間接抑制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēyìzhì]
間接抑制 英文
indirect inhibition
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 抑 : Ⅰ動詞（向下按; 壓制） restrain; repress; curb Ⅱ連詞[書面語]1 （表示抉擇） or 2 （表示轉折） but3 ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 抑制 : 1 （控制） restrain; control; check; hold up; curb; stop; repress; bridle; choke; prehension; sup...
  1. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  2. Still, this form of indirect communication and tacit restraint was slow and chancy.

    不過，這種間接信息和暗自抑制的方式，畢竟還是太慢，而且也不太確實。
  3. The main research works of this dissertation are aimed to design of radar waveform and the application of wavelets in ultra - wide radar, including : the design of a new kind of hybrid radar and the research of time side - lobe suppression for pulse compression, the design of receiver r adio front end in data acquisition of ultra - wide band radar, the time delay estimation based on wavelets ( packet ) analysis

    本文主要進行雷達波形設計研究以及研究小波理論在超寬帶雷達中的應用，集中體現在以下幾個方面：一類新的組合雷達波形設計及壓縮脈沖時間旁瓣抑制技術研究、超寬帶雷達多通道數據採集方法中前端射頻接收部分的設計及研製、基於小波（包）方法的時延估計方法。
  4. At first, 1. 67 u g per well mcab all was coated on three wells of a plate, and then 1. 5 x 1011 phage virion was diluted and added, after incubating with the target, wash away unbound phage by tbst ( 0. 1 % tween - 20 ), the bound phage was eluted with ph 2. 2 tris - gly buffer and amplified, the specially bound phage was enriched by taking through addition binding / amplification cycles. ln the following cycles, the stringency of panning can be increased by raising the concentration of tbst or decreasing that of mcab all, collecting and titering the washing phage of last time and output phage in each round, the selective ratio and the false positive rate of each round were worked out, the gradually increasing of selective ratio and decreasing of positive rate shows that the panning was effective. after 4 rounds of panning, 11 phage clones were selected after competitive - ellsa, the dna samples of 8 positive clones and 1 negative clone were sequenced and all the foreign peptides inserted was also deduced, a clear consensus binding sequence emerged

    在本實驗中，利用隨機12肽庫對抗豬瘟病毒（ classicalswinefeverviruscsfv ）糖蛋白me2的單抗a11進行表位篩選，經過四輪篩選以後，隨機挑取11個克隆作競爭- elisa檢測，結果表明，所挑11個克隆中，有9個克隆能對me2蛋白和a11反應產生抑制作用，抑制率最高可達64 ； dna測序以後經過dnastar軟體分析，發現它們的核心序列為anwralsl ，該核心序列與豬瘟病毒e2蛋白的28 - 35位氨基酸ttwkeysh具有同源性；夾心- elisa檢測和western - blotting試驗均證明所挑陽性克隆能被a11所識別；人工合成含核心序列的多肽經間接elisa試驗證實，也能被a11識別。
  5. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  6. Three kinds of works were described in this thesis with bacillus thuringiensis as major material. 1. autoinducer inactivity protein aii in b. thuringiensis strains and its effect on pathogenicity of plant - pathogen bacteria autoinducer, especially ahl molecule, is a kind of cell - to - cell communication molecule that has extensive distribution in gram - negative plant pathogen bacteria

    蘇雲金芽胞桿菌自身誘導物抑制蛋白aii及其對植物病原菌致病性的影響自身誘導物（ autoinducer ，以下簡稱ai ）分子是一種廣泛存在於革蘭氏陰性植物病原菌的細胞間信號分子，與病原菌的致病性有著直接或問接的關系。
  7. In this sense, a model is extremely helpful even the model is far from complete and absolutely correct, the model provides a clear working field, based which more meaningful questions may be asked and tried to solved, further works may be done to correct and expand the model till we have a relatively complete view of early oocyte maturation

    Mpf可以激活自身的激活子一cdc25 ，還可以抑制自身的抑制因子一weel ，而活性mpf可以激活cyclin降解系統並導致自身的降解失活pka對mpf的作用。通過a地sejka可以抑制ode25 ，並且激活mytl ，從而間接的抑制mpf的活性，這樣的抑制作用可以被p90rsk逆轉。
  8. This may be due to the larger and more homogeneous powder particles after milling which decrease the specific surface areas between particles, and the oxide coatings on the particles which impede substances to diffuse and transport to the sintering necks

    研磨后粉末的粗化和形狀等軸化使得粉坯中顆粒接觸表面減少，以及由於粉末氧化導致的顆粒間物質擴散流通困難可能是抑制燒結緻密化的兩個主要因素。
  9. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  10. The result showed that plastic deformation during pre - strain played an restrained role on the growth of martensite ( especially in the direction of lath width ) and increase the nucleation rate indirectly ; the elastic energy induced by plastic deformation restrain the transformation of primary martensite but accelerate the transformation of after martensite

    實驗結果表明：預應變過程中造成的塑性變形對馬氏體生長（尤其是寬度方向）有約束作用，起間接提高馬氏體形核率的作用，所儲備的彈性應變能對初生馬氏體的轉變有抑制作用，但對繼生馬氏體的轉變卻有促進作用。
  11. Molecular mechanism of inhibition of gap junctional intercellular communication induced by extremely low frequency magnetic fields

    極低頻磁場抑制細胞間隙連接通訊的分子機制
  12. All the patients had received androgen - blocking therapies during the course of treatment to suppress tumor growth

    所有病人都在治療期間接受了雄激素阻斷治療以抑制腫瘤的生長。
  13. In terms of our results, it is hypothesized that in the central auditory system when the sound information is conducting through continuous synaptic clefts, there are interactions and integrations occurring between the ascending and corticofugal descending pathways with neural inhibition or facilitation so as to realize the neural integration that diverging or converging sound information with new forms, which ensures the neurons tune the sound information with biological significance

    據此推測，當神經元的信號在不同聽中樞結構中通過連續的突觸連接時，上行性或離皮層下行性神經抑制或神經易化通路之間在不斷地發生相互作用與整合，從而使得聲信息以新的方式分散或聚合，實現新的神經整合過程，以保證神經元調諧有生物學意義的聲信號。
  14. There are several problems in scalable and reliable multicast, such as, feedback implosion and local recovery, etc. aim at to solve the problem of feedback implosion, we discuss carefully how to set the timer to avoid the nack implosion in receiver - initiated, integrate fec system. we propose two methods : divided time equally and based on exponential distribution to set timers, divided time unequally and based on exponential distribution to set timers. by analyzing for up to 10 receivers, both of them can avoid the nack implosion and feedback delay due to timers is low

    在可伸縮可靠多描通信中存在反饋信息爆炸、局部恢復數據困難等問題，為了解決反饋信息爆炸的問題，本文針對基於接收者啟動、使用集成fec的系統，詳細討論了如何使用定時器避免nack爆炸，提出了設置定時器時間的兩種方法：基於指數分佈、均勻分段方法和基於指數分佈、非均勻分段方法，並且分析了它們抑制nack的能力和由定時器引起的nack延時長短，通過分析可知：對接收者數量達到10 ~ （ 10 ）數量級的多播通信，這兩種方法都能避免反饋信息爆炸，且由定時器引起的nack延時短，並且后一種方法優於前一種方法。
  15. To overcome the affection of ici and awgn on the ls estimate of the transfer function at pilot tones, the proposed bispectrum - based channel estimation algorithm employ the suppression of ici and awgn components in the received pilot signals by bispectrum and then the accuracy of the estimation is improved. with the channel estimation at pilot tones, an efficient interpolation is necessary. an improved interpolation method based on transform - domain filtering is proposed, which employs dft / idft and filtering in a transform domain so that the effect of noise on the equalization is significantly reduced

    針對導頻處通道傳遞函數的ls估計中存在載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響的這一問題，本文將傳統的ls估計方法與雙譜相結合提出了一種新型的基於導頻雙譜通道估計演算法，它利用了雙譜對高斯噪聲的抑制作用來減小接收到的導頻信號中的載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響，從而提高了導頻子載波上通道估計的精度。
  16. Then the paper dicusses the implemention of the modem based on dsp, describes the parts of the modem, design and implement the circuit of the modem ' s echo cancek ring detection -, status supervise and power supply after the detailed research on the dsp ' s performance ? function, memory space and work mode. studies the device driver of the ppsm, develops the modem ' s driver, includes the idma read and write, download page, event handle, send data and receive data

    隨后，論文論述基於dsp的modem的設計，對modem的總體結構進行了描述，在對系統使用的dsp晶元adsp2187的性能、功用、存儲器空間和工作模式作了細致研究后，設計和實現了modem的回聲抑制、振鈴檢測、狀態監測和電源等硬體電路，並對ppsm操作系統下外設的驅動程序進行了研究，開發了ppsm下modem的驅動程序，包括idma讀寫、下載頁面、事件處理、發送和接收數據的程序。
  17. The changes, which may persist for a long time, can include display of increased numbers of the receptors that respond to the neurotransmitters released by nociceptors and might even include rewiring of connections and a loss of nerve cells that normally inhibit pain signaling

    這種改變可能持續好長一段時間，改變的情況包括對神經傳遞物（由痛覺受器釋放）產生反應的受體數量增加，甚至還可能是神經線路出現新的接線，以及喪失了原本抑制疼痛訊息的神經細胞。
  18. The mechanism is that the introduced complementary oligonucleotides can bind to the corresponding mrna or double - stranded dna in genome and form partial double - stranded molecules or triple - stranded nucleic acid molecules by sequence - specific and nonsequence - specific antisense action, thus the target gene will be orientationally blocked and expression of the target inhibited so that therapeutic effect could be attained. in this study, we designed a fragment of human c ii ta cdna in antisense orientation using mrna of c ii ta as template. the primers were designed based on 94 - 500 nucleotides segment in 5 " end of ciita gene so that the interested gene contained 407 base pairs which included two aug codons in 1 16 and 188 nucleotides as well as the splicing site between the first and the second exons

    本研究設計以c tamrna為模板的反義cdna片段，從c ta基因5 』端第94位到500位核苷酸段設計引物，目的片段407bp ，覆蓋第116和188位兩個aug密碼子，也包含了第一外顯子和第二外顯子間的剪接位點：用常規分子生物學方法構建了反義片段的腺病毒表達載體（ padeasy - 1系統） ；腺病毒載體經hek293細胞包裝產生含反義片段的重組腺病毒，用氯化銫密度梯度離心法獲得純化的高滴度腺病毒；進行體外基因轉移，分別用反義片段真核表達載體轉染p388d1細胞和用重組腺病毒感染hela細胞，觀察導入的c ta基因反義rna抑制細胞內組成型或誘導型c ta基因表達的作用，從而達到調控mhc -類分子表達的目的。
  19. By way of analysis about the typical gps receiver tracking loops, the mathematical models of code multipath error and carrier phase multipath error are proposed in the dissertation ; by way of analysis about geometrical model of multipah signal, the mathematical model of differential path delay is proposed in the dissertation ; based on the above analysis, a improved carrier phase multipath mitigation algorithm using closely - spaced multiple antennas array is proposed, the result of computer simulation proves that the algorithm is feasible. the attitude parameters are often estimated using direct computation method. the relationship between the accuracy of attitude parameters and baseline length as well

    本文從經典的gps接收機跟蹤環出發，分析了多徑效應對偽距觀測量、載波相位觀測量和snr的影響，提出了碼相位多徑誤差和載波相位多徑誤差的數學模型；通過對多徑效應的幾何模型分析，提出了多徑信號相對路徑延遲的數學模型；在此基礎之上，提出了一種改進的基於窄間距多天線陣列的載波相位多徑誤差抑制演算法，通過計算機模擬證明了該演算法的有效性。
  20. During my studying of postgraduate, i have accomplished above - mentioned researches and results listed below : 1 ) accumulated lots of experimental data of non - contact life - parameter detection system under different conditions, which is a good foundation for the next stage of this research. 2 ) brought forward the method of using adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference. 3 ) brought forward the method of using acceleration sensor to detect the self - dithering interference as the referring signal of the adaptive filter. 4 ) compared the performances of adaptive algorithms based on fssms and vsslms, which is the basis of parameter - setting for applying adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference in this subject. 5 ) constructed the mathematical model between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 6 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the correlativity between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 7 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the adding relation between the radar return signal of the self - dithering interference and the detecting signal. 8 ) developed the software for constraining self - dithering interference of non - contact life - parameter detection system

    在就讀碩士研究生期間，本人從事以上工作取得的主要研究結果有： l 、積累了大量的不同條件下非接觸生命參數檢測系統的實驗數據，為檢測系統的下一階段研究打下良好的基礎； 2 、提出了採用自適應處理抑制非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾； 3 、提出了採用加速度傳感器檢測非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾作為自適應處理的參考信號： 4 、比較了固定步長和可變步長兩類ms自適應演算法的性能，為自適應演算法應用於本課題的研究提供參數設置依據； 5 、建立了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號之間的數學模型； 6 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號具有相關性的結論； 7 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動雷達回波和第二頁第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文檢測信號具有加性關系的結論； 8 、研製了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動干擾抑制軟體。
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