防護用混凝土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fánghùyònghúnníngtǔ]
防護用混凝土
英文
shielding concrete- 防 : Ⅰ動詞(防鷥) provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 (防守; 防禦) defence 2 (堤...
- 護 : 動詞1. (保護; 保衛) protect; guard; shield 2. (袒護;包庇) be partial to; shield from censure
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 混 : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
- 凝 : 動詞1. (凝結) congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. (注意力集中) fix
- 防護 : protect; shelter; shield; guard; shielding; protection; proofing
- 混凝土 : concrete; beton; jetereting混凝土壩 concrete dam; 混凝土板 concrete slab; 混凝土標號 concrete gra...
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Permeable durability reinforcing agent used for concrete surface is a material sealing surface of concrete, and it can permeate into inner of concrete and fill or block the pores of concrete surface with dry crystal or emulsoid generated by reaction between it and chemical compound in concrete
混凝土表面用滲透型耐久性增強劑是一種針對混凝土表面的滲透封閉型材料,其可滲入混凝土內部,並通過乾燥結晶或與混凝土內部相關物質反應生成乳膠體將混凝土表層的孔隙填充、堵塞,對已有混凝土結構的防護具有重要意義。Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - determination of resistance of capillary absorption
混凝土結構的防護和維修用產品和系統.試驗方法.抗毛細吸收性測定In this paper at last. the localized anti - collapsing effect of the cave depot of single aircraft under the explosive load is calculated and analyzed. the explosive result shows that 3d ripped steel plate and ribbed shell structure are effective to raise the capacity of anti - collapsing of the protective structures
對飛機單機掩蔽庫工程在爆炸荷載作用下,抗局部震塌效應進行了計算分析,模擬直接命中的爆炸試驗結果表明:鋼筋混凝土內襯三維波紋鋼板組成拱型復合結構,是提高防護結構抗震塌破壞的一種十分有效的措施。The research shows that : 1 ) the ductility of the hsc bending members constructed is much greater than 5 ; 2 ) increasing the vertical links and distribution steel can increase the deflection under ultimate moment ; 3 ) with appropriate compressive bars, vertical links and distribution steel the increase of moment after yield and the decrease of moment under ultimate moment can be ignored, so the ductility of the hsc bending member is much larger ; 3 ) the width / depth ratio of hsc bending member has no obvious effect on the ultimate compressive strain of concrete ; 4 ) the method used here to calculate the deflection is applicable ; 5 ) the location of crack coincides with the location of vertical links and distribution steel ; 6 ) the bending property of the hsc structure under the blast load can meet the demand of protective engineering
研究表明:本文研究的梁、板構件的延性比遠大於5 ;增加箍筋(鉤筋、分佈筋)含量,可以提高壓區混凝土剝落時的撓度;在適當的受壓筋、箍筋(鉤筋、分佈筋)含量下,可以忽略壓區混凝土剝落瞬間的承載力下降,從而大大提高構件的延性;受彎構件的寬高比對壓區混凝土極限應變的影響不明顯;受彎構件的裂縫間距受箍筋(鉤筋、分佈筋)的布置影響;文中所用的承載力和變形計算方法是可行的。化爆試驗表明,高強混凝土構件的動載抗彎性能能夠滿足防護結構的要求。Because of its high strength, high workability, high volume stability and high anti - permeability, hsc ( high strength concrete ) has been widely used throughout the world as a new generation structure material. but due to its low ductility, seldom has it been used in the protective engineering
高強混凝土具有高強度、高工作度、高體積穩定性、高抗滲性等優良性能,作為新一代建築材料在國際范圍內得到了廣泛應用,但是由於高強混凝土的延性較差,未能在防護工程中得到大量使用。Application of interlocking concrete slab in nenjiang dike slope protection
混凝土聯鎖板塊在嫩江堤防護坡工程中的應用It is respectively : production, facility for transporting operates personnel : jockey of lathe work, milling, grinding work, boring labour, solderer, modular machine tool, machining center jockey, casting matchs benchwork, besmear to install ship - fitter of ship - fitter of equipment of benchwork of labour, tool, boiler, electric machinery, discretion to control ship - fitter of appearance of ship - fitter of appearance of instrument of electric equipment ship - fitter, electron, electrical engineering instrument, machine ; irrigation works of aricultural herd fishing produces personnel : inspector of quarantine of the member that animal epidemic disease prevents and cure, animal, firedamp produces work ; personnel of line of business of commerce, service : the member that assistant, bagman, publication is issued, chinese traditional medicine purchase and sale, clerk of the member that the division of division of appraisal appraisal division, chinese style noodle, chinese style noodle, western - style cook division, western - style noodle division, division that move wine, nutrition distributes food, dining - room, antechamber clerk, client clerk, health care ; handle affairs personnel and concerned personnel : secretary, public relations member, the member that terminal of communication of computer operator, cartographer, operator, user is maintained
分別是:生產、運輸設備操作人員:車工、銑工、磨工、鏜工、焊工、組合機床操作工、加工中心操作工、鑄配鉗工、塗裝工、工具鉗工、鍋爐設備裝配工、電機裝配工、高低壓電器裝配工、電子儀器儀表裝配工、電工儀器儀表裝配工、機修鉗工、汽車修理工、摩托車維修工、精密儀器儀表修理工、鍋爐設備安裝工、變電設備安裝工、維修電工、計算機維修工、手工木工、精細木工、音響調音員、貴金屬首飾手工製作工、土石方機械操作工、砌築工、混凝土工、鋼筋工、架子工、防水工、裝飾裝修工、電氣設備安裝工、管工、汽車駕駛員、起重裝卸機械操作工、化學檢驗工、食品檢驗工、紡織纖維檢驗工、貴金屬首飾鉆石檢驗員、防腐蝕工;農林牧漁水利生產人員:動物疫病防治員、動物檢疫檢驗員、沼氣生產工;商業、服務業人員:營業員、推銷員、出版物發行員、中藥購銷員、鑒定估價師、中式面點師、中式面點師、西式烹調師、西式面點師、調酒師、營養配菜員、餐廳服務員、前廳服務員、客戶服務員、保健按摩師、職業指導員、物業指導員、物業治理員、鍋爐操作工、美容師、美發師、攝影師、眼鏡驗光員、眼鏡定配工、家用電子產品維修工、家用電器產品維修工、照相器材維修工、鐘表維修工、辦公設備維修工、保育員、家政服務員、養老護理員;辦事人員和有關人員:秘書、公關員、計算機操作員、制圖員、話務員、用戶通信終端維修員。The other is that of utilizing the thickness of the concrete as an efficient biological shield against nuclear radiation.
另一種是利用混凝土的厚度,作為防止核輻射的一個有效的生物保護罩。Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test method ; determination of thermal compatibility - part 4 : dry thermal cycling ; german version en 13687 - 4 : 2002
混凝土結構防護和維修用產品和設備.試驗方法.熱適應Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating
箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋,分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模;拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法;綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比,混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝,蒸汽養護的方法和規定;應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術;採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法;壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法,並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material
本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料,結合有關專家多年的整治經驗,總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素;對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結,並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象,結合山區河流的水流、地形特點,利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系,提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念,流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化;通過二維變坡水槽試驗,研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素,包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料(塊石和卵石兩種) 、護底等,結果表明對于山區河流,試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微;最後,根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件,提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施,以期取得良好的工程效果。Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - determination of loss of mass of hydrophobic impregnated concrete after freeze - thaw salt stress
混凝土結構的防護和維修用產品和系統.試驗方法.鹽力解凍后疏水性浸漬混凝土質量損失測定Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - test methods - part 3 : determination of the adhesion of injection products, with or without thermal cycling - slant shear method
混凝土結構防護和修理用產品和系統.試驗方法.第3部分:有或無熱循環的注塑產品粘結性的測定.斜剪切方法Abstract : a brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units
文摘:介紹三峽工程的科研項目,綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況,包括:一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術;大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究;二期圍堰防滲工程研究;大江截流計算機科學管理;大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型;混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究;大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究;三峽電站進水口型式研究;鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究;蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究;永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究;特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。A brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units
介紹三峽工程的科研項目,綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況,包括:一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術;大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究;二期圍堰防滲工程研究;大江截流計算機科學管理;大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型;混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究;大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究;三峽電站進水口型式研究;鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究;蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究;永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究;特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。En 1767 products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures. test methods. infrared analysis
混凝土結構防護和修理用產品和系統,試驗方法.紅外分析The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete
其次本文以唯象理論為基礎,根據高層建築超厚底板大體積混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點,闡述了大體積混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法,同時根據大體積混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體積混凝土結構施工經驗,提出了防止大體積混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例,從大體積混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定,鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體積混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方面進行了理論應用。The prevention of the corrosion of reinforced bar by using the smart concrete pn junctions. 1 ) the conductivity of sfrc is tested in experiments
二、應用機敏混凝土進行鋼筋銹蝕的防護研究: 1 、試驗研究了sfrc的導電能力。3 ) the applications of smart concrete on the prevention of reinforcement corrosion are primarily explored
3 、利用機敏混凝土進行鋼筋銹蝕防護進行了初步研究。The brief research in this dissertation is twofold : one is the monitoring of the corrosion of reinforced bar in concrete by using the compression sensibility of smart concrete ; the other is the prevention of the corrosion of reinforced bar by using the smart concrete pn junctions
本文的主要工作分為兩部分:一部分是用機敏混凝土的壓敏性進行鋼筋混凝土結構中鋼筋銹蝕監測:另一部分是用機敏混凝土pn結進行鋼筋銹蝕防護。分享友人