透率、含油飽和度測井解釋模型。It is directed by the 1atest theory of terrain stickin plate tectonic, and based o n petrographical series and stratum layers. from the aspects of structural analysis, stratigraphy, petrology, sedimentology, structure geology, remote sensing geology, geophysics as well as tectonics, the author put the ordos basin into a bigger and deeper studying field while using the combination of sedimentation and structure analyses, the data of outcrops around the basin and the deep drilling coring data in the middle of this basin, geochemistry analysis, seismic methods and non - seismic methods, etc. this paper discussed the relationship between the crystalline basement and the suprastructure in and surrounding the ordos basin, and also the influences of deep geology on the basin platform cover, and some new point of view and better understanding have been brought forward on the basement growth of ordos basin and it ' s platform cover
論文以板塊構造研究的最新地體拼貼理論為指導，以巖系、地層為基礎，將沉積與構造分析相結合，並以地層學、巖石學、沉積學、構造地質學、遙感地質學、地球物理學、大地構造學等多學科入手，在充分整理現有資料及前人研究的成果基礎上，利用盆地周緣野外露頭以及盆地中部分鉆井深部取芯資料、地球化學分析資料、地震、非地震等資料將鄂爾多斯盆地置於一個更大的尺度，更深的范疇，討論了鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區結晶基底與淺層構造之間的關系，探討了深部地質對盆地蓋層的影響，以不與前人雷同的視角對鄂爾多斯盆地基底發育及其蓋層中存在的問題提出了新的觀點和認識。The basement of the basin is consist of precambrian crystal basement and paleozoic folding basement, while the cover has undergone the evolution of intra - continental rife in permian, down warped basin in triassic - cretaceous period and inter - mountains basin in tertiary. the main sediments are huge - thick volcanic rock, shallow intrusive rock and tuff in early permian, dark mudstone, marl and muddy dolostone in lucaogou formation in middle permian, huge thick volcanic rock, intruder in tiaohu formation in middle permian, miscellaneous sandy gravel, sandstone and gray mudstone in triassic ( the red is under the gray, and huge - thick dark gray, gray sandy gravel, sandstone, mudstone with coal layer in jurassic
盆地基底由前寒武紀結晶基底和古生代褶皺基底組成，盆地蓋層則經歷了二疊紀的裂谷盆地、三疊紀?白堊紀的坳陷盆地和第三紀后的山間盆地的演化過程。盆地主要沉積了下二疊統巨厚火山巖、淺成侵入巖和凝灰巖；中二疊統蘆草溝組的暗色泥巖、泥灰巖、白雲質巖石以及條湖組的巨厚層火山巖、侵入巖；三疊系雜色砂礫巖、砂巖及灰色泥巖（下紅上灰） ；以及侏羅紀厚層深灰、灰色砂礫巖、砂巖、泥巖夾煤層。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。To reconstruct the evolution and variability of the east asian monsoon during the late cenozoic on millennial, orbital and tectonic time scales. 3. to identify and better understand the links between tectonic uplift, erosion and weathering hemipelagic deposition, and climate change, including the evolution of the asian monsoon and the neogene global cooling
Odp184航次1999年2月至4月間在中國南海進行鉆探取樣，通過鉆取半遠洋沉積，以期說明南海的新生代歷史，包括它的生物地層學、巖石地層學、年代學、古氣候學和古海洋學；重建千年級的晚新生代東亞季風的發展和演化、軌道和構造時間尺度；識別和更好地理解構造抬升、侵蝕和風化、半遠洋沉積和氣候變化，包括亞洲季風和晚第三紀的全球變冷。The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory
初步探討了以下幾方面的應用： 1 ）用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層； 2 ）綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用； 3 ）用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類； 4 ）用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價； 5 ）模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用； 6 ）模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用； 7 ）模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用； 8 ）優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。Rhythmicility or periodicity of the depositional strata is materialized by the transformations of lithological characters in strata ordinally, and it is incarnated by the transformations of ingredient, granularity, color, intensity of the depositional compensation, intensity of oxidation - deoxidation, and the character of biome
沉積巖層的韻律性或旋迴性特徵由巖層的巖石學性質在縱向上的（隨時間的）有規律變化所決定，這些變化主要由以下方面所體現，包括：組分變化、粒度變化、顏色變化、沉積補償強度變化、氧化還原強度變化，以及化石群性質變化等。Not viable, as it will have to be built wholly within rock at a level of ranging from - 65mpd to - 80mpd
：不可行，因為必須在主水平基準面以下65米至80米之間的巖石層建造整條隧道。Logging interpretation of conglomerate reservoir is very difficult in menggulin area with complex rock structure, strong heterogeneity and clear difference between layers
摘要蒙古林礫巖油藏儲層巖石結構復雜，非均質性強，層間差異明顯，測井資料解釋難度較大。分享友人