階段突變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēduàntūbiàn]
階段突變 英文
stepwise mutation
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 （猛沖） dash forward; shoot out 2 （高於周圍） protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞（突然） abruptly; sud...
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  • 突變 : 1 （突然急劇的變化） sudden change; change suddenly; transilience; accident; saltation; revulsion...
  1. Study on branchlet surface sculpture does not reveal any hair - like structures as recorded by previous authors ; only some warty cuticles on the ridges and variable stomata in the grooves are noted. the surface of synangium in ephedra has secondary sculpture while the lip of the openings of synangium resembles the cerebral waves

    對小枝表面掃描電鏡下的微形態構造的研究並沒有發現前人報道的毛狀體特徵，而只有一些疣狀角質突起和有變異的氣孔，同時注意到，麻黃屬植物的小枝表面特徵受到生境、發育階段的影響。
  2. When urbanization develops further and the conflict between the use of earth in city construction and city population is more and more outstanding, the problem of rural - urban fringe becomes more important and more outstanding. it influents the whole city construction thoroughly analyzing the problem of rural - urban fringe in theory is propitious to shenzhen ' s intensivism development. this article probes into some theory countermeasures, measures and advise

    在城市空間不斷向外擴張、城市建設用地與城市人口之間矛盾日益突出的階段，城鄉交接帶問題將逐漸的變得重要、突出，並影響城市建設的全局，對城鄉交接帶問題從理論上深入分析，對深圳市城市朝「集約型」方向的發展至關重要，論文對此作了一些理論對策的探討，也提出了一些具有操作性的措施建議。
  3. The field of international conflict and crises studies ( iccs ) is based on the assumption that there is a buffer zone between war and peace, the stage of conflict and crisis, with strategic management to prevent conflict and crisis stage from entering into a stage of war

    摘要國際沖突與危機研究假定戰爭與和平之間存在著緩沖區，也就是沖突與危機的階段，可以藉由策略性的管理而防止沖突與危機變成戰爭。
  4. Result shows that summer precipitation in north china has gone through four major dry - damp phases, richer periods from 1900 to 1915 and from 1946 to 1978, less periods from 1916 to 1945 and from 1979 to 2001, and has obvious inter - decadal variations, and has about 60a, 20 - 30a, 10a major periods and has twice abrupt changes in 1953 and 1979

    結果表明：華北夏季降水經歷了四個主要干濕階段，即1900 1915年和1946 1978年為多雨期， 1916 1945年和1979 2001年為少雨期，具有明顯的年代際變化，主要有約60年、 20 30年和10年左右的周期，並在1953年和1979年發生了兩次氣候突變。
  5. In the recent ten years, the university has been fastening its step in various development, enhancement of school construction and recruitment, breakthrough of teaching - structure and adjustment in building phase and outlook of the university

    近十年來，學校進入全面發展的新階段，辦學空間和招生規模不斷擴大，教育結構和學科建設的戰略性調整取得重大突破，校容校貌發生了翻天覆地的變化。
  6. Chapter one has mainly introduced the development of the market of chinese car, and the theory of satisfaction to customer has carried on the survey. foreign study on customer satisfaction deepen and not thorough quite already, customer satisfaction research to accompany by enterprise management idea transformation of weight and produce. the basic goal that enterprises exist is to pursue the maximization of the profit or maximization of enterprise ' s value, satisfied with the centre theory to develop from theory of centre of output value to the customer progressively, just because the customer is satisfied with the appearance of the centre theory, have produced customer ' s satisfactory research

    我國的汽車市場已經步入了高速發展的快車道，市場競爭空前激烈，產品同質化越來越高、可替代性越來越強、服務模式也日趨同一化，顧客的消費行為亦由感性階段進入了理性階段，在這樣一個復雜、瞬息萬變的市場激烈競爭中，單純的產品策略、服務策略等營銷手段無疑已經無法被顧客識別，而以「顧客為中心」 ，不斷提高顧客滿意度、提升顧客忠誠度、培養獨特的品牌已經成為了轎車企業突圍的唯一出路。
  7. We will strive for a breakthrough in the capital in terms of economic development, urban construction, social progress and people ' s living standard, so that, by 2008, the per capita gdp of beijing will exceed $ 6, 000 and the economic, urban and social development will be drastically accelerated

    力求首都在經濟發展、城市建設、社會進步和人民生活改善等方面實現突破性的變化，到2008年，全市人均國內生產總值達到6000美元以上，經濟現代化、城市現代化和社會現代化水平大大提高，構建起現代化國際大都市的基本框架，使北京進入一個嶄新的發展階段。
  8. At new stage in the new century, we only depend on strengthening armed forces relying on science and technology, could offer the strong military guarantee for building the well - to - do society in an all - round way, offer military support for reunifying the motherland, advance the overall change of the chinese society

    科技作為一種重要的國家安全要素，在國家安全和國防建設中的作用越來越突出，信息知識和高科技將成為克敵制勝的關鍵性因素。新世紀新階段，為全面建設小康社會提供強大的軍事保障，為祖國統一提供軍事支持，為推進中國社會的總體變革，必須依靠科技強軍。
  9. This dissertation, from the perspective of the history of economic thought, has systematically examined the thought breakthroughs brought about by debates on such events as the establishment of the stock markets in modern times, the restoration of the stock markets at the beginning of the reform, reflections upon the devel opment of the stock markets triggered by insides of the funds, and the dilution of the state shares, and analyzed the impact of these thought breakthroughs on the development of the stock markets in different stages, the inherent relationship between these thought breakthroughs and their decisive role in the overall trend of the thought on the chinese stock markets

    本論文具體從經濟思想史的角度對中國近代關于創立股市、改革之初關于恢復股市、 《基金黑幕》引發的對股市發展的反思及最新的國有股減持之爭等討論熱潮所產生的思想突破進行了系統歸納，對這些思想突破在不同的股市發展階段中發揮的重大推動作用進行了剖析，並對各次突破之間的內在聯系及其對中國股市思想演變趨勢的決定作用和啟示進行了探討。
  10. This dissertation with frame of national innovation system ( nis ), assimilating the evolutionary viewpoints, analyzes the interaction among technology development, economic performance and institutional change in malaysia ' s rapid industrialization process over the last decade. the research is constituted of four major aspects, i. e., mncs, local smis, human resource and s & t management organization. efforts have been made to broaden the liner analysis of traditional research in terms of r & d or technology policy

    論文以國家創新體系為理論框架，結合發展中國家技術能力理論的演進觀點，從跨國公司、本土中小企業、人力資源和科技行政體系四個環節剖析馬來西亞技術發展與經濟實績、創新制度演變的關系，從制度演化的角度分析不同經濟發展階段馬來西亞創新系統四個主要環節里各創新主體的相互作用，試圖突破傳統上僅從研發角度或技術政策出發的線性分析思路。
  11. The research on flight plan conflict probe ( fpcp ) : in the phase of flight plan preparation, the planning controller of air force used to spend half time of each day to draw the routes on the maps and then probe the conflicts between them, for the flight routes are quite irregular and more possible to cause conflicts with other training flights or civil aviation flights. the fpcp model studied here is one of the innovation applied in mrd2k - jh, it can automatically probe all the potential conflicts between flight plans. this model uses 4 - d conflict probing rules to analyze all the route information of flight plans, the detected conflicts ( route points or segments ) can be useful for assisting the planning controller to amend the conflicted plans and re - probe the conflicts

    飛行計劃沖突預調配研究：針對軍航管制工作中飛行計劃機動多變造成飛行沖突多、沖突探測繁、手工調配難的情況，介紹了mrd2k ? jh系統中採用的一項創新之處? ?飛行計劃準備階段自動化的四維沖突探測模型，按照飛行安全間隔對各飛行計劃的所經航線數據進行潛在沖突分析，探測出預沖突航路點或沖突航線段，代替了軍航管制員原來在地圖上手工測畫的重復性勞動，該項功能幫助管制員及時發現飛行計劃之間存在的潛在沖突以方便進行調配再探測，不僅極大提高了工作效率，更避免了人為可能造成的失誤，確保了飛行的安全。
  12. Secondly, in the first phase, this paper solves the inventory supplement sub - problem through integer programming model, using the reduction of vehicle routes as the breakthrough to this problem, divides a whole distribution region into many customer subsets by radius - circle partitioning method, determines the optimal number of vehicle of service distribution region, applies two practice - oriented conclusions to reduce the number of routes on the basis of customer grouping, thus decreases considerably the variable scale of integer programming, and solves the problem through professional software to fix inventory supplement plan in plan period

    其次，在第一階段使用整數規劃數學模型來規劃庫存補充計劃子問題，以減少車輛巡迴路線數目為求解該整數規劃的突破口，提出與固定劃分策略（ fpp ）相似的客戶分組思想，通過徑?環切割法把整個配送區域劃分成多個客戶子集，實現客戶分組並確定服務整個配送區域的最佳車輛數目。在客戶分組的基礎上建立了精簡路線的整數模型，然後通過運用兩條基於實際經驗的判斷來進一步減少巡迴路線數目，進而極大地減少了整數規劃的變量規模，並利用專業的求解軟體來求解該整數規劃問題，從而確定計劃期的庫存補充計劃。
  13. The research showed that : from january to march, the acreage average ozone gross gathered, which was synchronized with the increase of the frequency of strong ssw event. furthermore, the change tendency of ozone gross in the atmosphere break forward and backward 1990. after the1990s, ozone gross in the atmosphere appeared negative anomaly in the mid and high latitude of north hemisphere from january to march, which was consistent with the obvious descent of appearance frequency of strong ssw event after the 1990s

    分析表明： 1至3月，臭氧總量的面積平均逐漸增高，這與強ssw事件頻數1至3月增高同步；此外，大氣臭氧總量趨勢變化以1990年前後存在明顯的突變， 90年代以後，北半球中高緯1 ? 3月間大氣臭氧總量處于負異常階段，這和90年代以來強ssw事件發生頻數明顯下降相吻合。
  14. By applying the marketing theory of associate programs respectively to beijing youth daily ' s, luoyang daily ' s, beijing star daily ' s practice of membership system in distributing the newspaper, this thesis holds that the mode of membership in newspaper distribution is a breakthrough and innovation in the marketing of the press in the increasingly complicated circumstance, in which the competition among newspapers becomes more and more intense, readers " fidelity decreases, the audience decides its consumption behavior more and more on its emotional appeal, newspapers devote more to building up intimate relationship with its target audience and paying more attention to effective distribution, the market is more and more categorized, traditional ways of marketing have been less and less influential and the entry into the wto has brought about great challenge to the press industry

    《北京青年報》 、 《洛陽日報》 、 《北京娛樂信報》等報刊借鑒其他行業會員制營銷模式，在報紙行業進行了會員制發行模式的實踐，對尚處嘗試階段的會員制發行模式進行了理性探索。 「會員制」發行模式是報業在市場競爭日趨激烈、讀者忠誠度降低、市場細分加劇、報社開始注重有效發行、報紙營銷趨向產品服務化、讀者產生感性消費需要、傳統促銷方法逐漸失效及加入wto給我國報業帶來的挑戰等復雜多變的市場環境中，報社運用關系營銷理念和數據庫技術，在營銷手段方面尋找的突破和創新之舉。其產生是必然的。
  15. But because of an indeterminate flexible structure with many degree of redundancy, its variant inner force under dead - loading, nonlinear behavior and the correlation between construction method and completed structure, especially incessant conversion of system in construction method, these must bring many complicated change to construction internal force and displacement. these main factors resulting in construction control analysis become more important in the design of cable - stayed bridge

    但由於它屬于高次超靜定的柔性結構，恆載內力狀態具有多樣性、結構狀態呈非線性、施工過程與成橋狀態具有相關性，特別是在施工階段結構體系的不斷轉換，必然給橋梁結構帶來較復雜的內力和位移變化，這些特點使得斜拉橋的施工控制分析成為突出的研究課題。
  16. The result of nanoscratching modeling showed that the load on the sample and friction force increased linearly at the initial stage. the load on the sample and the friction force increased suddenly when the film hardened

    納米劃痕實驗的數值模擬表明， ti - dlc膜在壓頭劃痕初始階段，縱向載荷和摩擦力都呈線性緩慢增加，在某一點發生突變，這時膜發生了硬化。
  17. The awkward stage of adolescence brings into sharp focus some of the physical and emotional problems involved in growing up

    青春期這令人尷尬的階段使孩子成長過程中出現的一些生理問題和情感問題變得尤為突出。
  18. On that the dissertation concluded found different rbc had some otherness on the forming background, but has the characteristics of passive and outbursting in its forming phase ; despite its different developing conditions and phases, it is always curved the phased change of population, the oneness of industry structure, the relaxity of space and low efficiency of its development. and the specific difference of city function reflects the trend of its function ' s persisting shift. rbc has the characteristics of single specialization in region function division based on normative demonstration analysis, the dissertation aims to find the current state of rbc development and its difference, to set up the background of following research

    文中指出，不同的資源型城市在形成背景上具有差異性，但形成過程都具有被動性和突發性：各個資源型城市的發展條件和發展階段不同，但發展中大都表現出人口的階段性變化、產業結構的單一性、空間結構的鬆散性和經濟發展的低效性特點；在區域職能分工上，資源型城市總體上具有單一專業化的特點，但在職能類型上各城市存在明顯差異，反映了職能不斷變化的趨勢。
  19. The different distributions of surface level pressure, wind ( 10 meter ) and surface air temperature before and after the regime shift indicate that the increase of aleutian low, position change of its core, and the change of wind field in accordance, especially during the winter months, are the major dynamic reasons for the significant reduction of ice extent in bering sea

    結果表明： 20世紀70年代後期，海冰范圍在白令海存在顯著的均值突變現象，而楚科奇海在對應階段則表現為更明顯的變頻現象；在突變點前後兩個時段里，阿留申低壓中心低壓加強、核心位置偏移以及對應風場分佈的變化是導致白令海海冰范圍明顯縮小的主要動力原因。
  20. As a wholly new economic conformation, new economy has induced transformation of the society, marked as powerful individual computer, high - speed long distance communication and internet it made all economic layers in the stage of revolution and also behaved prominently that knowledge element has been one of the most important economic resources and the modes of manufacture organization, market organization etc. at this new circumstance, multinational corporations are sure to be affected by the new economy and the foreign direct investment is sure to show a lot of new points too

    作為一種全新的經濟形態，新經濟以能力強大的個人電腦、高速遠程通訊和國際網際網路的快速發展為標志，引發了人類社會的轉型變化，使社會經濟的各個層面都處在一個變革的階段，突出地表現為知識要素成為最重要的經濟資源以及生產組織方式、市場組織方式等產生深刻變化，並逐步形成新的社會生產體系、新的市場結構和新的社會環境。在這種新的環境下，跨國公司的對外直接投資必然要受到新經濟的影響，跨國公司對外直接投資也必然會出現?些新的特點。
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