階層的系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēcéngdexìtǒng]
階層的系統 英文
knowledge-level systems
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 階層 : （social） stratum; rank; section
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. This thesis deals, firstly, with the internal relations among office automation, c - government, c - business and corporation - online, point out that office automation is the basic of e - government, and the latter is the leading - goat of e - business and corporation - online. then it discusses the basic theory, the model, the hierarchical structure and the latest development phases of office automation system ; analyses the theory of workflow technology. meanwhile, the author puts an emphasis upon analyzing the functional demands of government office automation and requirements of system platform, introduces the connotation and development of the information of government affairs of our country, including c - government and government - online, and explains that in information times it is governments to practise government affairs information in order to keep pace with the times

    本論文首先揭示了辦公自動化、電子政務、電子商務和企業上網之間的內在聯系，指出辦公自動化是電子政務的基礎，而電子政務化是電子商務和企業上網的領頭羊；接著分析了辦公自動化系統的基礎理論、模型及層次結構、以及辦公自動化技術的發展階段；探討了工作流技術的理論；剖析了機關辦公自動化功能需求及其對系統平臺的要求；對我國政務信息化（包括電子政務與政府上網）的內涵、發展進程作了介紹，論述了政府在信息時代要真正適應時代的需要，必須實行政務電子化；在此基礎上，對祥雲縣政府oa dass系統進行了較為詳細的系統分析與設計，初步描繪了系統的實現情況。
  2. ( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index

    目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段，有許多問題亟待解決，主要表現在：在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面，現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式；在企業知識的收集與應用方面，現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾；在知識重用方面，缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制，能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見；在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面，尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題，缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。
  3. In this paper the author first introduces a kind of prediction theory ? he multiplayer - transfer method, which was proposed by zhigang. han. an domestic expert on cybernetics

    本文首先介紹了我國控制論專家韓志剛先生運用控制理論中的系統辨識方法提供的一種預測理論? ?多層遞階方法。
  4. In a progressive tax system, where richer people pay a higher average tax - rate, more income going to top earners automatically means higher tax revenue

    在累進稅制系統中，富人要承擔更高的平均稅率，富裕階層的更多收入自然意味著更高的稅金收入。
  5. The thesis has probed this problem via the gents " leadership in state ' s power system, peasant association, the school system and popular organization after imperial examinations system was abolished. after the imperial examinations system was abolished, the gents functioned via the autonomy organization in state ' s power system, and the most of the peasant association ' s leaders are gents, and gents not only led the school itself, but also led the ideology of school

    本文從科舉制廢除之後的國家權力系統、農會、學堂系統及民間組織中士紳階層的領導作用來論述這個問題，在科舉制廢除后的國家權力系統中士紳階層通過地方自治機構來發揮作用；在農會中其領導人員也以士紳為主；在學堂系統中士紳的領導地位不僅體現在對學堂這一機構實體的領導上，而且體現在對學堂思想的領導上，在民間組織如宗教組織中，士紳也能發揮領導作用。
  6. Based on the multi - paradigm modeling concept, this paper extends the traditional discrete statechart to model the continuous dynamics in a hierarchical and natural way

    本文以多維的建模方式為基礎，延伸常規的離散狀態圖，並利用階層式的架構，同時將連續變量的動態行為塑造于離散事件的系統模型之中。
  7. It emphasizes global optimization of system that has hierarchical structure. that ' s just characterization of supply chain problem. so multilevel programming is used to modeling and solve supply chain problem in this dissertation

    多層規劃是近些年應用比較廣泛的一種規劃方法，它適用於具有遞階結構的系統，強調的是整體的最優。
  8. The council is a nonprofit organization made up of building industry leaders. it has a rating system for buildings called leadership in energy and environmental design, or leed

    這個委員會是一個由工業領導人組成的非政府組織。對于建築它有一個分機系統，叫做環境能源或leed的領導階層的系統。
  9. Additionally, in the analysis and design phases, the system modeling is accomplished by means of uml. in terms of the process of object - oriented analysis, object - oriented design, and object - oriented programming, the hierarchy analysis of simulation system is carried through based on oos ( object - oriented simulation ), and the simulation framework design is completed. some key problems brought by the expandability needs, are solved by using the class mechanism, inheritance mechanism, overloading mechanism and dynamic memory allocation such advanced technologies of c + + programming language

    此外，運用uml統一建模語言對軟體進行分析與設計階段的系統建模，按照面向對象分析、面向對象設計、面向對象程序設計的步驟，進行了基於oos的模擬系統層次分析，完成了模擬框架設計，並且充分利用面向對象程序設計語言c + +的類機制、繼承機制、重載機制和動態內存分配等先進技術解決了軟體擴展性要求所帶來的幾個關鍵問題。
  10. The paper consists ofthree parts : introduction, body and conclusion 。 in introduction part, the author gives a brief account of the paper ’ s train of thought as well as the current situation ofpostmodernism, the main research methods, innovation and insufficiency ofpaper. it points out that althou @ critique is more than constructs, the denial is more than the aff ' mnation in postmodernism theory, but it has the realistic foundation of existence. moreover it displays certain characteristies which have some kind of conjunction contrast with the marxism, therefore, postmodemism has the salutary lesson to our country ’ s modernization 。 but the present domestic still 、 lacks the system research from the philosophy angle about the postmodernism and its significance to 0111 " country ’ s modernization. this is the reason whytheauthorchoosesthistopic 。 in chapter one, the author gives a comprehensive ahalysis of postmodemism from four aspects : the semantic confusion and contradiction, the definition of connotation, the fundamental characteristics, meaning and value. through the analysis, it finds that postmodemism is a kind oftransformation contrasted with modernity. it is a new stage indication to the social development, and it has the important salutary lesson to our coun ~ ' y ' s modernization

    而且它所表現出來的某些特徵與馬克思主義有某種契合，因此，后現代思潮對我國的現代化建設有借鑒價值。而目前國內尚缺乏從哲學層面對后現代思潮及其對我國現代化建設的借鑒意義的系統研究，這是本文的選題原因。第一章主要從語義的混亂和矛盾、內涵的界定、基本特徵、意義和價值等四個方面對后現代思潮進行了綜合分析，認為，后現代思潮是一種相對于現代性的轉向，是對社會發展新階段的預示，它對中國現代化有著重要的借鑒意義。
  11. It combines the functionality of a version - tracking document library with a threaded discussion list to provide a feedback and revision system

    它結合了版本追蹤文件庫以及階層式討論清單的功能，提供一個意見反應和修訂的系統。
  12. Abstract : based on systematic analysis, selecting and then quantifies the qualitative indexes in the way seat - ed in literature, the multi - stage decision model is established here to seek the optimal strategy by dp andahp method to make the optimal decision

    文摘:通過對本問題的系統分析，選擇和確定定性指標，然後將定性指標定量化，根據文獻構造了多階段決策模型，提出了應用動態規劃（ dp ）方法和層次分析法（ ahp ）解決這一多階段的決策問題，以確定最優的策略
  13. As we all know, railway is a kind of reliable and efficient mass transit carrier, which enhances peoples movement and logistics flow between different places. the functions of postal service also resemble those of the railway in this respect. postal administrations over the world work together as if train stations in a mass railway network link and serve people of all walks of life

    眾所周知，鐵路系統是一種快捷可靠的集體運輸工具，將各地的人流和物流緊密聯系起來；而郵政服務與鐵路服務在這方面亦非常類似分佈世界各地的郵政機關就好像不同的鐵路車站，相互連系，組成一個龐大的網路系統，服務各個階層的人士。
  14. Study management for medical image is a major elemental job for every picture archiving and communication system ( pacs )

    摘要每一個影像儲管系統都必須做好影像檢查階層的管理工作。
  15. In order to accurately describe top - level model in different development stages, tools and departments for the virtual prototype development of complex product, a system top - level modeling language used to describe the system ' s structure, behavior and interrelationships was proposed

    摘要為了在復雜產品虛擬樣機開發過程的不同階段，以及在工具和部門之間更加準確地描述系統的頂層模型，提出了一種描述多學科虛擬樣機頂層系統結構、行為和內部相互關系的系統頂層建模語言。
  16. Delivers total control over your inventory powerful systems administration that allows multiple access levels based on warehouse functions

    強大的系統管理：以倉庫功能為基礎，提供多階層存取授權管理。
  17. Analyzed life - span issues of every content, characteristic of stage to project, carry on the concrete exposition to quality, cost, progress three major meaning of control goal that carry throughout project especially, prove project life - span issues of every stage and systematic ness of the three control goals. combine traditional project a great deal of drawbacks that management mode have, theory and management inherit foundation of thought analyses and carry on project life - span issues of integrated necessity and feasibility of management in system. from project management two level, four stage and three major angle of control goal these, synthesize integrated concept, model, train of thought and implementation method after putting forward project management

    本文對工程項目管理在國內外的發展現狀、涵義及其系統性進行了總結；對工程項目壽命期各階段的內容、特點進行了分析，並重點對貫穿工程項目全過程的質量、成本、進度三大控制目標進行了具體闡述；論證了工程項目兩個管理層次、壽命期各階段及三大控制目標之間的系統性；結合傳統工程項目管理模式存在的諸多弊端，在系統論和管理集成思想的基礎上討論了進行工程項目綜合集成化管理的必要性和可行性；在前邊理論闡述的基礎上，從工程項目管理的兩個層次、四個階段以及三大控制目標的角度出發，提出了工程項目綜合集成化管理的概念、模型、思路和實現方法；最後，通過一個簡單的工程案例對本文提出的集成化管理模式的可行性進行了驗證。
  18. Point out the two phases when public participate in the urban planning decision - making, one is " the phase of decision - making scheme collecting which mainly work is collecting the feedback of discussion and advice from public ", the other one is " the phase of decision - making scheme creating which mainly work is selecting the expert evaluation scheme optimizing " 。 （ 3 ） in this paper, the author presents the architecture of ppgis suiting for urban planning and divides it into four tiers : data tier, middle tier, presentation tier and user tier

    指出公眾參與到城市規劃決策中分為兩個階段， "以公眾討論和發表意見反饋為主的決策方案徵集階段"和"以專家評估方案選優為主的決策方案生成階段" 。 （ 3 ）提出了適合於城市規劃的ppgis體系結構，並且確定為四層體系結構，即數據層、中間層、展示層和用戶層。數據層為規劃過程需要用到的各種數據；中間層為用於規劃和協同決策的各種組件和平臺；展示層為人機交互界面；用戶層為系統的用戶和參與者。
  19. Operate the industry ' s premier certification service ， the open symbols foundation is a consortium with a foundation in its members ， a diverse group that spans all sectors of the it community ： it customers, systems and solutions suppliers, tool vendors, integrators and consultants, as well as academia and researchers

    經營企業認證開放服務的象徵，一個由基金會基金會成員眾多，遍布社會各階層的客戶系統、供應辦法、供應商的工具，集成、顧問、學者和研究人員。
  20. As the application of distributed computing is used much more widely ， distributed database becomes a significant part of information management it avoids a lot of disadvantages of conventional centralized database ， and is applicable to many situations distributed database is a set of data which is the unity logic ， but in fact these data is located on different sites it is of high availability ， easy expansibility ， high concurrency ， high efficiency and etc in distributed system ， data redundancy is a method to improve the speed of query and the availability of system distributed query should shield the lower level details of data redundancy from end users ， distributed transaction should ensure data from disaccord this paper introduces basic conceptions of distributed database firstly ， discusses distributed transaction and concurrent control ， describes the development prototype mysql ’ s characters ， architecture and executive mechanism ， then shows the skeleton model of dpsql and exposes the strategy and algorithm of distributed query and distributed transaction ， at last analyzes the extra expenses and response delay of distributed processes this paper exposes the implementation mechanism of distributed query and distributed transaction emphatically distributed query uses the strategy of “ read one ， write a11 ” s0 in such a system if user ’ s requests are read - - only for the most part and the distribution of data redundancy is plausible ， efficiency is very high distributed transaction uses two - 。 phase commit protocol to ensure the consistency of global data ， which has less communication overhead

    分散式查詢需要向用戶屏蔽數據冗餘分散的底層細節，分散式事務處理要保證全局數據完整，這都是傳統集中式數據庫不曾面臨的問題。本文首先介紹了分散式數據庫的概念性問題；接著討論了分散式事務涉及的定義及演算法；然後描述了dpsql的原型mysql的特性、結構和執行機制；繼而給出了dpsql的梗概模型，闡述了實現分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的策略及演算法；最後分析了進行分散式處理給系統增加的額外開銷和客戶端的額外響應延遲。本文重點描述了分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的實現機制，分散式查詢採用」讀一個寫全部」的本地優先策略，在讀操作頻繁的系統中，只要庫的分佈合理，單機效率極高，幾乎無任何附加開銷和延遲，而以整個系統的角度看來，吞吐量就更是優于單機系統；分散式事務處理採用兩階段提交協議，通信次數較少並能確實保證副本一致。
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