集熱器理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jírèqìlǐlún]
集熱器理論
英文
collector theory-
Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。Since low voltnge, low power cmos analogy circuit and current - mode analogy integrated circuit have so many advaotages, it has become most appealing for vlsi t6chnique theorotical scholar and design engineel filter is an important unit of analog integrated circuit, whose structue construction and design method can estend to the design of large scale " ana1og integrated circuit.
低電壓、低功率cmos模擬電路與電流模式集成電路由於具有諸多的優點而成為當前vlsi技術理論工作者和設計工程師所關注的熱點。模擬濾波器作為模擬集成電路的重要單元，其結構生成方法和電路設計方法可推廣至大規模集成電路設計，具有重要的參考價值和實際應用價值。Theoretical analysis indicates, the two technology helps reduce the concentration of current, lower the peak junction - temperature, and effectively avoid the appearance of devices " breakdown caused by heat and current
理論分析表明：上述兩種技術，有利於減小電流集中現象，降低器件峰值結溫，避免熱擊穿和二次擊穿的發生。It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use
本文採用了基於神經網路技術的智能pid控制策略，設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子功能的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法；為解決結構不確定性的復雜多變量系統的控制，基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論，建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型；針對揚州水箱廠計算機集成製造系統車間管理與控制系統（ ys - cims sfcs ）中的實際工程問題，設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動線主烘腔溫度模糊控制器，解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題，提高了產品質量，降低了單產能耗。Sum up the characteristic of all kinds of the solar energy collector through the way in which the solar energy collector classifies ; analyse the principle and characteristic of the vacuum hot - tube collector of solar energy ; study the method of calculating the instantaneous efficiency of the vacuum hot - tube collector of solar energy, then prove the method through the experiment means
通過對太陽能集熱器分類的方式對各類太陽能集熱器的特點作了歸納，並得出在遼河油田進行太陽能熱利用就必須採用熱管式真空管太陽能集熱器的結論;分析熱管式真空管太陽能集熱器的原理和特點;研究熱管式真空管太陽能的瞬時效率計算方法，然後進行了實驗驗證。As umbirfpa is a new type of infrared detecting device, its work principle is complex and its performance is affected by many factors. in the initial stage of developing, the design experiment and theoretical understanding are little interiorly. furthermore, the problems such as sensitivity reduced, dynamic range shortened, nonuniformity increased come forth if umbirfpa is not designed properly
Umbirfpa是一種新型的紅外探測器件，微測輻射熱計的工作原理復雜，其性能受到很多因素的影響，目前國內尚處于發展初期，缺少實際的設計經驗和理論認識，同時umbirfpa又是在集成電路工藝線上生產的，投資大、周期長，如果設計不當，不僅可能導致靈敏< wp = 13 >度降低、動態范圍縮小、噪聲增大、非均勻性增大等問題，更可能的是根本就不能用於成像，從而造成很大損失。As composite material are widely used in navigation and physical education equipments for high comparing intensity and module, even it has the approxi - mate zero expanding coefficient, as the same time, configuration of composite has been aroused attention by scientific researchers, the goal of them is to find an integrated structure with high efficiency and intelligent and many function all along. grid structure is the right structure with the high efficiency, the researchers overseas have been studying the structure for many years, which manifests it has many excellent nature ; existing research indicate it has higher stiffness and intensity. the form can be detected in health easily for its open shape
復合材料具有高的比強度和比模量，同時又具有近於零的熱膨脹系數和良好的尺寸穩定性等優良性能，已經廣泛應用於航天航空事業和體育器材生產工業，與此同時，尋求一種高效的、低成本的、並將智能化和功能化集於一體的結構形式，一直是航空航天追求的目標，具有點陣結構的復合材料格柵結構正是這種高效的結構形式，表現出多項優良性能;國外對其進行了大規模的理論分析和一些數值模擬研究，已有的研究表明該結構具有良好的可設計與自動化生產性能而無材料之間匹配問題，開放式的結構形式為結構的健康檢測提供了便利，具有廣闊的應用前景。Using the electric power during nighttime ( off - peak period ), the cooling load is stored on the underground soil partially or fully to satisfy the air conditioning load requirement during daytime ( on - peak period ). based on the above, the theoretical and experimental researches on the performance of ghe under coupled heat conduction and heat advection are implemented in this paper
基於此，本文對這種新型集成系統的地下埋管換熱器在熱滲耦合理論下的傳熱特性展開了理論和實驗研究（本文研究為國家自然科學基金（ no . 50378024 ）項目的一部分） 。The collector efficiency of double - flow solar air heaters with fins attached by baffles, has been investigated experimentally and theoretically
摘要本文理論分析配合實驗印證，探討雙流式翅加檔板型太陽能空氣加熱器之收集器效率。In order to study the regeneration mechanism of dpf in detail, we still need a mathematical model of the channel unit, which present temperature field and the soot reaction rate of the channel. finally, it points out the influences of various factors to the regeneration process by computing the numerical solution of model under different boundary conditions and geometry parameters, such as the initial temperature, the gas flow rate, the oxygen concentration, the sediment quantity and the wall thickness of the filters, and so on. in this way, the paper provides theoretical guidance for optimization design of the dpf
首先研究了干凈壁流式過濾體的加熱特性，然後在加熱和燃燒理論的基礎上建立了微粒捕集器再生過程的數學模型，並對模型進行了數值計算，得到了捕集器內部的三維溫度場分佈以及溫度梯度分佈，結果與實驗值吻合較好，驗證了模型的正確性;為了詳細的研究微粒捕集器的再生機理，建立了孔道單元數學模型，得到了孔道內的溫度場分佈和微粒反應速率分佈;最後，通過求解模型在不同邊界條件和不同幾何參數下的數值解，分析了各種因素對再生過程的影響，如過濾體初始溫度、過濾體內氣流的流動速率、氧濃度、微粒沉積量以及過濾體壁面厚度，為微粒捕集器的優化設計提供理論指導。分享友人