阻力面積 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǔlìmiànjī]
阻力面積 英文
drag area
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 阻力 : 1 （阻礙事物發展的外力） obstruction; resistance 2 [物理學] resistance; drag; drag force; nowel; ...
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  1. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  2. Adopt the unique " v " tyre bag structure, increasing effecfive filtering area, lov resistarce. and long service life

    採用獨特「 v 」形濾袋結構，增大有效過濾面積，阻力低，使用壽命長
  3. The aerodynamic characteristics of a projectile with wrap around fins are studied systematically in this paper, as follows : 1. the lift coefficients 、 drag force coefficients 、 pitch moment coefficients 、 pitch damping moment derivatives and roll damping moment derivatives are obtained from engineering calculation through looking wrap around fins as flat fins of the same projection aera

    本文對某卷弧尾翼彈氣動特性進行了系統研究，主要內容與結論為: 1 .將卷弧翼按照相同投影面積的平板翼進行工程估算，得到升力系數、阻力系數、俯仰力矩系數、俯仰阻尼導數、滾轉阻尼導數曲線。
  4. Reasonable design, big flow zone, smoothbore, no heap of dirty, small flow resistance

    設計合理，流通面積大，通徑平滑過渡，無臟物堆積現象，流通阻力小。
  5. Using the optimum calculating method, some important technical parameters could be determined, that is, optimum supporting force, allowable deformation of rock mass, cross section area of u - shape set, pre - tight force and diameter of the bolt as well as torque to provide optimum supporting force

    用這一計算方法能求出巖石恆阻支護的重要技術參數，即最優（小）恆阻支護力、圍巖最大允許變形量、恆阻u型鋼支架的截面積、聯接螺栓的預緊力和直徑及最優支護力的擰緊力矩。
  6. The calculated drafts covers the whole possible ship draft in the large amplitude motion ; secondly, the research creates and solves the ship large amplitude motion equations. on the one hand, the actual calculation takes into account the coupling between the different motion modes, on the other hand, in the process of calculation of the ship hydrodynamic coefficient, it considers the influence of the nonlinear factor. the hydrodynamic coefficient used in the calculation of froude - krylov force, diffraction force and radiation force changes instantaneously following the draft, and the hydrostatic buoyancy is computed very accurately for the instantaneous immerse hull

    本文的研究分為二個部分：首先利用frank源匯法計算水動力系數，計算包括不同吃水時的附加質量和阻尼系數，吃水范圍涵蓋了船舶大幅度運動時所有可能的吃水；然後建立和求解船舶大幅度運動方程，在實際計算時一方面考慮了運動模態之間的耦合，另一方面在計算水動力時，考慮了非線性因素的影響。 froude - krylov力、輻射力、繞射力中的水動力系數隨吃水瞬時變化，靜浮力的計算精確到船體瞬時濕表面積，最後用四階龍格?庫塔方法在時域內求解船舶運動方程，並進行了載荷計算。
  7. The phase change of soil moisture and inflation of the frozen moisture c ause the reduction of hydraulic conductivity by reducing the area of flow section and the aperture of soil pore space, increasing the capillary resisting force to soil moisture, and decreasing the water potential gradient because of the increasing of movement distances of soil water

    導水率減小是凍結土壤入滲能力減小的根本原因，而土壤中液態水的相變是導水率減小的根源所在。土壤水分的相變及其膨脹通過減小土壤水分過水斷面面積和孔隙孔徑，增大阻力和由於增長運動距離而減小水勢梯度使凍結土壤的導水率降低。
  8. The clouds of gas, however, were held back because they presented a much broader face to each other

    然而，氣雲卻受到了阻力，因為它們彼此的接觸面積要大得多。
  9. As compared with the conventional straight well, the horizontal well can greatly increase the contact area between well and reservoir, change the filtrational mode in the vicinity of wellbore in the reservoir and reduce filtrational resistance, thus obtaining higher oil and gas production by a relatively low producing pressure difference

    摘要同常規的垂直井相對比，採用水平井開采能夠大幅度增加油氣井與油氣藏的接觸面積，改變油氣藏中井筒附近區域的滲流方式，降低滲流阻力，進而可以利用較低的生產壓差來實現更高的油氣產量。
  10. And the impact of every parameters of f - ved element, stiffness coefficient and damper coefficient of ved element, normal stiffness, tangent stiffness and sliding friction of frd element and the cross - section area of the brace on the capability of dissipating vibration energy is computed and analyzed

    並對f - ved單元中ved單元的剛度系數、阻尼系數、 frd的法向剛度、切向剛度、滑動摩擦力及支撐橫截面面積等參數對單元阻尼效果的影響進行了分析研究。
  11. Ingyang pet product company, a specialized manufacturer of pet products since 1989, from starting with only rawhide dog chews, through the past years, the company grows quickly and now it has become the largest manufacturer in china, which includes 35, 000 square meters and 1, 200 staffs, and was able to produce or offer dog chews rawhide chews, porkhide chews, pig ear and cotton chews, choke chains, nylon leashes muzzles, automatic leashes, pet toys, pet wears, bird cages, vinyl toys, etc, the monthly capability was over 100 containers.

    以生產唯一的生牛皮狗的咀嚼食物開始.通過了過去幾年的努力，該公司迅速發展成為中國最大的製造商，擁有35000平方米的佔地面積和1200名職工。能生產或提供狗咀嚼食物生牛皮豬肉，豬耳朵及棉花咀碎片阻力氣鐐銬，尼拴狗頸帶和動物口套自動狗頸皮帶寵物玩具寵物衣服鳥籠乙烯基玩具等每月生產量超過100集裝箱。
  12. In the thesis the low drag - low noise optimization of the vehicle main form design is realized, main accomplishments are as follows. researched the knowledge of drag and flow noise, the parameters of the boundary layer are calculated by the hess - smith method and boundary layer momentum integral method. the calculation of the length of transition zone and change in boundary layer displacement thickness between laminar and turbulent states in the transition is improved, then the drag coefficient and self - noise from the transition zone are calculated as the objective functions of the optimization

    主要研究內容和成果如下：對航行器繞流流場進行分析，深入研究了阻力和流噪聲產生機理，建立了阻力系數和自噪聲的評估數值計算模型；採用物面分佈源匯法和邊界層動量積分法對繞流流場的流體動力參數進行計算，改進了轉捩區長度和邊界層位移厚度的計算，應用於航行器頭部駐點自噪聲的計算；最後設計了阻力系數和自噪聲數值計算程序模塊。
  13. The results showed that soil surface resistance often increased with evaporation time and cumulative evaporation, but the relation might be changed by variation of difference of vapour pressure between evaporating plane and atmosphere ; difference of vapour pressure between evaporating plane and atmosphere was one of the major factors for determining the soil surface resistance

    結果表明，土壤表面阻力總趨勢是隨蒸發時間的延長和累積蒸發量的增加而增大，但這種關系有可能被土壤蒸發面和大氣間水汽壓差的改變所打破，土壤蒸發面和大氣間水汽壓差是決定土壤表面阻力的主要因素之一。
  14. Based on the fem analysis and load tests in site, some performances of composite foundation are studied. in this research how the length of pile, the rigidity of pile and area replacement ratio of composite foundation affect the stress in the pile, the siding friction transfer law of pile and the deforming characteristics and bearing capacity of the entire foundation is studied

    在進行復合地基性狀的研究中，通過建立不同的有限元模型，研究樁長、樁體剛度、面積置換率對均質地基復合地基樁身應力、樁身側摩阻力傳遞規律、變形特性和承載力的影響。
  15. Soluble organic foulants contributed little but sludge particles deposited on the membrane surface resulted in a rapid increase of the transmembrane pressure

    溶解性有機物在膜面的附著，對膜過濾壓差即膜過濾阻力的變化影響不大，而活性污泥在膜表面的大量沉積將導致膜過濾壓差迅速上升。
  16. According to the the regression analysis on the bloting and shotcreting roadways of henan pingmei group, the regression equation on the degree that absolute grade and area of roadway influence coefficient of frictional resistance is built in the paper. the notable character test of the regression equation is completed. at last, the degree that absolute grade and area of roadway influence coefficient of frictional resistance is discussed and summed up. the practical and guiding sense in choosing coefficient of frictional resistance of congeneric roadways is given in the paper

    通過對平煤集團大量的錨噴巷道的回歸分析，建立了巷道壁面絕對粗糙度和巷道斷面積對摩擦阻力系數影響程度的回歸方程，並對回歸方程作了顯著性檢驗，最後對巷道粗糙程度和斷面積對錨噴巷道摩擦阻力系數的影響程度進行了討論和總結，對同類巷道摩擦阻力系數的選取具有實踐指導意義。
  17. In order to set up the dynamic model of swimming micro robot, this dissertation builds up the statics model and analyses the micro motion amplifying performance of micro robot mechanism, builds up the vibration model of micro robot and analyses the vibrating performance without and with damp, researches the propelling force of driven wing and the resistance of micro robot in liquid based on the theory of flat board resisting stream, builds up the dynamic model of swimming micro robot for the first time in nation and analyses its swimming performance which is influenced by driving signal frequency, amplifying performance of main machanism, area of driven wing, character of fluid and so on. this dissertation manufactures the micro robot and sets up the experimental environment and tests the amplifying effect and the vibrating performance

    本文建立了主體機構靜力學模型，研究了主體機構的結構參數對微位移放大性能的影響；建立了主體機構振動模型，研究了主體機構在無液體阻尼和有液體阻尼情況下的振動特性；根據流體力學平板繞流理論，研究了驅動翼產生的推進力和微機器人在流體中受到的阻力；在此基礎上國內首次建立了泳動微機器人的動力學模型，並對模型進行了深入的研究，詳細闡明了驅動信號頻率、主體機構放大性能、主體機構振動特性、驅動翼面積、液體性質等因素對微機器人泳動特性的影響。
  18. Abstract : it was deduced that the shapes of magnetic particle indicationsof point - type defects on workpiece surface depended on the resistance of carrier medium, and their dimensions depended on the volume of the defect equivalent cuboid, the magnetising characters of workpieces and magnetic particles, the strength of magnetic field, the lengths and sections of magnetic particles and the resistance character of carrier medium

    文摘:推斷出工件表面點狀缺陷磁痕的形狀取決于磁粉載體的介質阻尼力，磁痕大小取決于缺陷等效長方槽的體積、工件和磁粉材料的磁化特性、磁場強度、磁粉長度和橫截面積以及載體介質的阻尼特性等。
  19. The experimental model is a rectangular section of 15. 2 187mm ~ 2, which is composed of two aluminum plates. the angles between the internal netted rib turbulators and the flow direction are 45 ? for the one plate and 60 ? for the other, or both 45 ? for two plates. in the experiment, the re numbers changes from 0. 4 10 ~ 4 1. 5 10 ~ 5, rib width - to - pitch are 0. 25, 0. 3 and 0. 5, rib width - to - height are 0. 25, 0. 3 and 0. 5, the rib height - to - hydraulic diameter ratio is 0. 246

    主要研究了在通道進口截面積（即無肋處的截面積） a為15 . 2 187mm ~ 2 、肋高與通道當量直徑之比e / de等於0 . 246 ，實驗雷諾數范圍在0 . 4 10 ~ 4 1 . 5 10 ~ 5之間的情況下，雷諾數re 、肋向角a 、肋寬與肋高之比t / e和肋寬與肋間距之比t / p等參數對通道強化傳熱與流動阻力特性的影響。
  20. The original design was intermediate vapor 42t / h, but the actual output is 30 - 35t / h, at the same time the temperature and pressure of the vapor are unstable, it affects the economic efficiency, the reason were the collecting dust on the heat area and serious corrision, they led to the decrease of the boiler load, and need stop to washing the dust, the article deals with the reform of the exhaust gas boiler, at the basic of the design condition, after thermo calculation, flute gas, resistence calculationand strenth calculation, the structure of the heat surface had been rearranged, then the proof calculation was done

    原設計產中壓蒸汽42噸時，但投運后只產30 - 35噸時，並且蒸汽溫度和壓力均不穩定，影響到經濟效益。其原因是受熱面積灰和腐蝕嚴重，影響傳熱使鍋爐負荷下降，不能長時間運行，需停產清理積灰。本論文針對此余熱鍋爐的技術改造，在給定設計條件基礎上，通過熱力計算，煙氣阻力計算和強度計算，對鍋爐受熱面結構重新布置，然後再作校核計算。
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