隨機相關方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjīxiāngguānfāngchéng]
隨機相關方程
英文
stochastically dependent equations- 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 (跟; 跟隨) follow 2 (順從) comply with; adapt to 3 (任憑; 由著) let (sb do as he li...
- 機 : machineengine
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
- 相關 : be interrelated; be related to; be bound up with; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
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Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache
論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析,包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析,為論文研究打好了理論基礎;其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因,其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外,它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性,也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題,這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題;然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題,應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法,從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價,提出相關環節的成本控制方案。At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素,及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多因子(三個以上)方差分析法;再次,將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式,即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。The basic principle and method of 3d stochastic modeling of sedimentary microfacies are discussed according to geological and acoustic impedance data of well - logging constrained seismic inversion, and a case study according to stochastic modeling of fluvial facies reservoir of the minghuazhen formation of neocene in a certain block of bohai bay basin is used to show the general process of this research
摘要探討了綜合應用地質及測井約束地震反演信息進行三維沈積微相隨機建模的基本原理、思路與方法, ?以渤海灣盆地某區塊新近系明化鎮組河流相儲層?例,說明這一研究過程的基本步驟,包括井眼沉積微相解釋、測井約束地震反演、波阻抗與地質相的概率關系分析、隨機模擬方法選擇、地質統計特徵分析、三維隨機建模、隨機模擬預測的多解性評價。This paper reviews the history of research of long - range dependence and self - similarity in data network traffic, introduces the related concepts and discusses the physical interpretation of long - range dependence and self - similarity along with fractional brownian motion. finally, a method for generating fractional brownian motion random series is analyzed
本文將介紹長程依賴和自相似在計算機網路研究中的歷史狀況,相關數學概念,給出了基於分數布朗運動的計算機網路業務流呈現長程依賴和自相似屬性的數學和物理解釋,討論分析分數布朗運動隨機序列生成方法。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。Based on the principle of the cooperation, i. e, the correlative stochastic equations are located on the same probability level, the linear regression with fuzzy weight analysis is adopted to fit the test data, and the three - parameter stress - life curves of the mean and the mean square deviation are obtained
根據協同原理,即相關聯的隨機方程動態地處于同一概率水準,採用模糊隨機加權線性回歸方法對試驗數據進行擬合,得到了三參數的應力-壽命模型均值和均方差曲線,從而求得在給定應力下各可靠度的疲勞壽命。Second, i transform seismic - electrical data and volcano data worldwide from 1991 to 1999 to appropriate statistic models and analyze them by using the theories of random process and correlation. the results of the study testify that it is correlative between the seismic - electrical abnormal rectangle pulsation signals and volcano eruptions. so the study is a useful exploration for which whether we can monitor and observe worldwide volcanic activity in the whole
接下來應用隨機過程與相關理論的知識,以1991年1月1日至1999年12月31日為統計時間段,以北京工業大學地震研究所南北方向地電脈沖儀所記錄到的地電異常矩形脈沖信號和全球范圍內的火山噴發事件為研究對象;抽取適合分析、又具物理意義的多個統計模型;並對信號模型與噴發模型間進行了詳盡的相關性分析。With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank
一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅,保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫,進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境(如溫度和濕度)和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏,了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外,種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下,種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此,必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為,加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面(貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類)而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題,以便更好地通過種子基因庫,長期有效地保存植物種質資源Based on the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method, the calculating program are developed. the program can be used to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of the real and complex, the single and repeated eigenvalues and eigenvectors for lateral vibration of rod and beam structures, especially suitable to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for rotordynamic systems ; 2. the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method was applied to identify the parameters of the rotor for a boiler supply pump, and the accurate dynamic model of the rotor was archived
該程序可以對桿、梁結構橫向彎曲振動的實數、復數的孤立和重頻特徵值問題進行攝動分析和靈敏度分析,特別是適合於轉子動力學系統特徵值和特徵向量問題的攝動分析和靈敏度分析; 2 、用攝動riccati傳遞矩陣方法解決了某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的參數識別及動力模型修改的問題,並給出了該種型號的給水泵轉子的更準確的力學模型,為進一步的轉子動力學分析與設計奠定了可靠基礎; 3 、給出了攝動理論在相關領域如隨機特徵值分析、隨機振動響應分析、可靠性分析、靈敏度分析、優化設計以及參數識別中的應用公式。We develop some methods for evaluating the security of lsb steganography using randomness test and two - dimension self - correlation function. 4 ) evaluation of the statistical visibility of information hiding algorithms
提出了基於二維自相關函數徑向譜和隨機性檢驗(包括順序檢驗、遊程檢驗和一維自相關檢驗)的lsb信息隱藏安全性評估方法。In chapter 2, using correlated conclusions of the optimal control, we formulate a stochastic control model about the optimal producing scheme, which includes a state equation, a payoff equation and so on
第二章,利用最優控制的相關結論,建立最優生產計劃的隨機控制模型,此模型包括狀態方程、收益函數等。This paper gives a review on the five analysis approaches of fluctuation pressure on the hydraulic structures and hydromachines : the method of probability and random process, the method of time - space correlation, the method of fitting data, the method of distribution hypotheses on the data of test survey stations, and the hydromechanics method
摘要綜述了水工建築物及水利機械上脈動壓力的五種分析方法:概率和隨機過程法;時空相關法;數據擬合法;根據實驗測點數據分佈假設法;流體力學方法。The interpolate technology just like a " ruler ", the resolving power of the " ruler " affect that the sampling points are arrayed correctly on time axis, and is determined by the multiple of the double slope integral amplifier. so it is core in the whole project. the project apply the complicated program logical device ( cpld )
內插技術的應用使得隨機采樣理論能夠得以實現,內插技術相當于測量用的「尺子」 , 「尺子」最小分辨能力決定了最後采樣點重新在時間軸上位置排列的真實可靠程度,這里尺子的最小分辨能力是由雙斜率積分時間擴展器放大倍數決定的,所以說該模擬充放電放大電路在整個方案中是個很關鍵的部分。In chapter two, under non - lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of bsde is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved ; in chapter three, under non - lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of bsde is proved and using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved ; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of bsde which partly decouple with sde ( fbsde ), which include that the solution of the bsde is continuous in the initial value of sde and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. at the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e. g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion ; in chapter 5, for the first land of bsde, using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied
首先,第二章在非lipschitz條件下,研究了第二類方程的解的存在唯一性問題,在此基礎上,又證明了解的穩定性;第三章在非lipschitz條件下,證明了第二類bsde解的比較定理,並在此基礎上,利用單調迭代的方法,構造性證明了最大、最小解的存在性;第四章在以上的一些理論基礎之上,得到了相應的與第二類倒向隨機微分方程耦合的正倒向隨機微分方程系統的一些結果,主要包括倒向隨機微分方程的解關于正向隨機微分方程的初值是具有連續性的,得到了最優控制和動態規劃的一些結果,在這一章的最後還討論了相應的效用函數的性質,如,效用函數的單調性、凹性以及風險規避性等;第五章,針對第一類倒向隨機微分方程,運用單調迭代方法,證明了最大和最小解的存在性,並研究了解的其它性質及在效用函數上的應用。This method is proved to be an accurate solution of random vibration equation, in which all cross - correlation items, either between earthquake inputs or between participant modes are involved naturally. compared to conventional method, the computational efficiency of the developed method is much higher
此法計算結果自動包含了振型間及各輸入分量間的相關項,理論上是隨機振動方程的精確解法,且與傳統方法相比可大大減少計算量,非常適合分析大型網殼這種自振頻率密集結構的隨機地震響應。A new type of viscoelastic stochastic finite element method is established using first - order perturbation theory based on local averaging method of random field and karhunen - loeve expansion theory of random process. the amount of computations is greatly reduced by transforming correlated random variables to a set of uncorrelated random variables. the relations of different random response variables are analyzed and monte carlo simulations for viscoelastic stochastic structures are investigated
基於隨機場的局部平均法以及隨機過程的karhunen - loeve分解理論,通過一階隨機攝動方法建立了考慮材料近似不可壓縮的粘彈性隨機有限元公式,由相關結構分解減少計算量,分析了各結構隨機響應量之間的關系,給出了數字特徵的計算方法,研究了粘彈性隨機結構的montecarlo模擬驗證方法。By using vector random field model and second - order perturbation method, viscoelastic stochastic finite element formulation is developed, which can take the correlation of random parameters into account and is suitable for stochastic structural analysis with larger variance of the uncertainties
利用向量隨機場模型和二階隨機攝動方法,給出了相應的粘彈性隨機有限元列式。能夠考慮參數的相關性,更加接近於prony級數的參數測試過程。China marine oil spill contingency plan is now in the process of improvement. the inland waterway oil spill is another important area remain to be explored in term of increasing accident rate and booming shipping amount in yang tzi river. the need for inland waterway oil spill contingency plan is imperative. at strategic level, this paper compares several existing oil spill risk analysis methods including " historical date analysis " and " comparative risk indexes ", pointing out limitation of them, and then apply the " comparative risk indexes " approach to " river segment " spill risk analysis, developing " river segment oil spill comparative risk assessment framework " this paper also take new approach to collision and grounding in river by stochastic modeling tanker traffic in narrow waterway
本文在內河溢油反應戰略規劃層次上,分析現有的溢油風險評估方法,包括歷史數據統計法和比較風險評估法,指出相關方法的適用性和局限性;基於長江下游水道採用「區段」和「河段」雙層評估的思路,提出「長江下遊河段比較溢油風險評估模式」 ;將馬爾科夫狀態轉移的思想應用到船舶運動描述中,從隨機過程角度分析船舶在水道中的運行和事故發生,得出船舶事故概率計算模型。Abstract : in this paper, a variety of encryption methods for optical image security are comparatively studied. according to the different method, the encrypted image can be transformed into white or color noise. the encryption phase can be the random phase or the chaotic sequence as well as the calculated result by used of the phase retrieval algorithm. the image quality and the correlative recognition ability of decrypted image are affected by the different part of the decryption phase and the amount of high frequency or low frequency used in the process of decryption
文摘:本文分析比較了多種實現光學圖象相位加密的方法,發現不同方法獲得的加密圖象有不同類型的噪音分佈.無論加密相位是隨機相位模板、渾沌序列的相位列陣,還是用相位重構迭代演算法計算的結果,它們都能起到加密圖象的功能.解密圖象的質量或被相關識別的能力與解密過程中所使用正確解密相位的不同部分以及高低頻分量多少有關,且其依賴程度是由不同的加密方法自身決定It is not trivial generalization for the usual theory of the stochastic optimal control to study the stochastic optimal control problems. the above problems motivated the author to : ( 1 ) conquer the lack of the indirect computing methods for the uncertain linear programming to seek the direct computing method ; ( 2 ) conquer the singularity of stochastic or fuzzy factor in the usual uncertain programming models to give the hybrid programming models which contains stochastic and fuzzy parameters ; ( 3 ) further strengthen the applications of bsde in the stochastic optimal control to extend the related theories of the usual stochastic optimal control, and to enlarge the applied field
以上問題和想法促使作者進行以下研究: ( 1 )克服不確定線性規劃的計算需要轉化成等價的確定性(或清晰)數學規劃進行計算的不足,尋求直接計算的方法; ( 2 )克服傳統不確定規劃模型中不確定因素的單一性,提出隨機和模糊混合的不確定規劃模型; ( 3 )進一步強化倒向隨機微分方程在隨機不確定系統最優控制問題中的應用,實質性地推廣傳統的隨機最優控制相關理論,擴大隨機最優控制的應用領域,特別是在金融工作中的廣泛應用。分享友人