間接光通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēguāngtōngliáng]
間接光通量 英文
indirect flux
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. Lc apparatus almost meet all the needs of space optical communication such as weight, size, power consume, life, cost, driving voltage, intergration of optics and electricity, programe, optically take ? over aperture, beam scanning, deflexional range and so on. switches, deflexional facilities and scanning equipments which made with lc have been used in the system of labor in space communication. the only bug of lc apparatus is that their answer speed only get microsecond rate or submicrosecond rate. but it is practical for them to be used in special beam capture, scan, deflexion controling which don ’ t concerned with code rate and code type

    液晶器件幾乎滿足空間光通信的所有大的指標要求如重量、尺寸、功耗、壽命、成本、驅動電壓、光電集成、可編程性、光學接收孔徑、光束掃描和偏轉范圍等等。液晶光開關、光偏轉器、光掃描器已經開始應用於光纖通信的實驗系統中。液晶類器件應用於光通信的唯一重大缺陷，是其響應速度目前只能達到微秒級或亞微秒級，不過，在不涉及到碼型碼率的空間光束捕獲、掃描、偏轉、控制方面，液晶器件完全可能進入實用化。
  2. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  3. The vision sensor is fixed on the end - effector of the robot. when the robot makes a linear movement along the " v " measurement track, the linear light from the laser electropult on the sensor is projected on the track to shape laser strip with three turning dots and imaged in ccd camera. the relation between the sensor coordinate and the measurement track coordinate can be computed by image processing and pose measuring, which indirectly describes the characteristic of the robot ' s linear trajectory

    該系統利用結構光幾何成像原理和視覺圖像處理技術，將視覺傳感器固定在機器人末端，當機器人沿「 v 」形測量軌道做直線運動時，傳感器上的激光發射裝置發出的線狀光源投射在測量軌道上，形成具有三個拐點的激光條，並在ccd攝像機中成像，通過圖像處理技術和位姿測量技術，得到傳感器坐標系相對于測量軌道坐標系的位姿關系，從而間接描述機器人的直線軌跡特性。
  4. The interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  5. Abstract : the interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    文摘:研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  6. At the same time, optical cables are needed between the corridor equipment and the community center equipment, so a large quantity of optical cables is to be laid in the community

    同時樓道設備與小區中心設備之間需要光纜溝通，要在小區布放大量的光纜。樓道設備的供電及接地也同樣存在問題，目前情況下大多數使用照明電源。
  7. Farmland ecosystem is not only a man - made type of terrestrial ecosystem, but also important sources and sinks of ghgs. farmland ecosystems, on the one hand, absorb a great deal of carbon through photosynthesis and anthropogenic impacts, on the other hand, give out ghgs through agricultural producing processes and respiration of crops and soil

    農田生態系統是重要的溫室氣體源和匯，一方面通過作物光合作用和人為途徑吸收大量的碳；另一方面通過作物和土壤的呼吸作用以及各種途徑的人工投入過程間接釋放碳。
  8. A coherent electromagnetic pulse in the range between the far - infrared and microwave region is used as a detection source. the amplitude of the wave is recorded by electro - optical or photoconductive sampling. after fast fourier transform, the amplitude and phase of the wave is given, then the complex refractive index standing for the absorption and dispersion of the material in thz region is extracted

    Thz （ 10 ~ （ 12 ） hz ）時域光譜技術是20世紀90年代發展起來的一種新型的光譜測量技術，它使用頻率介於遠紅外和微波之間的相干電磁輻射脈沖作為探測源，利用電光取樣或光電導取樣的方法直接記錄thz輻射電場的振幅時間波形，通過傅立葉變換得到測量信號振幅和相位的光譜分佈，進而獲得材料在thz波段的復介電常數，即色散及吸收等信息。
  9. Carotenoids can make chla return from excited state to ground state by direct or un - direct quenching, in order to prevent algae from photooxidation. on the other hand, it was indicated that polysaccharides have functions in resisting uv. spirulina plalensis can accumulate both cellular and extracellular polysaccharides during uv treatment, it showed highest uv resistant ability ; nanochloropsis sp also can accumulate cellular polysaccharides, while extracellular polysaccharides reduced ; the cellular polysaccharides content of phaeocystis globosa scherffel decreased and extracellular polysaccharides content did not increased markedly, showing lowest uv resistant ability

    鈍頂螺旋藻和微綠球藻中在較低的uv輻射強度下類胡蘿卜素含量升高，而葉綠素a保持相對穩定，說明類胡蘿卜素可能對藻類起到一定保護作用，可能通過直接的或間接的方式猝滅激發態的葉綠素，來保障光合作用的進行；本實驗發現多糖的累積和分泌與藻體的抗uv能力有相關，鈍頂螺旋藻的細胞內和細胞外多糖分泌旺盛，其抗uv能力最強；微綠球藻體內能積累多糖，而胞外多糖分泌減少；球形棕囊藻的胞內多糖含量減少，胞外多糖含量增加也不明顯，其抗uv能力最弱。
  10. Then the optical path difference can be obtained with psi algorithm and to use the phase value for each pixel to determine a height value for each pixel. a primary advantage of psi is its high precision. with careful control of environmental conditions, measurement precision to the nanometer scale or below is possible with psi

    它的基本測量原理是，通過攝像系統（ ccd ）接受到的干涉圖中空間坐標已知的各個像素點的光強信號，在壓電晶體驅動參考光程有序變化時，採集到多幅干涉圖的光強信號，由移相干涉法，由光強值得到被測光程差值（位相值） 。
  11. The main idea of this research can be summed up as following words, reflecting light or scattering light upon the surface of measured object formats an image on the photo surface of psd by a optical system, because of the good relationship between the offset of image point in psd and the offset of object thickness, a mathematical model can be founded according to this relationship. it can measure the shift of object thickness through these analyses of movement of image point position in psd, and this device can be tested its reliability with many practical specimens

    光學式非接觸厚度-微位移測量儀是在激光三角測量法的基礎上實現的，在本研究方案中，根據象點在psd上的移動量建立與被測物厚度-微位移變化之間的數學模型，通過對象點位置變化的計算，實現被測物厚度-微位移變化量的測量。本文重點闡述了光學式非接觸厚度-微位移測量儀的工作原理，並對測量儀的工作過程進行了分析；對影響測量精度的因素做了討論。
  12. Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - basic test and measurement procedures - part 3 - 21 : examinations and measurements ; switching time and bounce time

    光纖互聯裝置和無源部件.基本試驗和測量步驟.第3 - 21部分:試驗和測量.接通和返回時間
  13. Some preliminary conclusions of making better image quality are obtained by observing some effects of climate conditions on quality of solar image during spectral observations. they are : ( 1 ) quality of imaging to be better when the wind stops or weaken suddenly during the wind blows continuously ; ( 2 ) if the wind blows at the whole night and it is fine day in the next morning, then the image quality will be better than before. ( 3 ) the image quality is getting fine in short time after the cloudy. ( 4 ) the good solar image to be formed under the condition of a beginning of fine day after the cloudy or raining days

    在多年的太陽光譜觀測中，通過觀察各種天氣條件的變化對光譜儀成像質量的影響，初步總結出使像質優良的幾條規律： 1 ）在連續刮風過程中當風突然停止或減弱的短暫時間內像質明顯變好； 2 ）當夜間通宵有風而次日天氣晴朗時像質變好； 3 ）多雲過后的短暫晴天成像優良； 4 ）接連陰雨幾天後的開始晴天像質較好。
  14. The interleaver with channel spacing of 50ghz is designed and prototype device is achieved. we test experimentally the interleaved spectrum in the c - band which is rectangle with ripple of less than 0. 1 db. and through measuring its time delay, we obtain the character of its dispersion. a novel architecture of 50ghz mfpi interleaver with different passband widths is put forward at first

    2 、設計了通道間隔為50ghz的mgti型interleaver濾波器，獲得了該濾波器的原型器件；實驗得到了該器件在c波段兩組交錯分波的矩形化光譜，其紋波小於0 . 1db ，通過對器件時延的測量，間接獲得了其色散特性；首次提出mfpi型不等帶寬50ghz的interleaver濾波器技術方案。
  15. Cui guang says, although macao airport scale is not large, but in respect of link of goods of a few processing, can rival a few advanced countries and area, the have enough to meet need that increases goods like the airport and shorten the retention period of goods ; those who have a government is active cooperate and support, the couplet check that takes advantage and pass measure, raised the airport run efficiency ; additional, the airport, airline and content shed a bound between cooperate cheek by jowl, of your airliner receive refute more close together, accomplish with aviation goods station finite dimensional site manages as far as possible much goods, form thereby run efficiently

    崔光稱，雖然澳門機場規模不大，但在一些處理貨物環節方面，可媲美一些先進國家和地區，如機場增加貨物的周轉和縮短貨物的停留時間；有政府的積極配合和支持，採取便利的聯檢和通關措施，提高了機場的運作效率；另外，機場、航空公司和物流界之間的緊密配合，令航班的接駁更緊密，做到以航空貨站有限的空間去處理盡量多的貨物，從而形成高效的運作。
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