降解代謝 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàngjiědàixiè]
降解代謝 英文
catabolism
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 謝 : Ⅰ動詞1 （感謝） thank 2 （認錯; 道歉） make an apology; excuse oneself 3 （辭去; 拒絕） decline 4...
  • 代謝 : 1. （交替; 更替） supersession 2. [生物學] （新陳代謝的簡稱） metabolize
  1. Recently, the chinese plant protection agencies reported the growing hardships in controlling some field populations of oriental migratory locust with organophosphate ( op ) compounds. up to now there are more than 600 arthropod species with documented resistance to one or more insecticides and / or acaricides since resistance phenomenon was first described in san jose scale to lime - sulfur in washington in 1908. enhanced metabolic detoxification and reduced sensitivity of insecticide target - sites are the two major mechanisms in resistance development, involving three primary metabolic enzymes of esterases, glutathione s - transferases and cytochrome p450 polysubstrate monooxygenases

    代謝抗性是指對殺蟲劑起水解或隔離作用的酶發生改變，從而對殺蟲劑起到解毒作用，昆蟲主要解毒酶系有酯酶、谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶、細胞色素p450單加氧酶等，這三種酶系任何一種的組成部分發生改變均會引起害蟲抗性的改變；靶標抗性是指由於殺蟲劑作用靶標敏感度降低而產生的抗性。
  2. Abstract : in ureide - transporting legumes ， ureides ( allantoin and allantoic acid ) are major transportform of biological fixed nitrogen. the distribution ， properties ， structure and regulation of plant allantoinase were reviewed in detail. the advances in the recent studies on allantoate amidohydrolase and ureidoglycolate amidohydrolase were introduced. and the works desired to be done were pointed out

    文摘:全面綜述植物酰脲降解代謝酶的研究現況，概述植物尿囊素酶的分佈、性質、結構，以及調節控制，並簡介植物尿囊酸酰胺水解酶和脲基乙醇酸酰胺水解酶的研究近況，同時指出待研究的方向。
  3. Its medicinal clinic functions are : antiphlogistic, antalgic, antifebrile, reducing blood sugar, keeping normal ocular function ; adjusting nerve conduct and fat assimilation. it also takes part in incretion activity, increases systole to improve immunity, which has sanitarian effect to different ages

    在醫療制藥方面，本品具有解熱鎮痛保肝降血糖維持正常視覺功能調節神經傳導調節脂類代謝膽磷汁分解利膽護肝，參與內分泌活動，增加心臟收縮能力，提高人體免疫能力的作用。
  4. As the cyclin dependent kinase, cdc2 may act at multiple levels during mitosis to repress ribosome biogenesis, which lead the biosynthesis to a relative silent phase, when the most of cell ' s energy expenditure is used in chromosome condensation, breakdown of the nuclear envelope, and formation of the mitotic spindle

    作為cyclin依賴激酶， cdc2的激酶活性在很大程度上抑制了細胞的合成代謝，使細胞的蛋白合成進入了一個相對的靜止期，而細胞主要的能量則被應用於細胞分裂時的染色體的濃縮、核膜的降解、紡錘體的形成等。
  5. By utilizing bee venom injection and biopreparate, zirong comprehensive biotherapy could activate vegetative nervous system, endocrine system and immune system, accelerate metabolism and speedup blood circulation to degrade and discharge various metabolic products and balance the electrolyte outside and inside of cell and keep ph7. 4 slightly alkaline of blood to treat various diseases

    梓榕綜合生物療法利用神奇蜂毒注射方法和獨特的生物制劑，激活植物神經系統及內分泌系統、免疫系統，促進新陳代謝之時，加速血液循環，使各種不全代謝產物降解與排出，維持細胞內外電解質平衡，保持血液ph7 . 4弱堿性而治療各種疾病。
  6. The changing tendencies of the relative contents of phosphorous contained substances have been detected by in - vivo " p magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( in - vivo " p mrs ) during the whole hatching process. in - vivo ] p mrs proved the catabolism of adenosine 5 ' - triphosphate ( atp ), phosphorous ester and phosphocreatine ( pcr ) when the embryo dead. the results could be used to deduce the conversion of phosphorous contained metabolites during the chicken embryo developed

    用活體核磁共振定域氫譜（ in - vivohmagneticresonancespectroscopy ， in - vivohmrs ）對胚胎發育過程中羊水和蛋白、蛋黃的成分進行了分析；用活體磷譜（ in - vivo 』 』 pmrs ）的方法分析了在整個胚胎發育過程中含磷代謝物的相對含量隨時間的變化，表明了磷脂類物質及三磷酸腺苷（ atp ） 、磷酸肌酸（ pcr ）在此過程中的變化及可能的相互轉化的趨勢，胚胎死亡后的磷譜也證明了磷脂類物質及三磷酸腺苷（ atp ） 、磷酸肌酸（ pcr ）在死亡過程中降解為無機磷的現象。
  7. Mps inhibits various aggressive lysosomal enzymes that degrade important constituents of connective tissue, such as elastase ( degradation of elastin ), collagenase ( degradation of collagen ) and hyaluronidase ( degradation of hyaluronic acid )

    Mps抑制了各種參與分解代謝的酶，這些酶用於降解結締組織的重要組成元素，如彈性蛋白酶（降解彈性蛋白） ，膠原酶（降解膠原）和透明質酸酶（降解透明質酸） 。
  8. This paper describes the study of bio - degrading six refractory organics including furan, pyridine, quinoline, indole, biphenyl and triphenyl with and without the presence of other substrate such as phenol using a wabury respirometer

    摘要利用瓦呼儀測試法測試了呋喃等6種難降解有機物在單一基質和與苯酚共基質的條件下生物降解性能，研究共代謝對難降解有機物生物降解性能的影響。
  9. Characterization of biodegradation of phenanthrene and other aromatic substrates by sphingomonas sp. gy2b

    降解菲的特性及其對多種芳香有機物的代謝研究
  10. It has functions softening cardio - cerebral vessels, improving metabolism, relieving varicosity, reducing blood sugar, beautifying and nourishing face, working against sensitivity, improving immunity and adjusting plant nerve, etc

    軟化心腦血管，促進新陳代謝，緩解靜脈曲張，降低血糖，具有美容養顏、抗過敏、提高免疫力、調節植物神經等功效。
  11. The carbofuran - degrading experiment of cds - 1 was carried out in lab scale, the results showed that the highest degrading efficiency was obtained with ph, temperature being 7. 0, 30c respectively ; the change of aeration had no influece on degrading rate ; the increasing inocula could accelerate carbofuran degrading progress ; the degrading capability of cds - 1 was n ' t inhibited by high carbofuran concentration ; the addition of low concentration of nutrients had no distinct effect on the degrading rate while high concentration had inhibiting effect the distribution of degrading enzyme was also primarily studied, the results showed that degrading - related enzyme was endocellular and degrading progress was not cometabolism

    Cds - 1的降解酶（系）是誘導酶（系） ，存在明顯的誘導期；胞內、胞外酶實驗表明呋喃丹降解酶（系）存在於細胞內。添加低濃度外源營養物質對cds - 1的降解性能無明顯影響，說明cds - 1降解呋喃丹的過程不屬于共代謝過程，可以在無外源營養物質存在的條件下降解呋喃丹。添加高濃度外源營養物質會對該菌降解性能產生抑制。
  12. And it easily degraded. so it ' s difficult to isolate and purify rbp from human and animal plasma and urine of kidney patients. in order to study the structure - function of rbp, we produced rbp from escherichia coli by constructing engineering strain which can express rbp

    維生素a結合蛋白在體內的含量很低，容易降解，從人或動物的血漿以及腎病綜合征患者的尿中分離提取有活性的維生素a結合蛋白十分困難，極大的限制了對其結構、功能及代謝機制的研究，而且該蛋白價格昂貴，也不利於臨床的廣泛應用。
  13. Slimmering ; it adjusts secretive system to the best situation where adapt body to metabolism balance. it is because of decomposing the extra fat

    瘦身；因為同時在降脂、減糖、清腸、工作中，將體內的內分泌系統調整到適應機體代謝平衡的最佳狀態，更使多餘的脂肪化解效應。
  14. Medical function : antipyretic, alleviating pain, protecting liver, lowering blood sugar levelsin food industry taurine can be added to dairy products, beverage, monosodium glutamate and bean products

    在醫療制藥方面，本品具有解熱鎮痛保肝降血糖維持正常視覺功能調節神經傳導調節脂類代謝.在食品工業上，可添加於乳製品飲料復合味精及豆製品中
  15. Advance of biodegradation mechanism of aromatic nitro - group compounds

    芳香族硝基化合物生物降解代謝研究現狀與展望
  16. To determine the plasmid function, the experiment is done to cure the plasmid from the cell, which will cause some change on the strain physiology. the result show that after curing the plasmid, the strain cell cannot grow on the selective medium containing nitrobenzene

    為了考察質粒的功能，進行了質粒消除實驗，結果表明，質粒消除后的菌株細胞難以在硝基苯選擇培養基上生長，表明這個質粒是與硝基苯的降解代謝過程有關的。
  17. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括：菌種的影響，菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率；石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響，如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性；生存環境條件的影響，在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時，降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響，如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  18. The results showed that with the increase of initial concentration of abamectin, the microbial decomposition rate increased, but higher concentration of abamectin inhibited the decomposition rate ; when the inoculation amount of dominant bacteria increased, the decomposition rate was accelerated ; two possible metabolite products were found by the analysis of tic and ms chromatogram, and possible mechanism of microbial degradation of abamectin was put forward

    結果表明：在一定范圍內，當底物濃度增加時，降解速率常數相應加快，但高濃度對降解速率有一定抑制作用；而隨著接種量增加，降解速率逐漸加快；通過分析tic圖和質譜圖，可能主要有兩種代謝產物，進而推測了其降解機理。
  19. This paper presents the mechanism research on the decontamination of air pollution by plants in recent years, mainly including the following : absorption and sorption of stoma and cuticle on leaf surface, plant metabolism and enzyme redox, and degradation by plant in combination with bacteria in root

    摘要介紹了植物去除空氣污染物的研究現狀及機理，主要包括：通過葉表面的氣孔和表皮吸收、吸附；植物體內代謝或者分泌酶催化氧化還原進人體內的污染物；通過植物聯合根系微生物降解由於干濕沉降進人土壤或者水體中的污染物等。
  20. It is considered that pretreatment could improve the physical and chemical of ofmsw characteristics, such as solubility, acidity, alkalinity, and biodegradability, and accordingly increase soluble chemical demand ( cod ) and volatile fatty acid ( vfa ), enhancing biogas yield, reducing hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), optimizing anaerobic process and releasing post - treatment

    研究認為，通過溶胞處理能夠改善有機垃圾的物理化學性質如發酵物料的溶解度、酸堿度等，提高微生物對難降解有機物的分解，增加可溶性cod和揮發性酸的濃度，優化發酵細菌的代謝途徑以及產物的組成等，從而增加生物氣產量，縮短水力停留時間，強化厭氧發酵過程，減輕了后續處理的負擔。
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