降雨洪水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàngyǔhóngshuǐ]
降雨洪水 英文
rainfall flood
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 雨 : 雨名詞（從雲層中降向地面的水） rain
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 降雨 : rainfall降雨持續時間 time of the duration of rainfall; 降雨歷時 rainfall duration; 降雨時數 rainf...
  • 洪水 : waterflood; deluge; flood; flowage; torrent; spate; flood water; [義大利] acqua alta洪水泛濫 floo...
  1. So this article analyses deeply in the method of ensur ' my designing food rolume which is an important element to affect the " designimy height of bridge " it brings forward an " arverage optiminmy suiting line " method which is a bondage discommode series at the same time it puts forward a ensurmy principle for rough coefficient " and " fallimy flood proportion which are both suitable to heilongjiang province at last this article introduces the " three - days rainimy rolume " method

    本文立足於黑龍江省各種河流的洪水特點，結合以往工程實際，對影響跨河橋梁設計高度的主要因素? ?設計洪水流量及其相應洪水位的確定方法加以詳細分析。提出有約束不連序系列的加權優化適線法及適合於黑龍江省的河流粗糙系數和洪水比降的確定原則，並介紹了三日降雨量法。
  2. Taking into account weather and flood forecast information ; the forecast operation manner is studied under the condition of without the change of the existing flood control standard to realize the conversion of flood control and benefits. ( 4 ) through analyzing runoff and water utilization information during reservoir operation, design flood, and the existin

    水庫汛陽水位動態控制方法研究及其風險分析根據水庫流域天氣預報、流域前期降雨、水庫蓄水、水庫泄水能力和防洪興利要求，利用水庫汛限水位變動范圍，結合洪水預報和短期降雨預報模型，研究水庫汛限水位動態控制方法。
  3. Results showed, taking jia - lu - he catchment as example, that the integrated control of soil and water loess could reduce the flood - peak flow and flood water amount, that the flow process has been prolonged and that the peak flow was postponed

    提出了水土流失綜合治理對大中流域暴雨洪水影響的研究方法。以佳蘆河為例，分析表明：水土流失綜合治理使暴雨洪水的洪峰流量、洪水總量降低，洪水過程持續時間延長，洪峰滯后。
  4. Ii ) runoff erosivity reflects relationship of water erosion forces and sediment yield more directly than rainfall erosivity. it intergrated ability of runoff volume and flood peak on detaching soil and transporting sediment and is more reasonable than single runoff depth or flood peak volume

    （ 2 ）以徑流侵蝕力代替降雨侵蝕力來反映水蝕營力與產沙量的關系更加直接，而且綜合了徑流量與洪峰在剝蝕土壤和搬運泥沙能力，比單獨運用徑流深或洪峰流量更加合理。
  5. There was a heavy rain, causing floods in the area

    天降暴雨，導致那個地區洪水泛濫。
  6. Heavy rainfall, and thus flooding, has increased

    強降雨進而產生的洪水一直在增加。
  7. Abstract : the raining time, process, area and density of the storm resulting in the nenjiang flood in august 1988 and its recurrence period were analyzed. the disaster data of the flood was also presented

    文摘:論述了形成1988年8月嫩江大洪水的降雨發生時間及過程、雨區范圍、降雨強度，分析了該次洪水的峰、量組成情況及稀遇程度，匯集了災情損失數據。
  8. Dynamic control of the limit water level belongs to non - structural measures of reservoir operation. with the analysis of the cause and rule of flood in the catchments and taking advantage of hydrology and metrology information, the operable method can be obtained which not only satisfies the flood prevention but also takes full advantage of flood resources, and the upper and lower limits of the limit water level are determined with serial hydrology calculation. then, the rule of using the upper and lower limits is put forward to reach a beneficial flood operation with small risk

    汛限水位動態控制方法屬於水庫風險調度的非工程措施范疇，通過分析流域洪水的成因和庫區降雨及致洪規律，結合水庫的蓄泄能力，積極慎重的利用水文氣象預報信息，研究既能滿足防洪要求，又可充分利用洪水資源的可操作性的調度方法，利用水文系列的連續演算方式推求汛限水位的變化范圍，提出使用汛限水位上下限的原則，達到風險較小、效益較大的目的。
  9. Analysis of rainfall and flood at 2001 year in chaihe river basin

    柴河流域2001年降雨洪水分析
  10. By the daily, 5 - day, 10 - day, monthly and seasonal mean images from hourly gms - 5 infrared images, an analysis of cloud characters of severe storm rainfall during the flood of yangtze river in 1998 was made. the results show that the mean cloud images disclose the mean features of the severe storm systems

    利用gms衛星的逐時紅外雲圖做成了日候旬月和季平均雲圖，在此基礎上對1998年夏季長江中上游洪水期間暴雨的雲圖特徵進行了分析。結果表明，多日平均雲圖可以概括地揭示降水系統的主要特徵。
  11. Based on rainfall and evaporation amount, the change of soil water could be divided into three main periods, such as decreasing of soil water storage in spring, alternatively decreasing and increasing in summer and autumn, and relatively stable in winter

    根陳洪松博士學位論文:黃土區坡地土壤水分運動與轉化試驗研究據年內降雨和水面蒸發量的相對大小，可將土壤水分的變化分為三個主要時期:春季失墑期、夏秋增失交替期和冬季相對穩定期。
  12. Project i, project ii and project iii that are different in processing precipitation data as the input of hydrological model were built to model day hydrograph and flood hydrograph, so as to analyze the effect of spatial precipitation heterogeneity on runoff process

    本文建立了雨量輸入處理方法不同的方案、方案和方案三種方案，用這三個方案分別作日流量模擬與洪水過程模擬，來分析降水空間分異性對模擬水文過程的影響。
  13. ( 4 ) according to analysis of water resources characteristics of the dam system, following conclusions are obtained : amount of yearly available water resources of the dam system presents uncertainty ; water resources utilization by the dam system should focus on fully utilization of rainfall, runoff and flood ; meanwhile, water resources exploration of the dam system should reach the objective of maximum economic benefit in years ; a modeling system for water resources utilization and exploration by the dam system is established on the basis of reasonable investment and above objectives

    對壩系水資源的特點進行了深入研究，得出以下結論：壩系水資源年可利用量具有較大的隨機性；開發利用壩系水資源就是充分利用降雨和徑流洪水；壩系水資源開發應以多年經濟效益總體期望值最大為目標。同時引入了最佳水資源投入量的概念，並建立了壩系水資源開發利用模型。
  14. Analytical results herein are satisfactory, and demonstrate that the procedure is suitable for use as the real - time input of runoff models in a project river basin

    分析結果顯示其精確度令人滿意，同時亦證實本研究所提出之方法與程序適合用於集水區防洪系統降雨逕流模式之即時輸入。
  15. It was showed that forest with good structure could improve the soil noncapillary porosity and water conversation function, and it was implied that forest with rational structure stored rainfall and surface runoff quickly

    表明具有良好結構的林分，可有效改善土壤非毛管孔隙度和滯留貯水功能，從而有效地提高對降雨的快速貯存以及蓄洪與涵養水源作用。
  16. A cold front moving down from canada and butting up against moisture out of the gulf of mexico has produced freezing rain, snow and flash floods from kansas down to texas and eastward into missouri

    來自加拿大的冷氣流向前移動與來自墨西哥海灣的潮濕氣流相遇，使堪薩斯州到德克薩斯州以及密蘇里東部降落冰雨，雪，以及驟發洪水。
  17. Lesson engineering measure for research mainly from the sloping fields flow recycling potential analysis with gathering the water technique the both side collecting the region ' s rain - storm flood the data, year declining the water year the flow the data and water and soil conservation data, analysis combine intoing the small river valley flood the path comparing coefficient, water and soil conservation not flow coefficient, revising the new concept of deep etc. flow of year path, establishing synthesizing solving the sloping fields flow recycling the potential computing the model, bring upping gathering the water technique is with the

    課題研究主要從坡地徑流資源化潛力分析和集水技術兩方面入手，以典型區域為代表，收集了該地區暴雨洪水資料、年降水年徑流資料及水土保持資料，分析並引入了小流域洪徑比系數、水土保持不產流系數、修正年徑流深等新概念，建立了綜合解決坡地徑流資源化潛力計算模型，提出了集水技術的工程措施和方法。
  18. ( 2 ) the risk of flood operation mainly comes from the errors of flood and rainfall forecast, in the next place, the errors comes from the decision - maker ' s subjective preference

    （ 2 ）水庫汛限水位動態控制中的風險主要來自洪水預報和降雨預報的誤差，其次來自決策者的決策誤差。
  19. While this is not particularly high for the time of year, met ireann said cumulative rainfall in recent weeks had caused spot flooding in a number of areas

    雖然這樣的紀錄在每年的這個時間不算特別高，但國家氣象局說最近幾周的降雨造成了許多地區的局部洪水暴發。
  20. Thus, it is one of the key issues in reservoir risk operation to externally analyze and understand the precision of flood and rainfall forecast

    為此，客觀的分析與認識流域洪水預報和短期降雨預報精度是水庫汛限水位動態控制的關鍵問題之一。
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