階形拱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēxínggǒng]
階形拱
英文
steeped column-
Visual carbon stars whose mid - infrared spectra are mainly dominated by photospheric continuum and show large excesses at 60um, represent a transition phase which follows an interruption of mass loss from the oxygen - rich phase and begins a new phase of the mass loss of carbon - rich material. excesses at 60um in these stars are the emission from the residual of oxygen - rich material
光學碳星的中紅外能量主要來自光球，在60 m處存在超量發射，人們認為其演化階段處在拋射富氧物質終止和新的富碳拱星殼層形成之間，其60 m超量發射就是富氧物質的殘余效應。The software ansys6. 0 is used to analysis the stability of the state after construction of tongwamen bridge, linear method is used in analyzing the finite element model of the bridge, the coeffient of stability of different state after construction is given. on the basis, the effect of different factors such as the arrangement of lateral brace, the sloping angle of arch ribs, the stiffness of bridge deck system, the effect of non - orientedly conservative loadings of the hanger and tie bar etc is discussed. the different coefficients of stability of changing these factors are given, so the factors that are vital to the lateral stability of x - type arches are found, and the rationality of the methods taken to enhance the lateral stability of tongwamen bridge is evaluated
本文應用有限元分析商業軟體ansys6 . 0 ，採用線彈性方法，通過對該橋的空間有限元模型進行穩定性分析，得出其成橋運營階段各種工況下的穩定安全系數。在此基礎上，本文還通過有限元模型分析，就拱的矢跨比、吊桿（立柱）的非保向力效應、橋面系的剛度、橫撐布置形式、拱肋側傾角等因素對該橋整體穩定性的影響展開探討與研究。文中給出了各因素變化情況下的穩定安全系數，指出了對鋼管混凝土提籃拱橫向穩定性有顯著影響的因素及其合理變化范圍，並對銅瓦門大橋提高橫向穩定性的措施的經濟合理性進行了分析。According to the geometrical characteristic of the arch dam shape, and based on the parameter design language of ansys software ( apdl ), the subp method and the stochastic search method are adopted together to optimize design of hyperbolic arch dam with variable thicknesses of the circle
摘要根據拱壩體形的幾何特徵，基於ansys軟體的參數化設計語言（ apdl ） ，將零階近似方法和隨機搜索法結合起來對單圓心變厚度雙曲拱壩進行了優化設計。A post, and there a garden - fence, and here a latticed windowpane, and there a pump, with its full trough of water, and here, again, an arched door of oak, with an iron knocker, and a rough log for the
那閃光投在周圍，可以辨出這里有一根立枝，那裡有一段園籬這兒有一扇格窗玻璃，那兒有一個卿筒和滿槽的水近處還有一座拱形橡木大門，上面有鐵制扣環，下面是一段粗木充當臺階。Rc - masonry combination arch bridge abandons the disadvantages of conventional masonry arch bridge ' s falsework type construction, which makes longer construction time, higher cost and against protecting environment. compared with double arch bridge, it has better arch ring ' s integer and smaller distortion in the stage of use
Rc -石砌體組合拱橋摒棄了傳統石砌拱橋採用有支架施工造成的工期長，造價高，不利於環境保護的缺點；相比于雙曲拱橋，主拱圈具有整體性好，使用階段變形小的優點。With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure
通過分析比較，論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點，並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序，以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究，得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論；採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析，重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用，得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論；通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究，得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。分享友人