雄性植物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xióngxìngzhíwù]
雄性植物 英文
male
  • 雄 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （生物中能產生精細胞的） male 2 （有氣魄的） grand; imposing 3 （強有力的） powerful; mi...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 雄性 : male雄性動物 buck; 雄性化 masculine; 雄性激素 male sex hormone; androgen; 雄性先熟 protandry （動物）; proandry
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. Antherozoid ( spermatozoid ) the male gamete of algae, some gymnosperms, and the non - seed - bearing plants

    游動精子：藻類，某些裸子植物和沒有種子形成的植物中的雄性配子。
  2. At 22 h reperfusion, removal of androgens by castration provided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction volume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects

    再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。
  3. At 22 h reperfusion, remoal of androgens by castration proided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction olume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects

    再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。
  4. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  5. Beecheyana is one of the gynodiecious ficus spp ; the female syconium and male syconiu are simular outside syconium, but obviously different inside the syconium which showed the dimorphoism

    牛奶榕為雌雄異株的榕屬植物，雌雄榕果在榕果外部形態相似，在榕果內部有明顯差異，呈現兩型性。
  6. Examples include male and female plants in dioecious species, aerial and submerged leaves, alternation of gametophyte and sporophyte stages of a life cycle, and mesophyll and bundle - sheath chloroplasts

    例如在雌雄異株物種中的雌性植物和雄性植物，氣生的和被水浸沒的葉片，生活史中的配子體與孢子體的交替，葉肉和維管束鞘葉綠體等。
  7. In the clubmosses and horsetails only one type of strobilus is formed, while in the gymnosperms female megastrobili and male microstrobili both develop

    石松和楔葉類只形成一種類型的球果，然而裸子植物既有雌性的大孢子葉球也有雄性的小孢子葉球。
  8. Four species of ceratiodes were studied about organic morphology and embryonal development and biological characteristics. the results were showed as follows : c. arborescens and c. ewersmanniana were more dominant than c. latens and c. lanata in spire and vegetative period. in flowering phase of male flower, c. arborescens and c. latens arrive the maximum peak of flowering during 8 : 00 - 11 : 00. c. lanata arrive the maximum peak of flowering during 11 : 00 - 1 : 00, but in flowering phase of female flower, three species arrive the maximum peak of flowering in 14 : 00 ; temperature of female flower was righter than one of male flower

    本文對駝絨藜屬4種植物進行了器官形態學及解剖學、胚胎發育及生物學特性的研究，結果表明： ４種材料幼苗期和營養生長期的生長狀況均是華北駝絨藜、心葉駝絨藜比駝絨藜、北美駝絨藜占優勢；開花規律，華北駝絨藜和駝絨藜雄花均在8 : 00 - 10 : 00達開放高峰，北美駝絨藜在11 : 00 - 1 : 00達開放高峰，而三者雌花均在14 : 00左右達開放高峰。
  9. Treatment for baldness is available and may include medications to help promote hair growth, surgery ( e. g. hair transplantation ), or cosmetic treatment to hide hair loss, alone or in combination

    雄性禿頭的治療方法包括單獨或合併使用促進頭發生長的藥物治療、外科手術（如植發）或隱藏脫發的美容治療。
  10. The painter took off the disguise of all the plants, such as trees, soil, etc, and barely portrayed the power and vigor which is like man ' s body of the heavenly mountain

    畫家揭去了樹木、土壤等山體植物的偽裝，赤裸裸地描寫了天門山男性般肌體的雄健與陽剛的體魄，這不能不說深入魂與魄的文學性心靈世界的描繪。
  11. Brassica crops occupy the largest cultivated areas and produce the highest yields among the vegetables and oil crops in our countryside. it is one of the most prevalent crops in the utilization of heterosis and have been regarded as model plants in the process of researches on their molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility and breeding and application of male sterility

    蕓薹屬植物（ brassica ）是我國栽培面積最大，產量最高的一類蔬菜與油料作物，在我國蔬菜和油料生產和供應中佔有極其重要的地位，蕓薹屬作物也是雜種優勢利用最為普遍的一類作物，其自交不親和性的分子機理和雄性不育系的選育及其應用基礎的研究深受人們重視。
  12. Meanwhile, morphological characteristics of d. glomerata have significant relationships : those with upright and constrictive inflorescences have longer and narrower leaves, stronger stems, longer flag leaves, well - developed stamens and stronger seed reproductive capacity, whereas those with pendulous inflorescence have the opposite characteristics

    2 ）鴨茅植物形態學特徵間存在明顯相關性，花序直立、緊縮的鴨茅，葉片窄長，莖稈粗壯，旗葉較長，雄性生殖器官發育良好，結種性能強；而花序下垂、開展的鴨茅則與之相反。
  13. This review focuses on the progress of cms studies from three aspects : ( 1 ) cms of mitochondria through interference of the energy supply. ( 2 ) the effects of a fertility restorer gene, and ( 3 ) the application of cms in genetic engineering of plant male sterility

    主要以能量為切入點闡述了植物線粒體引起細胞質雄性不育的作用機制，對提出的2種主要假說做了相關分析；從轉錄后調控和翻譯后調控2個層面對育性恢復的機製作了詳細的闡述；綜述了近年來細胞質不育在植物育種上的應用所取得的成就。
  14. The technology and methods of the study on molecular mechanism of cytoplasm male sterility ( cms ) are introduced in regard to mitochondrial genome, mitochondrial gene, mitochondrial rna, mitochondrial protein, transformed plants and abortion of pollen

    摘要本文從線粒體基因組、線粒體基因、線粒體轉錄rna 、線粒體蛋白、轉基因植物以及花粉敗育機理六個方面詳細介紹了植物細胞質雄性不育分子生物學研究的技術和方法。
  15. 1. taxonomy variation patterns of all available characters in ephedra from china are studied both in the field and in herbarium. thirteen species are recognized from china, among which, ephedra rituensis y. yang, d. z. fu et g zhu is described new to science

    1 、分類學從性狀變異式樣的分析入手，結合標本館工作和野外調查，確認了中國麻黃屬植物共有13個種；合併了麗江麻黃（ ephedralikiangensis ） 、雌雄麻黃（ e
  16. He also describedb the process of pollination and showed that the stamens were the male organs and that the stigma and style were the female organs of a plant

    他還研究了傳粉的過程並發現雄蕊是植物的雄性生殖器官，而花柱和柱頭是植物的雌性生殖器官。
  17. In many gymnosperms the nuclei divide within the pollen grain to produce a small number of cells ( 2 - 40 depending on the group ) representing the male prothallus

    在許多裸子植物中，細胞核在花粉粒中分裂以產生少量的細胞（ 2 40個，取決于不同種類） ，代表雄性原葉體。
  18. Abstract ： the progress in studies on induction of male sterili ty and restorer line in plant by gene engineering was reviewed. the prospects on application of this method in heteriosis utilization were discussed

    摘要本文對利用基因工程創造植物雄性不育系和恢復系的研究進展進行了綜述，並對其在雜種優勢利用中的應用前景進行了展望。
  19. The results indicate that : in both normal temperature and heat shock, the contents of mitochondrion proteins of sterile plants and control plants are significantly different ( p < 0. 01, n = 10 ) ; the differences of contents of mitochondrion proteins of sterile plants in the normal temperature and heat shock response are not significant, which mean that the expression of hsp70 gene is inhibited and the function of mitochondrion is disturbed

    01 ， n 10 ） ；而不育植株在常溫和熱激條件下線粒體蛋白含量差異不顯著，說明轉化株中hsp70基因的表達受到抑制，從而進一步擾亂了線粒體的功能，最終導致轉化株雄性不育，表明hsp70反義cdna能夠通過抑制hsp70基因的表達導致植物雄性不育。
  20. It was reviewed here that the major advances of biological research on the fertility restoration gene for cytoplasmic male sterility in plant in the past decade

    摘要綜述了近10年來植物細胞質雄性不育恢復基因分子生物學的研究進展。
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