防護林業 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fánghùlīnyè]
防護林業 英文
protection forestry
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 護 : 動詞1. （保護; 保衛） protect; guard; shield 2. （袒護;包庇） be partial to; shield from censure
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 防護 : protect; shelter; shield; guard; shielding; protection; proofing
  • 林業 : forestry林業測量 forestry survey; 林業飛機 forest aircraft; 林業工人 forest worker; forester; 林...
  1. The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

    因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。
  2. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術，是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術，包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術，農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術，農業機械技術和農用航空技術，農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術，農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術，農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  3. The study tours covered reginas shelter belt research institute, the indian head research center, community pastures, saskatoon irrigation diversity research center, the agriculture research center at saskatchewan university, the swift current research station, lethbridges irrigation demonstration farms and research center, the alberta research institute, the elerslie research farm, the lacombe research stations, the western beef group, transaltas coal mine land reclamation project and some typical farms and pastures

    參觀考察了位於里賈納的防護林研究中心印第安海德研究中心社區牧場薩斯卡通灌溉多樣化研究中心薩斯喀徹溫大學內的聯邦農業部農業研究中心斯威夫特卡倫特研究站萊斯布里奇的灌溉示範農場萊斯布里奇研究中心阿爾伯塔省研究院elerslie研究農場拉康姆豬研究站和西部肉牛小組transalta煤礦復墾項目以及一些典型的農牧場。
  4. Forestry machinery - portable brush cutters and grass trimmers - cutting attachment guard strength

    林業機械.便攜式灌木切割機及修草機.切刀防護罩強度
  5. Main contents including agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, greenhouse farming and processing industries etc. were studied seriously. in chapter four, the author analyzed the scale, structure and investment schedule of the construction projects in the sic - tech district, and evaluated the economic effect of projects

    主要內容包括以林、草、畜、設施農業及加工業開發的目標、任務和規模；總體規劃的技術經濟指標和控制指標，土地開發利用、管理中心布局和生產構成，水利工程、防護林體系、道路、交通、附屬設施建設等方面。
  6. Article 25 people ' s governments at various levels and agricultural production and operation organizations shall map out plans and take measures to organize the construction of irrigation and water conservancy works and shelter forests so as to ensure the steady expansion of farmland with stable yields despite of drought or waterlogging

    第二十五條各級人民政府和農業生產經營組織應當制定規劃，採取措施，組織農田水利和防護林的建設，保證旱澇保收農田面積的穩定增長。
  7. Finally, the author puts forward the countermeasures and the suggestions in the development of the animal husbandry in jiuquan oasis, which are to confirm the rational amount of domestic animal loaded ; to protect the meadow resource and to develop the high - quality artificial meadow energeti cally ; to implement the virtual water strategy in order to alleviate the ecological environment pressure in jiuquan oasis ; to advance the industrialization process of animal husbandry energetically ; to process and utilize crops by product in the agricultural district ; to strengthen the construction of shelter forest of qilian mountains ; to organize the seasonal production of the animal husbandry ; to popularize the fatten poultries technology in the other land ; to strengthen the rational planning of the production of the animal husbandry ; to increase fund input ; to accelerate the basic construction of the animal husbandry and to prevent and cure the grassland which mouse hurt

    採用層次分析法對酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的重要影響因素做了判斷。最後從確定合理的載畜量，大力保護草地資源和發展優質人工草地，實施虛擬水戰略以緩解酒泉綠洲的生態環境壓力，大力推進畜牧業產業化進程，對農區農作物副產品的加工利用、加強祁連山防護林建設、組織畜牧業季節性生產，推廣推廣肉禽異地育肥技術、加強畜牧業生產的合理規劃、增加資金投入，加快畜牧業基礎設施的建設以及草原鼠害的防治等十個方面提出了酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的具體對策建議，以期望能對酒泉市的社會經濟發展提供科學的決策依據。
  8. Article 45 the input to agriculture by the state shall be used in the following infrastructure and engineering projects : key projects for harnessing big rivers and lakes, large - scale water conservancy projects for flood and waterlogging control, diversion and irrigation, major infrastructure facilities for agricultural production and circulation of agricultural products, production bases of commodity grain, commodity cotton and timber forest, projects for shelter - forest, and fundamental facilities for agricultural education, agricultural scientific research, popularization of technology and meteorology

    第四十五條國家對農業的投入用於下列基礎設施和工程建設:治理大江大河大湖的骨幹工程，防洪、治澇、引水、灌溉等大型水利工程，農業生產和農產品流通重點基礎設施，商品糧棉生產基地，用材林生產基地和防護林工程，農業教育、農業科研、技術推廣和氣象基礎設施等。
  9. As an important part of forestry eco - engineerings, farmland shelterbelt is significant to control desertification, improve farm production, establish new ecological balance, and develop regional economy

    摘要作為林業生態工程的重要組成部分，農田防護林在控制風沙乾旱、提高農業生產水準、建立新的生態平衡、發展區域經濟等方面發揮著顯著作用。
  10. Inadequate appropriations make it impossible for the division of forestry to protect the reserves from forest fires and from depredation of timber thieves, but a start had been made

    撥款不足使林業管理局難以防止森林保護區遭遇火災和木材盜賊的劫掠，但保護行動畢竟已開始。
  11. Preliminary outcome of industrial protection forests development in puyang municipality

    濮陽市工業防護林建設初見成效
  12. Forestry machinery. portable brush - cutters and grass - trimmers. cutting attachment guard strength

    林業機械.便攜式灌木鏟除機和剪草機.切割裝置防護器強度
  13. Forestry machinery. portable brush - cutters and grass - trimmers. cutting attachment guard dimensions

    林業機械.手提式灌木鏟除機和草修剪機.剪切附屬防護裝置尺寸
  14. Regulation of forestry structure emphasizes on forestry protection for environment, with selecting suitable tree seedling and grass seeds, and forming views of plant community to avoid single species of tree seedling and grass seeds. forestry protection for environment should not be below 60 %, and economic forestry no more than 20 %

    林業結構調整要堅持的生態防護林為主，不低於60 ，控制經濟林不高於20 ，要選擇適地樹種和草種，還林還草要樹立植物群落思想，避免林、草品種單一化種植模式。
  15. Chins have implemented natural forest protection project, grain for green program, fast - growing and high - yielding progrm, and shelterbelt forestry project etc. in succession since the year of 1998

    摘要1998年以後，國家相繼實施了天然林保護工程、退耕還林工程、京津風沙源治理工程、野生動植物保護及自然保護區工程、速生豐產用材林工程和防護林工程6個林業重點工程。
  16. First, according to the heterogeneity of landscape in zherong, the author selected the dominant elements such as topography, altitude and climate which reflect the large scale of area differences and the stastistical materials which have long - reaching effects on the county. the county was divided into 8 landscape types : resident and trade area, industry area, traffic land, farmland, garden and greening land, water area, forestry area, unclaimed land. the types have 21 subtypes, the city area, county area, heavily polluted industry area, little maching area, road land, country road land, cultivated land. mushroom land. taizishen land, tea land, man - made greening land, garden land, reservoir area, river and creek area. defending forestry area, forbid - cut forestry area, bamboo area, economical forestry area, unclaimed mountain, unclaimed land, unclaimed water

    同時，根據該縣景觀異質性強的特點，以行政區劃單位、人為干擾強度、景觀要素和功能流為柘榮縣城市景觀分類的原則和依據，選擇地貌、海拔、氣候等反映區域分異的主導因子和對該縣社會經濟影響深遠的統計資料，將全縣劃分為8個景觀類型，即居住區和商業區景觀、工業區景觀、交通用地景觀、農田景觀、公園綠地景觀、水體景觀、林區景觀、未開發地景觀。景觀類型下又劃分21景觀亞類型，分別為城區景觀、村落聚居地景觀、重污染工業景觀、小加工業景觀、公路景觀、鄉村道路景觀、耕地景觀、食用菌景觀、太子參景觀、茶園景觀、人造綠地景觀、公園景觀、水庫景觀、溪河景觀、防護林景觀、封山育林區景觀、竹林景觀、經濟林景觀、荒山景觀、荒水景觀、荒地景觀等景觀亞類型。
  17. The soil macro - arthropods were hand - sorted in the field. [ result ] a total of 2 357 soil macro - arthropods individuals was captured and fell into 5 classes, 9 orders and 70 families. [ conclusion ] the results suggest that the types of land use affect the species richness and abundance, and human activity has a significant impact on the soil macro - arthropods community

    選取吉林省中部黑土區農田、居民點園地和「三北」防護林等典型農業土地利用生境作為研究樣地，於2003年7月和9月分別進行大型土壤節肢動物調查，研究大型土壤節肢動物的群落組成與生態分佈。
  18. Impacts of shelter belt network for cultivated land on sustainable agriculture in mengcheng experimental area

    農田防護林體系對蒙城試區農業持續發展的作用
  19. Implementation of the key projects, such as the afforestation project in lhasa and its outskirts, the construction of the shelter - forest system of the yarlungzangbo river, the pilot project of the yangtze river shelter - forest system in markam and the pilot project for controlling sand by afforestation in xigaze, has, to a great extent, improved the natural eco - environment of those localities

    拉薩及周邊地區造林綠化工程、雅魯藏布江防護林體系建設工程、芒康長江防護林體系建設試點示範工程、日喀則林業治沙示範工程等重點項目的實施，在很大程度上改善了所在區域的自然生態環境。
  20. The paper, on the basis of oasis concept and its ecological characteristics, introduces the theories and appraisal approaches of the main risks ( water resources risk and shelter belt risk from ecological risks ) and immigrant management risk and investment risk during the oasis agriculture development and community formation, which are analyzed from water resource sustainable risk ( water resources bearable analysis, water resource sustainable analysis, and ecological fragile analysis ) and ecological environment sustainable ( mainly shelter belt analysis ) and socio - economic sustainable development, providing a panorama of basic data for corresponding studies

    該文在介紹綠洲概念和生態特徵的基礎上，從水資源可持續性風險分析（分為水資源承載力評價、水資源可持續性評價和生態脆弱性評價三個部分） 、生態環境可持續性評價（主要是防護林評價）和社會經濟可持續性評價三個方面展開，介紹了綠洲農業綜合開發和社區建設中遇到的主要風險（生態風險中的水資源風險和防護林風險） 、移民管理風險及投資風險的理論和評價方法，為綠洲風險的評價研究提供了一個全面的基礎資料介紹。
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