闡提 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chǎn]
闡提 英文
majjhantika
  • : 動詞(講明白) explain
  • : 提動詞(垂手拿著) carry (in one's hand with the arm down)
  1. If these problems can not be resolved, the paper market will not go smoothly, and at the same time, the country ’ s economy will be affected deeply. in china, the paper law only permits the existence of papers based on true transaction, which is called transaction paper, not accommodation bill. compared to the transaction paper, accommodation bill is one kind of commercial paper which lacks the underground of real merchandise trade transaction, whose goal is purely to financing

    根據英美法系和大陸法系的相關規定,本文從探討融通性票據的概念入手,詳盡論述了融通票據的特點與現狀,並應用票據法上的一些基本原則對融通票據的制度構架加以分析,對票據融通基本問題進行述,就我國能否存在融通票據及票據業務創新出一些見解。
  2. This paper make a deep research in nonuniformity correction, median filter and data communication technology according to the design requirment of the aerial defence missile, and achieve the goal of the design with the fpga technology

    本文首先述了紅外圖像處理的簡要流程和處理機的結構概況,出了研究目標在於圖像預處理和數據通信的實現。
  3. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生,犯罪分子猖獗狠毒,危害後果十分殘重的現實,本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約(東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約)中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手,深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析,以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質,嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向,對其進行及時有力的打擊;鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題,本文重點釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定,並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則;鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題,本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討;鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞,本文根據目前掌握的一些資料,在獨立思考的基礎上,出了一些不成熟的看法及建議,以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  4. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章,第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷,分析了網路經濟的產生與特點,概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵,並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化;第二章述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題,包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響;第三章出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想,重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革,網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認,以及會計結算等方面的創新設想;在第三章討論內容的基礎上,第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點,並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題,針對這些問題,出了相應的對策。
  5. What this thesis focuses on is that in the judicial practice, the difficulty to determine the aim premise, generates the crime of contract fraud cannot accurately be applied, or punish some acts aggressing the good faith system of contract seriously, and leads to the confusion for the judicial offices to transfer or suspend cases when the civil and criminal affairs intercrossing

    對于司法實踐中無端中止、移送案件的做法,筆者試圖對其原因加以分析,對移送、中止應掌握恪守的原則加以述,並嘗試對司法實踐中遇到民、刑交叉案件在程序上的具體做法出建議,以求對保障當事人訴訟權利以及司法公正有所裨益。
  6. The agiotage adopts the service mode that " the passway is made " at the beginning of market development, such traditional operation mode has caused the tradesman of the behavior in securities trader ' s seller ' s market, weakness that this kind of traditional, regular, single operation mode caused securities trader ' s profit to be with single mode too at the same time, the income curve correlate with height of general trend of market development, exist and deviate from with investors " interests too on the value orientations

    本文通過探索我國證券經紀業務的發展歷史和趨勢,得出最根本的結論是營業部轉型是必然,變「坐商」為「行商」 ,由「單一通道服務」向「綜合理財營銷服務」變革是轉型的核心所在。東北證券江陰營業部作為傳統服務模式的代表,本文詳細述了營業部結合自身實際應該採取的轉型策略及轉型后營銷策略,為指導營業部經營機制改革供了系統的解決方案。
  7. This paper describes the algorism of crc check and the algorism we adopted improves the veracity of data and the efficiency of system

    本文述了crc校驗演算法,所採用的演算法高了數據的準確性和系統效率。
  8. ( 6 ) there are value analyses on the forming field of cl. the concepts, " the nonprofit cl " and " the anticipant cl ", are set forth. the article systemically discusses the change of the forming field of cl in the mutual change of the value of corporations and loyal customers

    ( 6 )對顧客忠誠形成區域進行了價值分析,出了「非盈利顧客忠誠」 、 「期望的顧客忠誠」等概念,並系統地述了企業和顧客的價值互動給顧客忠誠形成區域帶來的變化。
  9. Subsequently. it has been found in all normal cells examined so far except the kidney cells. tctp homologues among the species are highly conserved, which suggest that the protein might have an essential function in cell. lt was reported that tctp caused the release of histamine from ige + basophils and was capable of various functions including calcium binding. metal homeostasis, intracellular signaling and reacting with antimalarial drugs

    從植物到動物的各類細胞中, tctp都有廣泛的高度同源性和高度保守性,示tctp在細胞中有重要的生物學功能。雖然報道認為tctp具有鈣結合、金屬內環境穩定、細胞內信號傳導、作為ige依賴性組胺釋放因子等功能,但其具體生物學功能尚待進一步研究明。
  10. Firstly, this paper elaborates on the concept, function, characteristic, target and sort of the financial responsibility audit during the leader ' s tenure of office. next, it introduces the current situation and defect of auditorial system. finally, the thesis submits the principle and legal foundation of auditorial system during the leader ' s tenure of office

    本文首先述了任期經濟責任審計的概念、職能、特點、目標、分類等問題,進行了經濟責任審計的中外比較分析;然後論述了我國任期經濟責任審計制度的運行現狀和缺陷;最後,出了經濟責任審計的原則和法理依據。
  11. At the same time, by analysing the effects of the informative badlands and paradox on the information process, this paper has put forward information diffraction theory and clarified the overstaffed situation in the enterprise structure caused by diffraction

    同時,本文通過分析信息孤島、信息悖論對企業信息流程的影響,出了信息衍射理論,明由衍射作用造成的企業結構臃腫。
  12. This thesis is planed to analyze and demonstrate this obligation in detail, and tries to clarify the issues below : 1, the differences in the obligation standards among the carrier, the common carrier and the bailee, and the differences in the obligation standards between care of cargo and making the ship seaworthy ; 2, combined with the cases and shipping practice, solving the problems which is produced in fulfilling the obligation ; 3, with the principle of law, analyzing the character of the responsibility which should assume when the care of cargo obligation is breached ; 4, introducing the provisions about care o f cargo obligation in preliminary draft instrument on the carriage of goods by sea and expressing my opinions

    本文擬對這一義務進行詳細的分析和論證,試圖明以下幾個方面的問題: 1 、承運人管貨義務所要求的「妥善和謹慎」的標準與公共承運人、託管人管貨義務的標準的區別,與承運人適航義務的標準「克盡職責」的區別; 2 、結合有關案例和航運實務,分析該條文字面所表述的管貨義務的各個環節在實際運用中的相關問題; 3 、從法理的角度分析違反管貨義務所應承擔的責任的性質; 4 、介紹正在制訂的《海上貨物運輸法》 (草案)中關于承運人管貨義務的規定,並出自己的意見。
  13. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手,在釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹,並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介,為展開後文的論述供了深厚的理論背景;文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論,在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上,出了我國宜以信託制度為核心,確立破產管理人制度的觀點,對破產管理人進行了定位,從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想供了理論基點;最後,文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度出了一些構想,主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  14. According to the mechanism of block of development in vitro culture on early embryo of mammal and in vivo surroundings of early embryo, the paper states that requirement and utilization of nutrients during each cell stage of early embryo of mammal in vitro culture in order to search for in vitro culture condition and method to improve the development rate of blastosphere

    摘要從哺乳動物早期胚胎體外培養發育阻斷機理和早期胚胎的體內環境入手,述了胚胎體外培養各細胞階段胚胎對營養物質的需求,尋求合理的體外培養條件和方法,以便高體外胚胎早期的囊胚發育率。
  15. He puts forward science research programs for a basic unit in judging of theoretics, which is a series of relative theoretics with obviously continuity, and must have three characters : a commonable rigidity nucleus, a assistact bracer with protecting rigidity mucleus, a illumine follow with science program ’ s developing. if the experience content of a theoretics series has gained in, that, it should be scientific, which make the problem in reason about the dividing line standard between science and non - science is more accorded with science history, and that, lakatos exoatiates on the importance idea on “ science philosophy should be combined with science history ”

    出了「科學研究綱領」這樣一個理論體系作為理論評價的基本單位,一個科學研究綱領就是一系列的具有明顯的連續性聯系在一起的理論,它必須具有三個特徵:它有一個公有的硬核,有一保護硬核的輔助保護帶,以及指導科學綱領未來發展的啟發法。如果一個理論系列的經驗內容在增長,那麼,它就是科學的,這就使科學與非科學分界標準的合理性問題更好地符合了科學史。而且,拉卡托斯述了關于「科學哲學與科學史相結合」的重要思想。
  16. Firstly, the concepts actuality, development is expatiated, and development of mis is tamper with enterprise, the point is necessary that the research and exploration of materials mis through analyzing and confirming about function, communication performance, coding and etc. to suggest the advice of new system after finding problems and shortcoming in the old system, and some requirements and require about new system have been discussed. to compare busywork manner and effects of operation flow in existense and in the future through particular analysis o f three operation flow, the one of the important production in this dissertation is that giving birth to mew mis " advantage through comparing each other

    它首先述了管理信息系統的概念、現狀、發展狀況以及管理信息系統的發展對企業的影響,接著通過功能要求、信息要求、性能要求、編碼要求等方面的分析、論證,述了企業物資管理信息系統的研究和開發不僅是必要而且是十分迫切的觀點。其次是在找出企業原系統存在的問題和不足之處的基礎上,出新系統的建議。並對新系統所應滿足的各種需求和要求進行了探討。
  17. To solve the capacitated dynamic lot - sizing problem in group technology cell, a method based on binary particle swarm optimization ( pso ) algorithm and immune memory mechanism was proposed and its implementation was illustrated in detail

    摘要為求解基於成組單元有能力約束的生產批量計劃問題,出了一種基於二進制粒子群演算法和免疫記憶機制相結合的方法,並明了該方法的具體實現過程。
  18. In combination with project example of the application of microporous aeration and carrousel 2000 oxidation ditch process in a municipal sewage treatment plant, the advantages and disadvantages of the process flow compared with others were described ; the basic principle of degrading organic substance and removing phosphorous and nitrogen by means of the process flow was analyzed ; the main design parameters and economic and technical indices for various structures were put forward

    結合某城市污水處理廠採用微孔曝氣、卡魯塞爾- 2000型氧化溝工藝的工程實例,述了該工藝流程相對于其它工藝流程的優、缺點;分析了該工藝流程降解有機物及除磷、脫氮的基本原理;並出了該工藝流程中各構築物的主要設計參數及技術經濟指標。
  19. This article describes practices in university of oklahoma libraries in usa, and comparing with situation in libraries in china to explain that cataloguers should apply traditional and modern cataloguing technologies to improve quality of online catalogues

    摘要本文描述了美國俄克拉荷馬大學圖書館編目部門的實踐活動,對照國內圖書館的情形,明了在網路環境下,編目人員如何利用傳統和現代編目技術升在線目錄質量,從而為讀者供更加優質的檢索服務。
  20. Based on former research relating to customer value, this article first proposes three new concepts, i. e. customer expecting value ( cev ), designed value ( dv ), decisive customer value ( dcv ). then expounds different implication of several fundamental concepts and distinguishes correlation one another such as, customer expecting value ( cev ), customer perceived value ( cpv ), customer perceived cost ( cpc ) and decisive customer value ( dcv )

    在前人有關顧客價值研究的基礎上,本文補充出顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客決策價值三個新概念;進一步區別和釋顧客期望價值、設計價值和顧客感知價值等基本概念的涵義和相互關系,構建一個融合了cev 、 dv 、 cpv 、 cpc 、 p 、 c 、 ncv 、等多個變量的顧客價值動態分析模型;並概括其基本內涵和潛在意義。
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