陰性菌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yīnxìngjūn]
陰性菌
英文
gram-negative-
Synthetic tendly oregano oil （ carvacrol ） oil of oregano has the properties of anti - bacterial ( gram - positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria ), anti - coccidia and anti - oxidant activity
添德力牛至油（香芹酚）的生物活性幾乎對所有重要的革蘭氏陽性和革蘭氏陰性菌都有活性，同時還有抗真菌、抗球蟲和抗氧化特性。On cure, bacterium of positive of orchid family name is opposite most change penicillin is sensitive ; and bacterium of negative of change orchid family name is not sensitive to penicillin, and wait to streptomycin, chloromycetin sensitive
在治療上，大多數革蘭氏陽性菌都對青霉素敏感；而革蘭氏陰性菌則對青霉素不敏感，而對鏈黴素、氯黴素等敏感。Bacterium of positive of orchid family name has common remove from office : bacili of grape coccus, streptococcic, pneumonic diplococcus, anthrax, diphtheria bacili, tetanic bacili ; bacterium of negative of orchid family name has common remove from office dysenteric bacili, typhoid bacillus, coliform organisms, be out of shape bacillus, green pus bacili, whooping cough bacili, choleraic vibrio reachs meningitis diplococcus to wait
常見的革蘭氏陽性菌有：葡萄球菌、鏈球菌、肺炎雙球菌、炭疽桿菌、白喉桿菌、破傷風桿菌等；常見的革蘭氏陰性菌有痢疾桿菌、傷寒桿菌、大腸桿菌、變形桿菌、綠膿桿菌、百日咳桿菌、霍亂弧菌及腦膜炎雙球菌等。Law of coloring of change orchid family name, can be bacterial cent two kinds big : use method of this kind of coloring, it is to use gentian to catch a bug first, all bacteria caught purple, besmear again next with iodic fluid, will strengthen the tie of dye and bacterium body, the alcohol of 95 comes to reoccupy decolour 20 30 seconds, some bacteria not by decolour, still withhold purple, some bacteria are become by decolour colorless, reoccupy answer is red finally answer catch 1 minute, the result already was caught by the bacterium of decolour cheng gong is lubricious, not the bacterium of decolour still keeps purple, no longer chromatic, such, every is caught purple bacterium calls bacterium of positive of change orchid family name ; ran chenggong calls bacterium of negative of change orchid family name lubriciously
革蘭氏染色法，能夠把細菌分為兩大類：採用這種染色方法，是先用龍膽紫來染病菌，所有細菌都染成了紫色，然後再塗以碘液，來加強染料與菌體的結合，再用95的酒精來脫色20 30秒鐘，有些細菌不被脫色，仍保留紫色，有些細菌被脫色變成無色，最後再用復紅復染1分鐘，結果已被脫色的細菌被染成紅色，未脫色的細菌仍然保持紫色，不再著色，這樣，凡被染成紫色的細菌稱為革蘭氏陽性菌；染成紅色的稱為革蘭氏陰性菌。Distinguish above all so bacterium of cause of disease is bacterium of positive of change orchid family name or electronegative bacterium, choosing antibiotic respect meaning great
所以首先區分病原菌是革蘭氏陽性菌還是陰性菌，在選擇抗生素方面意義重大。Class 1 integron in gram - negative isolates
類整合子在革蘭陰性菌中分佈的初步探討Results bacterium that isolate take blue negative fungus of leather as the core, among them with copper green false form afterbirth fungus and uncle of pneumonia crayresearch as the main fact fungus, leather getring blue in the positive fungus in order to solidify enzyme negative staphylococcus and getting golden yellow staphylococcus comparatively common ; carbon that alkene antimicrobial it able to bears that medicine is minimum in rate, very beginning spore fungus kind, quinoline promise ketoneses plain, can according to medicine results quick as the clinical to use first - selected at glucosides amino sugar
結果分離出的細菌中以革蘭氏陰性菌為主，其中以銅綠假單胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌為主，革蘭氏陽性菌中以凝固酶陰性葡萄球菌和金黃色葡萄球菌較為常見；碳青黴烯類抗菌藥的耐藥率最低，頭孢菌素類、喹諾酮類、氨基糖苷類可根據藥敏結果作為臨床使用首選藥。Integron, a genetic element of gene capture and expression in gram - negative bacteria, has been showed to play an important role in acquired antibiotic resistance of bacteria
近來的研究顯示，革蘭陰性菌中一種基因捕獲和表達的遺傳單位? ?整合子（ integron ）在細菌獲得抗生素抗性機制中起了重要作用。Gram negative mcroorgansms bacteria
革蘭氏陰性菌Was supplied. its essential characteristics are as follows : short rods, 2. 0x1. 6 ^ m in diameter, arranged singly, gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, having both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism, oxidase negative and catalase positive
通過形態觀察及生理生化特徵測定發現菌株w12為革蘭氏陰性菌，短桿狀，對數生長期細胞大小為： 2 . 0 1 . 6 m ，單個排列；兼性厭氧，氧化酶陰性，發酵葡萄糖產酸產氣，不運動。Therapy of drug - resistant gram - negative bacilli which induced nosocom ial infection
醫院感染常見耐藥革蘭陰性菌的藥物治療Prediction of subcellular localization of proteins for gram - negative bacteria
革蘭氏陰性菌中蛋白質亞細胞定位預測Study of the distribution and classification of the integron in gram - negative bacteria by the use of pcr - rflp
革蘭陰性菌中1類整合子的分佈及其與耐藥的關系Investigation of antimicrobial resistance and genotypes of extended - spectrum - lactamases - producing gram - negative bacteria isolated from pediatrics in shenyang
內酰胺酶革蘭陰性菌的耐藥性與基因型研究Lipopolysaccharide a conjugated polysaccharide in which the noncarbohydrate part is a lipid. lipopolysaccharides are a major component of the cell walls of gram - negative bacteria
脂多糖：非糖部分為脂質的共軛多聚糖。脂多糖是革蘭氏陰性菌細胞壁的重要組成成分。In aqueous solution, interaction between crude venom and different bacteria including gram - positive bacteria, i. e. streptococcus mutans, streptococcus aureus, and gram - negative bacteria, i. e. e. colik12, was investigated in detail. molecule weights of multiple proteins were identified as 110kda, 47kda, 24kda, 23kda and 15kda by sds - page, respectively. it had little influence on extraction of snake venom proteins by the same cells of streptococcus mutans even used for 10 cycles
其次，在利用s . mutans分離細菌特異性抗體的基礎上，首次利用細菌篩選作用蛋白，將革蘭氏陽性菌（ s . mutans和s . aureus ）和革蘭氏陰性菌（ e . colik12 ）分別與蘄蛇蛇毒相互作用，發現有五種蛇毒蛋白能夠與細菌相互作用，其分子量分別為110kda 、 47kda 、 24kda 、 23kda和15kda ；同時表明s . mutans菌體能夠多次與蛇毒相互作用，並且對作用蛋白的結合沒有影響。The strain and its metabolites are identified. the results show that the culture has a broad antimicrobial spectrum against some gram - negative and gram - positive bacteria, and moulds, especially against e. coli, bacillus cereus, and staphylococcus aureus
研究證實，分離出的r21 - 4具有廣譜抗菌作用，對革蘭氏陰性菌、革蘭氏陽性菌、真菌都有一定的拮抗作用，特別是對大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄球菌、蠟狀芽孢桿菌抗菌作用較強。The main research contents and results are as follows : ( 1 ) disc papers and oxford cups were used to ascertain bacteriostatic effect of hongqu. using 70 % ethanol and water as solvent, the extraction inhibited bacillus subtilis, bacillus cereus and staphylococcus aureus and had no effect on e. coli, salmonella. typhi, yeasts and algae
主要研究內容和結果如下： （ 1 ）利用濾紙片法和管碟法確定了紅曲的抑菌譜：紅曲70乙醇和水溶液浸提物對蠟樣芽孢桿菌、枯草芽孢桿菌等革蘭氏陽性菌具有較強的抑制作用，對革蘭氏陰性菌、黴菌和酵母菌沒有抑制效果。Cefepime is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible gram - positive and gram - negative microorganisms, including enterobacter, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, proteus mirabilis, pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin - susceptible staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococcus pyogenes, and viridans group streptococci
頭孢吡肟用於治療敏感革蘭氏陽性菌和革蘭氏陰性菌導致的感染，包括腸道細菌、大腸桿菌、肺炎桿菌、奇異變形桿菌、綠膿假單胞菌、對甲氧西林敏感的金黃色釀膿葡萄球菌、肺炎鏈球菌、化膿性鏈球菌以及草綠色鏈球菌。After bacterium cells were treated by formaldehyde, surface proteins of gram - negative bacterium e. coli k12 were eluted little, but it had no influence on adsorption of snake venom proteins to bacterium cells. treatment by formaldehyde had little influence on snake venom absorption to and deabsorption from gram - positive bacterium streptococcus mutans, but absorbance of interaction protein with molecular weight of 47kda only adsorbed by streptococcus aureus was greatly decreased
結果表明，滅活后的革蘭氏陰性菌（ e . colik12 ）再與蛇毒相互作用時，洗脫下來的蛋白中菌體蛋白含量明顯減少，但不影響對作用蛋白的吸附；甲醛滅活對革蘭氏陽性菌（ s . mutans和s . aureus ）影響不大，只有s . aureus吸附蛋白中47kda的蛋白吸附量減少，不會影響作用蛋白中其它蛋白的吸附。分享友人