離子軌道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [líziguǐdào]
離子軌道 英文
ion orbit
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 軌 : Ⅰ名詞1. （路軌;軌道） rail; track 2. （比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等） rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] （遵循; 依循） follow
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  • 軌道 : 1 （供火車、電車等行駛的由條形鋼材鋪成的路線） track; pathway; rail; runway; circle; railway 2 （...
  1. The mechanical environment is described in the paper and then the environments in three different orbits are proposed, called leo ( low earth orbits ), meo ( medium earth orbit ) and geo ( geosynchronous earth orbits ). the influence produced by the atomic oxygen, micrometeorites and debris, ionizing radiation and cold welding under vacuum is presented in the paper. some principles are proposed, which can be as the method to choose materials of the mechanism in space environment

    空間環境中力學環境對可動結構的影響直接關繫到機構的設計問題，所以本文第四章中嶽建如：中文摘要浙江大學博士學位論文20024首先詳細論述了空間環境中的力學環境，然後給出了空間環境的三種軌道環境劃分，及每一種環境影響因素對空間可動結構設計的影響，包括原子氧、離子射線、溫度、微隕石和碎片以及真空冷焊現象等環境因素，提出了材料選擇的原則，為可動結構材料選擇提供了一定的依據。
  2. Launched into earth ' s orbit by an ariane - 5 booster rocket from kourou, french guiana, in september 2003, smart - 1 used its ion engine to slowly raise its orbit over 14 months until the moon ' s gravity grabbed it

    2003年9月， 「智能1號」探測器從法國蓋亞那地區的庫魯基地由ariane五號火箭發射升空，在其離子引擎的推進下， 「智能1號」緩慢脫離運行軌道，在14個月後進入月球重力場。
  3. Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction

    內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。
  4. In this paper, the stereoisomer rearrangement of biomarker compound for the exclusive reaction form the electronic off - domain to the out - proton magnetic rotation is interpreted in the sedimentary system in terms of the micro - particle wave motion and the molecular orbital theory

    摘要應用微觀粒子波動和分子軌道理論、解釋生物標志化合物在沉積體系中自身獨有的「電子離城外質子磁旋反應」的重排機理。
  5. Observation of the on - off sequencing of characteristic spectral lines from tracer materials arranged in layers in, or surface patterns on, planar or spherical targets can provide a record of radial or lateral energy transport processes in laser - generated plasmas

    測量激光聚變靶產生的軟x射線時間變化連續譜的形狀，可以知道許多x射線產生過程的詳細動態記錄，這有助於理解實驗的熱學條件。觀察軌跡特徵譜線的閉合序列，能提供關于激光等離子體激發能量和滯后能量的傳輸過程記錄。
  6. The research uncovered the facts that, in the design of space vehicles, the single event effects induced by high - energy protons and iron ions in space must be taken into account seriously, the proper hardening measures must be taken to protect the electronic devices from disfunction. it is also suggested that, for the low - orbit satellites, the south atlantic anominal zone should be avoided

    宇宙高能質子和鐵離子的單粒子效應在航天任務設計中需要重點考慮，空間應用的電子學元器件，必須進行適當的抗輻射加固，在設計低軌道衛星軌道時必須設法避開南大西洋異常區（ saa ） ，航天任務設計中還需要掌握太陽質子事件總體上11年為周期的特性。
  7. A method is proposed to construct a localized active functional space from the density matrix of a large system. the large system is partitioned into central and surrounding areas. the active functional space is mainly localized on the central area. it contains all basis functions centered at the central area and all the orbitals which consist of the basis functions localized in the surrounding area and interact with the basis functions in the central area to a certain extent. an integral number of electrons are involved in the localized active functional space which can be considered as a relatively independent subsystem in the large system and for which formally isolated quantum chemical calculations can be performed. the related program has been coded and is checked through calculating the number of 4

    報道了從大體系的密度矩陣出發構造定域于指定局部的活性泛函空間的方法和程序。將大體系劃分為中心區和環境區，活性泛函空間包含中心區的基函數及與其有相互作用的環境區軌道，容納整數個電子，構成大體系的一個相對獨立的子體系，可以在其中進行獨立的量子化學計算。通過計算鑭系氯化物和水合離子的4
  8. In this thesis, based on racah method of two - electron atom and non - relativistic energy structure for helium - like atoms, the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of helium - like atoms, including the relativistic mass correction, the darwin correction terms, the electron - electron contact terms, the orbit - orbit interaction, the spin - orbit interaction, the spin - other - orbit interaction and the spin - spin interaction, are studied systemically using irreducible tensor. concretely, the main works of this thesis are as follows

    本文以雙電子原子結構的拉卡理論和類氦離子的非相對論原子結構的計算結果為基礎，利用不可約張量理論，較為系統地研究了類氦離子的相對論效應和精細結構，包括相對論質量修正、達爾文修正、電子與電子之間接觸相互作用、軌道-軌道相互作用、自旋-自旋相互作用、自旋-其它軌道相互作用以及自旋-軌道相互作用。
  9. Extreme ultraviolet radiation and x - ray created by magnetic field around the sunspots also cause the earth s atmosphere to heat up and expand. this will create additional drag to satellites or space shuttles orbiting at low altitudes and eventually pull them out of orbits earlier than expected

    太陽黑子附近的磁場所產生的遠紫外輻射和x射線，使地球大氣溫度上升並且膨脹，這對在較低軌道運行的人造衛星或太空梭帶來阻力，令它們比預期提早偏離軌道。
  10. The magnetic distribution of a - magnet is presented by analytic way and numeric simulation way. the single particle movement is studied in a - magnet and the movement rule of charged particle in ideal four poles magnetic field also is obtained. quantificational results of the incidence angle, trajectory length and the maximal distance in x direction are presented for ideal trajectory, and the equation indicates some important characters of a - magnet

    論文對-磁鐵的有關物理問題進行了較為詳細的論述，從解析形式和數值模擬兩個方面給出了-磁鐵的磁場分佈，對單個粒子在-磁鐵中的運動進行了分析，利用數值求解方法研究了帶電粒子在理想四極磁場中的運動規律，提出了歸一化運動方程和理想軌道等物理概念，定量給出了消色散的入射角、軌道長度和x方向最大距離的解析表達式。
  11. In this application, the lorentz force generated by the interaction between the current in the wire and the geomagnetic field produces an electro - dynamic drag leading to a fast orbital decay. in this paper, we make an intensive study of the process of de - orbiting using electro - dynamic tether system. the concrete work includes : firstly, i have studied the basic principle of how to generate the electro - dynamic drag, modeled via accuracy geomagnetism, made a concrete analysis of the de - orbiting duration, the magnitude and direction of electro - dynamic drag under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models, set up a counterbalance between electro - dynamic torque and gravity gradient torque, emulate the de - orbiting process of spacecraft, and compared the change of six orbital factors and the de - orbiting duration under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models

    本文對基於電動力纜繩的航天器離軌過程進行了深入研究，具體工作如下:首先，本文研究了電動力纜繩產生電動力拉力的基本原理，建立了精確地磁場模型;分別在偶極子模型和精確地磁場模型作用下，對電動力拉力的大小、方向、離軌時間及電動力纜繩傾角的大小進行了計算分析;建立了電動力力矩與纜繩系統重力梯度力矩的平衡關系;分析了電動力力矩為系統提供能量的原理;最後分別在偶極子地磁場模型和精確地磁場模型作用下，對受電動力纜繩作用的航天器的離軌過程進行模擬，分析了在不同精度地磁場模型下，航天器離軌過程中各軌道參數的變化情況，並比較了不同模型對離軌時間的影響。
  12. With advantages of simple and reliable in structure, high isp and easy control over a wide range of thrust, pulsed plasma thruster （ ppt ） is very suitable for micro - satellite ' s orbit control and high precision attitude control

    脈沖等離子體推力器（ ppt ）具有結構簡單可靠，比沖高，推力在較大范圍可控的特點，適合用於微、小衛星軌道控制和小衛星高精度姿態控制，其研究和應用得到了重視。
  13. Simple organic molecules tend to be colorless with electronic transitions in the uv, whereas visible absorption, or color is usually associated with electronic in extended and conjugated structures. color is influenced considerably by the extent of conjugation, as well as by the molecular environment imparted by substituents. the reports on organic hydrate thermochronlic material are relatively fewer

    本文利用液相和室溫/低熱固相反應合成出變色溫度較高的具有良好熱色性的雙席夫堿及其配合物；過渡金屬離子具有d軌道，其配合物容易引起d - d躍遷或荷移躍遷，因而它們具有豐富的顏色。
  14. Discusses in detail the microscopic nature of various physical quantities characterizing the intrinsic attributes of hydrogen atom to prove that the hydrogen atom ' s quantum energy, the inner quantum orbital momentum of electron and the relative quantum distance between atomic nucleus and electron all relate to the quantum state of the atomic system

    摘要闡述了表徵氫原子內在屬性的各種物理量的微觀本質，證明氫原子系統的量子能量、系統內部電子的量子軌道動量及原子核和電子的量子相對距離均與原子系統所處的量子狀態有關。
  15. They are snaring individual ions in tar pits of light and magnetism and manipulating the spin of electrons in their orbits

    再不然，這些人就以光阱及磁阱捕捉個別的離子，以便操縱其軌道上電子的自旋。
  16. Nasa - 37 transonic and nwpu - 1 subsonic rotors are calculated by using this program. results of calculation indicates that this program can admirably simulate rotor rows flow in axial compressors and distinguish passage shock, leakage vortex path and separation of boundary layer

    用該程序分別計算了nasa - 37跨音速轉子和nwpu - 1亞音速轉子，計算結果表明本文建立的孤立轉子程序能夠較好的模擬軸流壓氣機葉片排內流動情況，能夠有效的捕捉通道激波和間隙泄漏渦軌跡以及葉片附面層的分離。
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