雜交 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zájiāo]
雜交
英文
[生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding -
The sequence analysis revealed that the as1 gene encodes a myb protein, which is a candidate transcription factor. in as1 and as2 mutants, the polarity formation in leaves is defective. cell differentiation along abaxial - adaxial, proximal - distal and media - lateral axes all shows an insufficient fashion
通過掃描電鏡、干涉相差顯微鏡、組織切片、過量表達等手段研究了as1和as2的功能，包括觀察觀察突變體的組織、細胞結構及早期發育狀況，同時採用gus表達、 rt - pcr 、原位雜交、 northern等手段分析基因的表達情況。It has often been loosely said that all our races of dogs have been produced by the crossing of a few aboriginal species.
有人常常隨意地說，我們所有的狗類品種，都是由少數原種雜交所產生的。The breeding technology of abies holophylla by cuttings
雜交相思扦插繁殖試驗The agt mrna hybridization signals were localized dispersively in the myocytes of left ventricle. while in the arterial wall, the intense signals were not restricted to the media. they were also found in adventitia and even in perivascular fat cells
原位雜交定位研究也進一步確認了agtinrna在心血管組織的表達：在左室心肌其彌散分佈於心肌細胞；在血管壁不僅平滑肌層有較強的雜交信號，在外膜甚至周圍脂肪細胞也有表達。Genetic analysis of agronomic characters in early hybrid rice
不同類型雜交早稻農藝性狀的遺傳分析Determine the allele type oi the sample. result 1
掃描儀檢測， ccd成像系統分析雜交信號，確定分型結果。Two or more related species unable to breed because of geographical separation are called allopatric species
即：一個物種的生物和其他生物之間不能進行雜交。Allopolyploidy a type of polyploidy involving the combination of chromosomes from two or more different species
異源多倍體：兩種或兩個以上的不相同的物種雜交，雜種經染色體加倍形成的多倍體類型。The karyotype of caragana microphylla lam can be espressed as 2n = 16 = 16m ( 4sat ) ; the chromosome number of c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu is 2n = 18. the karyotype of c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu can be espressed as 2n = 18 = 16m ( 4sat ) + 2m ; the chromosome number of c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam is 2n = 20. the karyotype of c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam can be espressed as 2n = 20 = 20m ( 4sat ) ; from the conclusion one and two, we can guess : the c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu ' may be the hybrid or intermediary genve between caragana microphlla lam and c. arborescens ( amm ) lam, also may be have different haploid chromosome number
（ 2 ）可得出三種染色體核型：小葉錦雞兒的染色體數為2n = 16 ，其核型公式為2n = 16 = 16m （ 4sat ） ；中間錦雞兒的染色體數為2n = 18 ，其核型公式為2n = 18 = 16m （ 4sat ） + 2m ；樹錦雞兒的染色體數為2n = 20 ，其核型公式為2n = 20 = 20m （ 4sat ） ，結合形態學所得結論，可推測：中間錦雞兒為小葉錦雞兒和樹錦雞兒的中間類型或雜交種，也可能是具有遞增染色體基數的不同種。The third amphioxus cdna, amphiprxv, encoding peroxiredoxin v, was isolated from the gut cdna library of b. belcheri tsingtauense
Rthernblot 、 dotblot和原位雜交等技術，研究了文昌魚aophihmgb基因的表達圖式。All the pomoideae were allopolyploids derived from a doubled hybrid between two remote ancestral types.
所有的梨亞科是由兩個遠緣祖先類型雙雜交演化的異源多倍體。The lively and recognizable tiger barb should never be kept with long - finned species, such as angelfish, gouramis, or veiltail hybrids as they like to nibble at their fins
不應將活躍而顯眼的虎皮魚與魚鰭長的魚種放在一起飼養，那些魚種例如有神仙魚、絲足魚或紗羅尾雜交魚-這是因為虎皮魚喜歡啃咬它們的魚鰭！Charactreristic of tissue structures of stem and leaf in k - type hybrid wheat and its parents after anthesis
型雜交小麥901及親本花后莖葉組織結構特徵研究Dsmv is proved as the predominating virus - pathogen on aroid plants from zhejiang province and other regions in china. cdna of dsmv rna 3 " end partial sequence and subgenomic rna promoter region of cucumber mosaic virus ( cmv ) rna3 were used as probes for detection of dsmv and cmv respectively. total rna extracted from field samples were used for rna dot - hybridization
用侵染馬蹄蓮的dsmv3末端序列和黃瓜花葉病毒（ cmv ）的亞基因組啟動子區互補dna序列為標記探針，對自然感病的天南星科植物進行rna斑點雜交，並結合雙鏈rna分析、病毒提純和形態學觀察，對杭州等地16屬天南星科植物的81個樣品進行了病毒鑒定。Ascospore analysis suggested that the fungus is homothallic but will preferentially outcross.
從分析子囊孢子的結果看出，此菌能同親配合，但很易異型雜交。The shapes of ascospore for 101 # bred hybrid new specie is between the shapes of its parents by breeding the inoculated hypha from flammulina velutipes and qude mansiella radicata
通過金針菇與茶菇的菌絲融合培養，培育的雜交新品種101 #在形態及菌褶中孢子和囊體的形態上介於兩親本之間。Lavendeer hybrid of english and aspic. lavendeer,
Lavendeer英國種和寬葉種的雜交體. lavendeer ，It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity
本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證More and more fluorescent signal can be collected with the pcr reaction carry on. the method is more automatized and much less time consumption ( only 3 hours from nucleotide hybridization capture to result found )
這樣利用熒光信號積累可以實時監測整個pcr進程，實現了pcr擴增和核酸雜交以及熒光電信號放大檢測同步進行的自動化檢測技術；實時熒光pcr技術具有更大的優越性： l ）不需要pcr后處理，Backcross a cross between an individual and an individual of the original parent generation
回交：雜交產生的子一代個體再與其親本進行交配的方式。分享友人