集束角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíshùjiǎo]
集束角
英文
bunching angle-
This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system
本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究，提出了公司治理結構系統的概念，分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核，並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究，從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式；運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析；針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系，運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響，給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型；探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。Abstract : an easy method for determining the lateral fold number of 3 - d seismic swath is presented. it is described in details that the non - vertical time error and selection method of vertical line direction. based on existing conditions of 3 - d seismic data acquisition in coal field, an assumption of 3 - d broad azimuth data acquisition is provided to remove the disadvantages of non - uniform azimuth distributions from old observation system
文摘:提出了線束型三維觀測系統橫向覆蓋次數的一種簡易確定方法，詳細論述了非縱誤差的實質及縱測線方向的選擇方法，根據目前煤田三維數據採集現狀，提出了寬方位角的設想，以便克服以往三維觀測系統中方位角分佈不均的弊端。On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place
本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容，從以下三個角度進行了初步研究： 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 ）湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小；吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度，以及結構的整體性，故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號，盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心，在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅，按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置，增加砼的延性，以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞，並吸收大量的地震能量，從而起到隔震，減震的效果。The behave and harm of insider control in state enterprise is discussed. the reason of insider control is analysed, me chain of consign and the lack of proprietor the unmatching of residual control and proceeds ; the deficiency of inspiring with manager ; the disfigurement of supervision and restriction etc are the reasons of insider control. the advice of controlling insider control is discussed from the angle of game theory, and think that big shareholders of enterprise have more power to supervise operator. in order to settle the question of insider control, the bestiring and inhibiting of manager should be consolidated. the superiority of employees in enterprise is emphasized in controlling insider control. the paper puts forward a new model to measure intrinsic value of human capital of manager, the compenhensive valuation metrix to decide the efficenncy of management and performance adjustment of human capital of manager
這是本文研究的意義所在。本文論述了我國國有企業內部人控制問題的表現和危害，比較了我國國有企業與國外企業的內部人控制問題的差異及特點。在分析委託代理鏈冗長及所有者缺位、經營者剩餘控制權和剩餘收益權不匹配、對公司經理人員的激勵嚴重不足、監督約束機制不健全等是形成國有企業內部人控制的主要原因的基礎上，從博弈論的角度探討控制內部人控制問題的政策建議，認為股權集中的大股東有更強的動力去監督目標公司，解決內部人控制問題在於強化對經理人員的約束、激勵。A detector sampled the reflected intensity at various angles.
探測器在不同的角度收集反射束的強度。When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved
分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。It is based on the principle : under a number of angles, the x - ray attenuation in a cross section of a human body is measured by detector resulting in a set of profiles. this set of profiles is called the radon transform of the object in mathematics. the problem now is to reconstruct a two - dimensional image via inverting its radon transform
它所基於的成像原理是：人體的某個剖面在若干個角度上被x射線束照射，照射后x射線的衰減量被檢測器記錄下來，形成投影集合，數學上將這個投影集合描述為該剖面的radon變換，通過反演radon變換就能夠重建剖面的二維圖像。Computerized tomography ( ct ) is a typical non - invasive examination techniques in medicine, which can depict anatomical structures without damaging the human body. lt is based on the principle : under a number of angles, the x - ray attenuation in a cross section of a human body is measured by detector resulting in a set of profiles. this set of profiles is called the radon transfoim of the object in mathematics. the problem now is to reconstruct a two - dimensional image via inverting its radon transform
它所基於的成像原理是：人體的某個剖面在若干個角度上被x射線束照射，照射后x射線的衰減量被檢測器記錄下來，形成投影集合，數學上將這個投影集合描述為該剖面的radon變換，通過反演radon變換就能夠重建剖面的二維圖像。In the paper, the transmission power of section constituted by the assigned branch is seen as objective function, assigning the adjustable generators both in sending system and receiving system, assigning the faults set, including the constraint conditions such as the differences between the angles of rotor and the inertia center angel of the whole system, the thermal stability of branch and node voltage, obtaining the results by using interior - point solution and line - predominant jordan
本文提出的考慮暫態穩定約束的可用輸電能力演算法是以指定線路組成的斷面的傳輸功率為目標函數，指定送端系統和受端系統中參考調節的發電機，指定故障集情況下，以發電機轉子相對全系統慣性中心的角度差、線路熱穩定、節點電壓等構成約束條件，採用內點法和行主元約當逐行消去法求解問題的最優解。Refinement to the rbac96 model, which has resulted in an improvement to ex - design of yx - ccmis, which includes : ( 1 ) introduction of two types of " mutually exclusive relationship " in role set : static and dynamic, which can be used in role assignment operation and role control. ( 2 ) introduction of context constraints, which remedies the incapability of reflecting the restricted characteristics of roles in some conditions for the rbac96 model
研究與分析了rbac96模型，從實際應用的角度對其進行了完善，包括採用了在角色集上定義兩種互斥運算（靜態與動態）的方式，使rbac96模型中的職責分離得到了直接的體現：引入了語境（ context ）約束，反映了角色在一定條件下所受的限制。But also the question " which information can be expressed by the combined accounting statement ? " we describe our structure of the theory of the approach to the combination of financial statement throughout 3 parts. firstly we discuss the foundational theory of the approach to the combination of financial statement, which consists of objective of the combined accounting statement, the amending of the traditional accounting hypotheses, quality of the accounting information and the bounds, premise, principle, procedure of the combination of financial statement ; secondly we probe into the applied theory that consists of purchase method, pooling of interest, new entity method, parent company method and entity method ; at last we point out the authoritative criteria on the combination of the financial statement is the logic finality of our academic structure
從系統的角度，參照財務會計概念框架的這種邏輯路徑，排列組合相關概念和范疇，則將合併報表會計方法的理論結構分為三個層級：其一是合併報表會計方法的基礎理論，主要包括合併會計報表目標理論、對傳統會計假設的拓展、合併報表信息質量特徵以及合併報表的前提、范圍、原則、程序等；其二是合併報表會計方法的應用理論，是人們對實務中具體的合併報表會計方法的系統化的歸納、總結，主要包括購買法、權益集合法、新實體法以及母公司法和實體法等；其三是合併報表會計方法的技術規范，主要是指由權威部門制定的，對所管范圍內的合併報表等工作具有指導和約束作用，著重反映合併報表實務中帶有規律性的程序和方法的業務性規范。The algorithms do not use any pivotal operation, but use the generalized ( e, d ) - active constraint set to determine the generalized projection matrices. the diagonal matrix of the projection matrix is a new construction method and it is the main function to insure the finite termination
演算法不使用任何轉軸運算，僅用（ ， ） ?積極約束集確定廣義投影陣，該投影陣中的對角陣是一種新的構造方法，它在保證演算法的有限步收斂中起十分重要的作用。Adopting the sectionalized lumped parameter method with dynamic friction, the dynamic performances of the typical segments in lineweb, i. e. short channels, rectangular elbows, forked channel, chamber of additional holes, are analyzed using the effective approach - power bond graph ( pbg ). thus the pbg model of lineweb with the sectionalized lumped parameter method i : ; iii established. this model is proven by digital simulation and physical experiment
作為校驗線網性能約束的后續環節，本文引入包含動態摩擦的管路分段集中參數鍵合圖模型，對集成塊線網中存在的短管、直角拐彎、分支管路、工藝孔容腔等典型結構進行分析，建立起具有典型結構的線網的分段集中參數鍵合圖模型，並通過數字模擬和物理實驗得到驗大連理工大學博士學位論文證。It presents the angle of the two normal vectors formed by the new and the old triangles, the threshold distance and the principle of maximal - minimal angle in the paper to constrain the growing of the triangles, so as to reduce the searching area, improve the correctness and confirm the quality of the mesh
該方法通過引入三角形法向量夾角、閾值距離以及最小內角等幾個參數對三角形的生長進行約束，同時利用生長法，對空間中的離散點集進行逐步三角劃分，直至所有三角形擴展完畢。Based on such characteristics and the researches of the country and outside, this paper mainly studies at the automatic distribution of prestressing cables of prestressed concrete beam bridge and the automatic working drawing of the steel bundles. in this paper, based on the study of the group of the project, it sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing cables disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges. and in the drawing of the steel bundles, the set up of the " prestressing cable model " makes its course convenient
本文針對現有的橋梁cad系統的不足，從工程實際應用的角度出發，初步構想了預應力混凝土梁橋cad系統的框架，並主要在其自動配束以及預應力鋼束布置圖的自動繪制方面作了一定的分析與研究：在配束方面，根據其設計的特點及存在預應力束調配過程煩瑣的現象，引入數學方法，基於模糊集合和預應力度的概念，初步探討了連續梁橋預應力鋼束自動配置的機理；在鋼束圖的繪制上，根據對鋼束特點的分析，提出了「鋼束模型」的概念，對預應力束進行描述，並給出了控制「鋼束模型」以及鋼束布置的參數，據此，作者採用fortran語言編寫了鋼束布置圖的繪製程序，實現了鋼束布置圖的自動繪制。By modeling the village leader ' s decision - making behavior, the dissertation develops a theory about land rights formation in rural china. the theory argues that the leader is concerned with three objectives : maximizing personal income, minimizing the enforcement cost of administrative tasks, and improving the general welfare level of villagers
本文構建了一個村領導的效用函數，分析了村領導的角色、約束、目標和在農地使用權市場中的行為，將村領導看成集體出租農地這種制度安排的決策者和實行者。Based on agency theory, the paper investigates the relationship between ownership structure and financial constraint level of listed companies in chinese group corporation
摘要本文從大股東代理問題角度，分析了中國企業集團控股股東股權結構與上市公司融資約束水平之間的關系。分享友人