離子數密度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízishǔmìdù]
離子數密度 英文
ion number density
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秘密） secret 2 [紡織] （密度） density 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （距離近; 空隙小）...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l

    快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法，主要包括四個方面：採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜（或離子膜）電解槽；使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極；保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液；採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是： 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。
  2. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  3. In this paper, based on the amplitude transport equation of fast varying field and the low frequency disturbance equation of electr on density, the evolutions of the density distribution of charged particles and the collapse of electric field have been calculated numerically in two dimensions with three field components under the condition of transverse wave

    所以本文採用了ftcs有限差分格式方法，利用二維三分量軸對稱，對空間飛行體與壓縮區內等離子體非穩態相互作用過程進行數值模擬，得到了電荷密度擾動與電場的變化情況。
  4. Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center

    計算結果表明：當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時，塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域，塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數，受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響，離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域，離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點；當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時，塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大，塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠，攜帶的負電荷越多。
  5. In the section of fabricating technology, i first discuss the ion beam technology. through the analysis of the effects of each parameter on the surface smoothness, profile fidelity and linewidth resolution in the process of ion etching, the suitable angle of incident ion beam, ion energy, density of ion beam and time of etching are selected combining the actual status of the mask

    在製作工藝的研究方面，首先研究了離子束刻蝕技術，通過對離子束刻蝕過程中各個參數對刻蝕元件的表面光潔度、輪廓保真度和線寬分辨的影響分析，結合掩膜的實際情況選擇出了合適的離子束入射角、離子能量、束流密度和刻蝕時間等參數。
  6. By film thickness measured, fourier transformed infrared spectrometer ( ftir ) analysis, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) analysis and relative irradiance measurement, the effect of microwave input powers on deposition rates, f / c ratios, bonding configurations of ct - c : f films and the radicals in plasma originating from source gases dissociation is analyzed

    由於微波功率的改變會導致等離子體中電子溫度和等離子體密度發生變化，從而造成不同的源氣體分解過程，結果微波功率的升高導致了薄膜沉積速率的提高、 f / c比的降低，同時也導致薄膜中cf和cf _ 3基團密度的降低，而保持cf _ 2基團密度接近常數。
  7. Electron density is one of basic parameters of laser - produced plasma, so it has a important role in diagnosis of laser - produced plasma

    電子密度是激光等離子體最重要的基本參數之一，因此在激光等離子體診斷中佔有重要位置。
  8. A method is proposed to construct a localized active functional space from the density matrix of a large system. the large system is partitioned into central and surrounding areas. the active functional space is mainly localized on the central area. it contains all basis functions centered at the central area and all the orbitals which consist of the basis functions localized in the surrounding area and interact with the basis functions in the central area to a certain extent. an integral number of electrons are involved in the localized active functional space which can be considered as a relatively independent subsystem in the large system and for which formally isolated quantum chemical calculations can be performed. the related program has been coded and is checked through calculating the number of 4

    報道了從大體系的密度矩陣出發構造定域于指定局部的活性泛函空間的方法和程序。將大體系劃分為中心區和環境區，活性泛函空間包含中心區的基函數及與其有相互作用的環境區軌道，容納整數個電子，構成大體系的一個相對獨立的子體系，可以在其中進行獨立的量子化學計算。通過計算鑭系氯化物和水合離子的4
  9. This paper studies the application of inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) technology to the etching compound semiconductor insb - in film. by means of single probe and double probe, the ion density and electron temperature of chamber ( 30mm and 50mm in height respectively ) under varied process condition were diagnosed. the spatial distribution of the axial position of the two parameters and the varied curve that the two parameters varies with the power and air pressure are obtained

    利用單探針和雙探針診斷30mm高反應室和50mm高反應室在各種工藝條件下的離子密度和電子溫度，得到這兩個參數在反應室軸向位置的空間分佈、隨功率和氣壓的變化曲線、頂蓋接地和反應室體積對它們的影響，結果表明離子密度為10 ~ 8 10 ~ （ 10 ） cm ~ （ - 3 ） ，電子溫度在4 10ev之間；當頂蓋接地時，該處的等離子體密度明顯大於不接地；在同樣條件下， 50mm高反應室內的離子密度明顯大於30mm高反應室。
  10. This paper mainly study on the technics of preparing nano - si3n4 and icpecvd. seeking for the proper parameter and technics, crystallization of nano - si3n4 powder with muffle furnace, probe the new effective way of improving the properties of nano - si3n4 powder the ion density in the reaction chamber was diagnosed by a langmuir probe. the rules were obtained under different air pressure, different radio frequency power and different position which the ion density changes about from 1010cm - 3 to 1010cm - 3 decreasing as the pressure increases and increasing as the power decreases

    利用朗繆爾探針診斷了反應室內等離子體參數，得到不同位置、不同功率和不同氣壓下等離子體密度的變化規律，結果表明離子密度為10 ~ 8 10 ~ （ 10 ） cm ~ （ - 3 ） ，等離子體密度隨著功率的增大而增大，隨著氣壓的升高而減小，由於離子鞘層的存在，在一定條件下提供了局部等離子體密度穩定的區域。
  11. Numerical simulations were done to show the distortion of the wavefront and the interference pattern under several kinds of typical plasma density distributions. the ray path in plasma was calculated by the numerical solution of the vector equation of light ray, when the plasma density was closing to the critical electron density of the laser frequency. through the simulations, the factors that influence the measurement were found out under different density distributions and shapes of plasma

    在此基礎上，採用數值模擬的方法，計算了在幾種典型的等離子體密度分佈下，激光波面的變化和產生的干涉圖樣；並用光線矢量微分方程的數值解法計算了當等離子體密度接近光頻臨界電子密度時，光線在等離子體中的傳播路徑，從中掌握了在不同的等離子體密度和形狀下，進行干涉測量所應估計到的因素。
  12. The numerical results of the dispersion relation show some nonlinear effects : for a fixed geometry of a waveguid, beam parameters and plasma density, the increment of the modulation parameter may lead to a slight increment of the operating frequency, however, as the modulation parameter increases further, saturation may occur and the dispersion relations are hard to be separated, it is due to the overmodulation of the microwave power, this phenomenon itself belongs to the nonlinear effects

    對於一定的波導、電子注參量和等離子體密度值，等離子體調制系數的增加，使工作頻率略微升高。但是，隨著等離子體調制系數的進一步增加，色散曲線變得彼此之間不可分辨，可以認為是等離子體的過調制導致了柵的飽和。這一現象是非線性的，可見，等離子體柵和調制場中文摘要是非線性關系，等離子體柵是非線性j 。
  13. By analyzing of the potentiostatic transients, the diffusion coefficient d of the depositing nickel ions and saturated nucleus number density nsat were estimated, the effects of applied potential on nucleation and growth ware also discussed

    通過分析恆電位暫態曲線，求出鎳離子的擴散系數d ，以及不同外加電位下的飽和晶核數密度n _ （ sat ） ，探討了外加電位對成核作用的影響。
  14. The aim of this paper is to search for a new type periodic slow - wave structure with filling periodically magnetized plasma, and following works are done : 1. firstly, the investigation of wave propagation characteristic in magnetized plasma with periodically changing density is done. by numerical calculation, analyze the effect of additional magnetic field and plasma density changing on the propagation characteristic

    本文的目的是探索一種周期磁化等離子體慢波結構，並做了如下的工作: 1 .對電磁波在密度周期變化磁化等離子體中的傳輸特性進行了研究，通過數值計算分析了不同外加磁場以及不同等離子體密度情況下波的傳播特性。
  15. The wkb method is used to calculate the amount of reflection coefficient of a plane wave normally ( or obliquely ) incident on a conductive plane covered with inhomogeneous unmagnetized plasmas

    用wkb方法給出了垂直入射、斜入射情況下，非磁化不均勻等離子體密度覆蓋導體平板的等離子體對不同頻率電磁波的反射系數。
  16. 2. second, the investigation of wave propagation characteristic in periodically magnetized uniformity plasma is done, in light of numerical calculation, to analyze the effect of additional magnetic field amplitude, background magnetic field and plasma density changing on the propagation characteristic

    2 .對電磁波在周期磁化均勻等離子體中的傳播特性進行了研究，通過數值計算分析了不同外加磁場幅值，背景磁場以及不同等離子體密度對波傳播特性的影響
  17. The chemical reactions in the flame area are very complex. it is very difficult to measure the number density distribution of the particles ( atoms, ions and molecules ), so the relative intensity method is employed

    由於固體推進劑燃燒區內發生的化學反應非常復雜，直接測量火焰區內的粒子（原子、離子以及分子等）數密度比較困難，因此選用相對強度法來進行計算。
  18. Three temperature equations include disconnected thermal conductivity coefficient and energy exchange terms between electron and ion, electron and photon, which are affected by the density an d temperature of the plasma, and by the atom parameter. implicit scheme have to be used to solve them. we use entirety linear iteration method to do this work

    三溫方程含有間斷的熱傳導系數，存在著電子與光子、電子與離子的能量交換，這些量與離子的密度、溫度和原子物理參數有關，對它們的求解必須採用隱式格式，我們採用整體線性化迭代格式迭代求解。
  19. 3. more, the investigation of wave propagation characteristic in round waveguide filled periodically changeful plasma in density is done, by numerical calculation, to analyze the effect on the propagation characteristic when background plasma density and the amplitude of plasma density change

    3 .研究了電磁波在填充密度周期變化等離子體金屬圓波導中的傳輸特性，通過數值計算分些了不同等離子體密度和背景密度情況下對波的傳播特性的影響
  20. The fft inversion method is fit for reconstruction of density distribution with sharp peaks and complex shape. the results of numerical simulations of this method show high inversion accuracy and fast calculation speed

    快速傅立葉變換法適合於重建具有陡峭波峰和復雜形狀的等離子體密度分佈，數值模擬的結果表明該方法具有計算精度高和速度快的特點。
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