陽坡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yáng]
陽坡 英文
adretto
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (太陽; 日光) the sun 2 (山的南面; 水的北面) south of a hill or north of a river 3 (中...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
  1. As for site selection, most villages in the guibei area are sited on flat, sunny and draughty river valleys or sloping fields, which can prevent the villages from being washed out by flood

    桂北的村寨多選址于能防止山洪沖刷,朝向和通風良好的高山陽坡及依傍河谷的平坦地帶。
  2. Applying those engineering techniques, at present, the following results are obtained : the ground temperatures on the top and at the bottom of an embankment made of crushed rock are all lower than those of common embankment, so the crushed rock embankment is of great advantage of decreasing embankment temperature, and becomes an effective and initiative engineering measure to protect permafrost ; the crushed rock embankment can actively adjust the temperature difference between south slop and north slop, and mitigate the asymmetry of ground temperature ; the deformation of the crushed rock embankment is less than that of common embankment

    通過以上的施工技術,取得了相應的階段性成果:片石路基片石層頂面、底面與路基基底位置處地溫分別低於普通路基相同位置處地溫,片石路基有利於降低路基地溫,是一種有效的主動保護多年凍土工程措施;片石路基在調節路基陰陽坡地溫起到了積極的作用,減輕了路基地溫不對稱性的發生;對比片石路基和普通路基的路基變形量,片石路基的變形量相對較小。
  3. The root system of malus toringoides is so developed that it can grow on prior soil and in cracks of rock. like malus transitoria, malus toringoides tolerant to draught and can grow on sunny dry slope, rocks of steep cliffs, barren stone area, roadsides and field sides. malus toringoides was also adapted to habitat shade and can grow normally gorges of hill, and even on sides of brook and river, where water often attack on

    變葉海棠根系發達,能穿透堅硬的土層和巖石裂縫,它具有喜光耐旱的特點,在陽坡、凸、懸崖峭壁、瘠薄堅硬的石穀子地、道路兩旁和農耕地邊都能正常生長,與花葉海棠近似;變葉海棠也具有喜濕耐陰的特點,在深山峽谷、甚至在根系長期經受洪水侵襲的溪邊、河岸也能正常生長,與隴東海棠近似。
  4. Results showed that the temperature distribution of the traditional embankment was asymmetrical ; the asymmetrical status was changed after ripped - rock revetment was installed and the soil under the ripped - rock was cooled obviously ; the ripped - rock revetment could cool embankment and adjust the temperature difference between the north - facing slope and the south - facing slope ; the ripped - rock revetment was an available technique to protect embankment from thawing settlement and longitudinal cracks in permafrost regions

    結果表明:普通路基的陰陽坡兩側溫度分佈極不對稱;鋪設拋石護后,這種狀況得到了很大改善,並且拋石護下土體溫度明顯降低;拋石護能夠降低路基溫度和調節路基陰陽坡的溫度差異;拋石護是多年凍土區防治路基融沉和縱向裂縫病害的一種可行措施。
  5. On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    在中國西北黃土高原地區,水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明,在所有立地上,根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低,其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別,粗根是差異存在的主要原因,陰立地上的根系生物量,特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明,陰立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ,而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ,說明陰立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的,這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用,進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  6. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區,水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明,在所有立地上,根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低,其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別,粗根是差異存在的主要原因,陰立地上的根系生物量,特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明,陰立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ,而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ,說明陰立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的,這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用,進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  7. The over - wintering form population of hawthorn spider mite in free - pollutant culture apple orchard was ground orchard > southern exposure orchard > northern exposure orchard. there had significant level at 0. 01 among these three orchards. culture condition affected the distribution of tetranychus viennensis zacher also

    果園立地類型對越冬態山楂紅蜘蛛的分佈有著顯著的影響,越冬態山楂紅蜘蛛種群數量平地園陽坡園陰園,三者之間差異達極顯著水平。
  8. We study the regular of soil water contents in 11 years artificial locust woodland. the results showed that soil water contents are semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny. so we can draw the conclusion that the reason of differential productivity of artificial locust woodland in different site types is soil water content rather than soil nutrients

    對11年人工刺槐林土壤含水量變化規律的研究表明,三個立地類型的刺槐林土壤含水量差異顯著,其土壤含水量從大到小的順序為:半陰陽坡陽坡,因此就可以斷定,在黃土高原現有的土壤養分背景下,引起不同立地類型生產力差異的主要原因不是土壤養分,土壤含水量是引起黃土高原人工刺槐林生產力差異的主要原因。
  9. 6. the nest - site selection of great bustard is strict, it mainly selects the grassland with small hill which with gradient slow and nest above the middle parts of hill

    6 、大鴇巢址選擇嚴格,多選擇在崗的中部以上、度較緩的草原上營巢。向多選擇在朝南的陽坡
  10. The traits of and diversity of different habitats of alpine grassland plant community in eastern qilian mountains were studied

    摘要對東祁連山高寒草地不同生境類型(陰、灘地和陽坡)植物群落的和多樣性進行了研究。
  11. The one here was quite different from others. not only because it grows on the sunny and dry slope, but also because it grows from the stone crack

    這株茶樹卻一返常規,不但身處乾燥多風的陽坡,而且根植在巖石裂隙間,生存條件極端惡劣。
  12. Acutesrata and other low trees mixed community ; carpinus turczaninowii, tilia dictyoneura and lindera umbelleta have equal contribution to mixed trees community

    對銳齒櫟群落的陰陽坡進行比較,可以發現陰多樣性普遍大於陽坡,而優勢度則陽坡大於陰
  13. There is lack of rainfall in experimental region. during its growth period, soil water content among different site types was : semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny

    黃土高原屬土壤水分虧缺型,不同立地條件之間,人工刺槐林土壤含水量從大到小為:半陰陽坡陽坡
  14. It decreased with the increase of the gradient. the soil moisture in sunlit slope is greater than that in sunless slope, and changes as the following order in the slope : top < middle < lower

    面,隨著度的增加,土壤含水量逐漸降低;陰的土壤含水量高於陽坡;而在同一度和向,土壤含水量從底向頂遞減。
  15. The results showed that : from north - facing slope to south - facing slope and plain field, the species evenness and diversity index decreased ; from plain field to north - facing slope and south - facing slope, richness index also decreased

    結果表明,當生境由陰向灘地到向陽坡變化時,各種多樣性指數的變化順序為,物種豐富度:灘地陰陽坡;均勻度和多樣性指數:陰陽坡灘地。
  16. The soil physical properties have obvious vertical distribution characteristic in the slope. the bulk density in sunlit slope is greater than it in sunless slope, and change in the follow order in the slope : top < middle < lower. while saturated soil moisture, field capacity, and wilting moisture are on the contrary

    在地形上,土壤物理性質具有明顯的垂直分佈規律,陰除土壤容重外,飽和含水量、田間持水量和萎蔫濕度均大於陽坡;同一度和向下,容重從下向上遞增,飽和含水量、田間持水量和萎蔫濕度均從下向上遞減。
  17. Its stability is destroyed with longitudinal cracks of embankment caused by asymmetric settlement of permafrost

    由於陰陽坡差異引起路基不均勻沉降而導致的路面縱向裂縫病害嚴重影響了路基的穩定性。
  18. It is found that the evapotranspiration had big spatial variability in catchment scale because of the joint - influence of land use, topography, physiognomy, and other factors. the changes of annual evapotranspiration is as the following order : upland > hills > hillslopes > gully slopes. also, the evapotranspiration has obvious vertical distribution characteristic in the slope

    在地形上,蒸散量也具有明顯的垂直分佈規律,隨著度的增加,蒸散量逐漸減少;陽坡的蒸散量大於陰;而在同一度和向,蒸散量從底向頂遞增。
  19. There is qinghai spruce scattered in south slope and southwest slope. qinghai spruce is most anomalistic in patch distribute, is small in mean patch area and is close to each other. so, qinghai spruce is easy to suffer disturbance and converse succession which lead to the function of forest ecosystem degenerate

    作為具有重要涵養水源功能的青海雲杉林,大多分佈在海拔2550 - 3000m的陰和半陰陽坡有零星分佈,其斑塊形狀最為不規則,平均斑塊面積小而距離近,容易受到各種干擾而造成逆向演替,使森林生態系統發生功能退化,從而影響水源涵養。
  20. Under 40cm, the contents are about 60mg / kg. 3. under the different site types, the contents of soil organic matter, total n, available n, p, k have no obviously difference. but the height of the robinia pseudoacacia, the cap of the robiniapseudoacacia, the diameter of the robinia pseudoacacia above one meter of ground, the length of new branch have the similar disciplinarian : semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny no matter what may, july, september

    不同立地條件下土壤有機質、全氮、有效氮、速效磷和速效鉀含量差異不顯著,但刺槐的株高、冠幅、胸徑、新枝卻有明顯的差異,無論是5月份、 7月份還是9月份、其株高、冠幅、胸徑、新枝長度從大到小順序均是:半陰陽坡陽坡
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