集合的基數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jígědejīshǔ]
集合的基數
英文
cardinality of a set-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。This thesis firstly introduces the defference between edi and the communication of information based on xml, and puts forword a kind of interface of communication of information between enterprises based on xml. secondly analyses the applications of xml in the communication of information between enterprises, database query and the different database ' s interface. thirdly introduse cii based on xml. afterword some key problem for the communication of information based on xml. after that, a query of productions ' informations system based on xml is bringed up. the author completes the design and the running of this system
並重點對基於xml的異種數據庫通信、數據庫查詢、異種數據源合併技術進行了深入的研究。在此基礎上完成了基於xml的產品信息管理原型系統的設計與開發。實踐證明本文提出的基於xml的企業信息集成框架的基本框架和實現技術是可行的、有效的。The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。Study on coal bed spatial data types based on set theory
基於集合論的煤礦床空間數據模型研究We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub
首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。A set with cardinality s＼s。is said to be denumerable or countably infinite.
具有基數ss。的集合，被稱為是可列的或可數無窮的。The controlling parameters for smooth blasting in qin - ling zhongnanshan tunnel project are optimized according to the fundamental principle of smooth blasting, considering the minimal resistance, coefficient of embrasure density, coefficient of non - coupling, density of dynamite and rate of exploding. the efficiency of this method has been analyzed and justified by the high speed and good quality of the project
根據光面爆破的基本原理，從最小抵抗線、爆眼密集系數、不耦合系數、線裝藥密度、爆破進尺等幾個方面確定秦嶺終南山隧道光面爆破主要參數的選取，分析了該隧道鉆爆設計在隧道施工中的運用取得的成效，提高了施工進度，同時也保證了施工質量。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。A robust model predictive control method is presented with an appropriately constructed robust contractive set as the terminal set of its optimization problem and with the cost function formulated from the gauge function of this set regarding state variable
以魯棒可控收縮集作為預測控制在線優化問題的終端約束集，並用基於該集合的尺度函數構造成本函數，從而得到一種基於線性規劃的魯棒預測控制方法。Secondly, based on the classification of fuzzy set semantics, we give a new definition on data type. thirdly, by new data types, we give a new fuzzy relational database management system ( frdbs ) database language ( dbl ) and a new quotient operator based on the semantics in fuzzy relational database
利用模糊集合的語義分類，本文提出了一種新的模糊數據類型劃分方法，在此基礎上提出了一種改進的模糊數據庫語言，並提出了一種基於語義的模糊關系除操作和用於數據類型之間進行轉換的上操作和下操作。The integration of heterogeneous data resources ( ihdr ), a classical problem in the database domain, is the foundation of information integration and conformity
異構數據源集成是數據庫領域的經典問題之一，它是信息集成和整合的基礎所在。The next two installments of xml matters will touch on issues like merging grammars, infoset augmentation or lack thereof, fudging cardinality constraints, and a few other semantic concepts
Xml問題的后兩篇專欄文章將粗略地討論象合併語法、增加信息集（或缺少信息集） 、插入基數約束以及其它數個語義概念這樣的問題。Enterprise product information ( epi ) metadata models of description and retrieval are designed, which are based on representation method of knowledge frame and cascade description method of product information character, so that describe the epi with a form based on keywords muster ( km ) and retrieve epi with a form based on km
摘要採用基於知識的框架表示法和產品信息特徵的層次描述方法，設計企業中不同類型產品信息的描述元數據模型和檢索元數據模型，實現了產品生產者按照基於關鍵詞集合的方式來描述企業產品信息和客戶按照基於關鍵詞集合的方式來描述要檢索的企業產品信息。Different from the previous work, kf - diff + is tailored to both ordered trees and unordered trees. while dealing with the key path, the notion of the key constraint for semi - structure data and the notion of the multi - instance based keys are identified, which will greatly simplify the complexity of the algorithm
在特徵路徑相關的計算中，本文引入面向半結構數據的key約束思想，並且針對先前判定演算法過于復雜的問題，提出了基於多實例結點集合的key約束的概念以及相關的處理方法，在一定程度上簡化了計算。Based on the actual background of jinhua electric power and the application level of business intelligence ( bi ) technology, the construction objective supplementary decision system of operational analysis in jinhua electric power is determined. the useful data acquired by etl tools will be concentrated in data warehouse or data markets. decision proposal will be made on electric equipments maintenance, reactive power control, electric line operational analysis, equipment defect prevention and control and electric power fault diagnosis by adopting dw, olap and dm technologies
針對金華電網運行生產的實際情況，結合當今業務智能技術（ bi ）的應用水平，金華電網運行分析輔助決策系統的建設目標是：在全局數據中心集中存儲和管理經過清洗、抽取后各種有用信息，並在數據集中的基礎上，採用數據倉庫（ dw ） 、聯機事務分析（ olap ）和數據挖掘（ dm ）等技術對大量的數據和信息進行分析和挖掘，提出有益於電力設備檢修、電壓無功優化、線路運行分析、缺陷預控和故障診斷等的決策建議。With the fast development of scientific research, more and more new computer technologies have already been introduced into many research fields successfully. from hardware resources to new software methodologies, such as network technology ( intranet / internet / grid ), cluster, collaborative design, parallel and distributed computing, virtual reality, integrated and intelligent cad / cae / cai ( computer aided innovation ) system, 00 method and expert system, all of them can make great influences on their corresponding research fields
本文利用面向對象的方法（面向對象分析與面向對象程序設計） ，結合相關的網路應用技術（局域網廣域網網際網路等） ，將集群并行計算、 web計算以及網路工程設計等概念引入土木工程分析設計以及有限元數值分析領域，最終初步形成一個集成的基於網路的工程設計與有限元分析系統框架netfeaf （ networkbasedfiniteelementanalysisframework ） 。Not only have the reseach results about go - space enriched the contents of general topology, but also have increased ingenious creativity and breakthrough and made general topology more wonderful and lively because of making use of the theory about ordinal and cardinal in set theory, axiomitic system and combinatorial theory
一個世紀來， go -空間的研究成果不僅在內容上豐富和充實了一般拓撲學，而且由於藉助集合論的基數和序數理論、公理體系及組合思想等，在方法上也給一般拓撲學增添丁巧妙的創造性和突破性，使一般拓撲學變得更加精彩生動。Listing 1 shows the for - each loop for iterating over an array and a collection ; in each case, the loop variable test condition and update expression is generated by the compiler, as if the programmer had coded it the usual way
清單1顯示了基於數組和集合的迭代的for - each循環；任何一種情況下，循環變量測試條件和更新表達式由編譯器生成，就好像編程人員把它編碼成通常的方法一樣。分享友人