離子加合反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízijiāgěfǎnyīng]
離子加合反應 英文
ionic addition reaction
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed

    利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法，探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理，考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響，結合電極反應分析了活化的機理；還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能；並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。
  2. The results of the uni - factor experiments and perpendicular experiments show their best mechanic synthesizing craft as followed : nvp ( 10 % wt ), kh570 ( 20 % wt ), hema ( 70 % wt ), initiator ( 0. 2 % wt ), crosslinker ( 20 % wt ), reacting 20 hours under 80 c. the factors which influenced organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens material ' s swelling capabilities were researched, which included temperature, monomer content, ion concentration etc. the experiments showed the equation swelling content ewc improved with the increase of nw, droped with the increase of kh570 and ion concentration, improved then droped with the raise of temperature, and hydrogels got the least ewc at 45 c. experiment carried on todiscuss water dehydration mechanism of organic silicon modified pvp hydrogel soft contact lens materials, which showed dehydration process could be divided into evaporating stage and diffusing stage

    正交實驗結果表明， nvp ? hema ? kh570共聚物的機械性能最佳時，其合成工藝條件為： nvp用量10 （質量百分含量，下同） ， kh570用量20 ， hema用量70 ，引發劑aibn用量0 . 2 ，交聯劑nmba用量0 . 2 ，反應溫度為80 ，反應時間16h 。討論了單體配比、溶脹溫度、離子濃度等因素對有機硅改性pvp水凝膠軟接觸透鏡材料溶脹性能的影響。實驗得出：水凝膠材料的平衡溶脹度ewc隨單體nvp含量的增加而增大， ewc隨kh570用量的增加而減小，隨離子濃度的增大而略微降低，隨溶脹溫度的升高先稍微下降後有所提高， 45時平衡含水量最低。
  3. By studying and using conventional 1c process in combination with electron beam lithography ( ebl ), reactive ion etching ( rie ) and lift - off process, several efficient results are produced : semiconductor and metal nano - structures are fabricated ; the matching problem of photolithography and electron beam lithography is well solved ; the process efficiency is improved ; the process is offered for the controlled fabrication of nano - structures by repetitious process testing ; several nano - structures such as si quantum wires, si quantum dots, double quantum dot structures and tri - wire metal gate are firstly fabricated by using ebl and rie processes

    研究利用常規的硅集成電路工藝技術結合電子束光刻，反應離子刻蝕和剝離等技術制備半導體和金屬納米結構，很好地解決了普通光刻與電子束光刻的匹配問題，提高了加工效率，經過多次的工藝實驗，摸索出一套制備納米結構的工藝方法，首次用電子束光刻，反應離子刻蝕和剝離等技術制備出了多種納米結構（硅量子線、量子點，雙量子點和三叉指狀的金屬柵結構） 。
  4. The proposed method has been applied to the analysis of water samples from several sources, the recoveries of the hexavalent chromium added to the samples are quantitative, and results found are satisfactory. based on oxidation of iodide to iodate and collection of ion - associate produced by tri - iodide with cation surfactant ctmab, and a subsequent spectrophotometric method is described for sensitive and selective determination of the resulting solution owing to dissolving the membrane and analyte in an organic solvent

    在ph1 . 5的條件下，溴定量氧化碘離子最終生成的碘三離子，再與ctmab完全反應生成的離子締合物可以被膜富集，膜和富集物溶於小體積的有機溶劑后，加入0 . 1ml3mol l的硫酸抑制滯留在膜上的碘離子在有機溶劑中被空氣中的氧氣氧化而造成吸光度不穩定。
  5. All vanadium redox flow battery is a new - style and environmentally friendly energy storage battery that has many characteristics such as instant recharge by replacing the spent electrolytes, discharged at large current density, really fully discharged ( 100 % ), increasing storage capacity easily, a theoretically unlimited life, sim - ple operation and maintenance. therefore, it is undergoing a exciting development and commercialization. however, there are still some questions to be solved during its commercialization, such as how to prepare highpurity vanadium electrolyte, to enhance its energy density and efficiency, to improve its charge / discharge performance. so it is very important for improving the perfoemance of vanadium redox flow battery and its commercialization to select adaptive electrode materials, to investigate the mechanism of the electrode reaction and to select some additives

    如何制備高純度的釩液流電解質、進一步提高釩電池的能量密度和效率，提高其充放電性能，是釩電池實用化過程中需要解決的問題。因此，選擇合適的電極材料，進一步探討釩離子的電極反應機理，研究釩電池在充放電過程的變化，適當選擇並探討添加劑對釩電池電行為和性能的影響，對進一步改善和提高釩電池的電性能以及釩電池的實用化具有重要的理論意義和實用價值。
  6. The redox of v ( ) / v ( ), v ( ) / v ( ) couple on the graphite displayed one electron quasi - reversibility. it is proved that trace in3 +, sb3 + can inhibit cathodic hydrogen evolution during the charge process by increasing the hydro - gen overvoltage in addition that sb3 + is a stabilizing / kinetic enhancing ion. during the charge / discharge process, cross - mix and self - discharge rarely happened. the maximal energy density of the lab - level vanadium battery is 21 wh / kg. the capacity efficiency of the lab - level vanadium battery is as high as 94. 7 %

    釩電池充電末期，會發生水的電解反應，痕量銦離子的加入提高了析氫過電位，抑制了充電過程中負極氫氣的析出；銻離子的加入不僅可以抑制氫氣的析出，還提高了正極反應速率，增強了正極表面的穩定性。實驗中得到的最高質量比能量為21wh / kg ，充放電過程中僅有極少的交叉混合和自放電發生，自製釩電池的容量效率可高達94 . 7 %
  7. Surface plasmon resonance immunosensor is a relatively new immunoassay technique and has been receiving more and more attention in recent years. however, a major disadvantage of spr for bioanalytical applications is that low concentration or low molecular mass analytes could not be detected directly. therefore, it is a challenging task to develop strategies for improving the detection limit sensitivity of spr. in this paper, authors present a novel strategy for improving the sensitivity of spr immunosensing using streptavidinbiotinylated antibody complex. it is proven that the amplification strategy causes a dramatic improvement of the detection sensitivity. this amplification strategy is based on the construction of a molecular complex between streptavidin and biotin labeled protein. the complex can be formed in a crosslinking network of molecules so that the amplification of response signal will be realized due to the big molecular size of complex

    將鏈霉親和素-生物素系統用於表面等離子體共振免疫傳感的信號放大，實時檢測了人免疫球蛋白g higg的蛋白濃度。發生免疫反應的傳感片和生物素化抗體反應后，傳感片表面的一層生物素分子隨后與鏈霉親和素-生物素化抗體復合物中的鏈霉親和素的活性位點發生親和反應，從而使傳感片表面特異健合的物質質量顯著增加，大大提高了免疫檢測的靈敏度和檢測限。免疫反應經放大后，可檢測0 . 00510g ml濃度區間內的higg 。
  8. This paper reviews the application of ionic liquids in polymer materials processing areas such as polymer electrolyte, the dissolution of polymer in ionic liquids, polymerization reactions in ionic liquids and plasticizing of polymer in ionic liquids

    綜述了離子液體在聚合物材料加工中的應用研究進展，主要包括聚合物電解質的合成應用研究、聚合物在離子液體中的溶解、以離子液體為溶劑的聚合反應以及離子液體作為聚合物的增塑劑。
  9. We combined the cvd technique with the pecvd technique by adding a dc or rf electric field to the reacting region of cvd device, and improved the inputting method of reaction gases, then had executed a diamond film growth system. the advantages of our system are : ( 1 ) reaction power, which can enhance the density of the plasma in the reacting region, is supplied with the heat filament and the dc electric field, or with the heat filament and the rf electric field both of them can be controlled precisely and they are complementary to each other

    將熱絲cvd技術與pecvd技術相結合，在薄膜的成核和生長階段分別給反應區再施加一個直流和射頻電場，同時改進反應氣體的進氣方式，製成具有下列兩大特點的金剛石薄膜生長系統： （ 1 ）反應功率由熱絲和直流電場或熱絲和射頻電場共同提供，兩者互相補充，可精確控制，大大提高了反應區的等離子體密度； （ 2 ）能精確控制反應氣體的分佈、流量及流速。
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