降雨量梯度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàngyǔliángtīdù]
降雨量梯度
英文
rainfall grandient- 降 : 降動詞1. (投降) surrender; capitulate 2. (降伏) subdue; vanquish; tame
- 雨 : 雨名詞(從雲層中降向地面的水) rain
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 (梯子; 樓梯) ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(形狀像樓梯的...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 降雨量 : rainfall
- 降雨 : rainfall降雨持續時間 time of the duration of rainfall; 降雨歷時 rainfall duration; 降雨時數 rainf...
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( 3 ) when evaporation was stopped during the process of soil water redistribution, soil water would move downslope by gravity. when evaporation was in process, due to low initial water content, most infiltrated water from small intensity and amount of rainfall would be consumed by intensive evapotranspiration during rainy season, and lateral downslope unsaturated flow seldom took place. however, soil water would move downslope by gravitational and matric potential gradients after continuous rainfall
( 3 )在防止蒸發條件下,再分佈過程中,土壤水分在重力的作用下有沿坡向下運移的趨勢;在蒸發條件下,由於初始含水量一般較低,雨季量小且分散的降雨極易為強烈的蒸發蒸騰所消耗,側向沿坡向下流難以發生,但在持續的降雨條件下,土壤水分在重力勢和基質勢梯度的作用下易沿坡向下運移。And we have got the following result : 1. the technique of storing water in soil in gneiss area of tai - hang mountain : the more water in soil before rain is, the less water capability of soil is, the time shorter of water flowing from soil is, the easier the water flows on the ground ; the soil capability of reserving water of different soil thickness is terrace > acacia land > pine land > grass land, so the soil is more thick, the soil capacity which contains water is more large ; the accumulated water that flows on the ground is remarkable related with the logarithms of rain time
太行山片麻巖區土壤蓄水規律:雨前土壤含水量越高,土壤可蓄水量越小,出流所需時間越短,容易形成地表徑流;不同土層厚度的土壤蓄水量為:梯田刺槐林地油松林地草地;累積地表徑流量與降雨時間的對數呈顯著正相關,擬合方程為w = a + blnt ,相關系數均大於0 . 92 ,即在降雨強度一定的前提下,降雨時間越長,累計地表徑流量越多。It is found that the mesoscale mountain has significant influence on the location and intensity of the heavy rain area, and the bell - mouthed area and the riverway area of xichang are favorable to the occurrence and development of mesoscale disturbance and heavy rain
地形梯度分析表明,西昌地區所處的河谷地形和場區所處喇叭口小地形,有利於中小尺度氣壓擾動的發生、發展和暴雨的產生,當地形梯度減弱時,降水量相應減弱。Detailed diagnoses is made on a heavy - hard rain in the northeast qinghai - xizang plateau using ncep data of 1 x 1 with 6h intervals, more complete and integrated conventional observational data and the data set of automatic meteorological stations in plateau and new generation doppler radar data and satellite images and etc. the following conclusions can be drawn : 1. the distribution of heavy - hard rain, which is characteristics of valley topography in northeast qinghai - xizang plateau is obviously effected by topography. the distribution of yearly mean precipitation and the frequencies of heavy - hard rain in this area are descending from east to west
本文首先利用ncep時間間隔為6小時的1 1的格點資料、更全面、更為完整的常規探測資料和高原地區布設的自動氣象站資料、新一代多卜勒天氣雷達資料、衛星雲圖資料等對高原東北部地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵及大尺度環流背景進行分析,形成對高原暴雨的整體認識,並為以後的數值模擬提供大尺度環流背景及依據,分析中發現: 1 、高原東北部地區大到暴雨的分佈明顯受到地形影響,年降水量和大到暴雨次數自東向西呈階梯性遞減趨勢,分別在高原東北部的外流河谷地區和四川北部地區存在大值中心。分享友人