離散直和 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lísǎnzhíhé]
離散直和 英文
discrete direct sum
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
  1. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果
  2. Thus, it can be clearly recognized that the global continents located at near equator and southern hemisphere, showed the characteristics of range along latitude ; chinese continental blocks still located among the laurentia, siberia and gondwana in paleozoic ; following the fast moving of siberia plate to northwards, the amalgamation in north - south direction at the western parts of laurentia and gondwana, subducted the lapetus and rheic oceans, until to form the uniform pangea in the late stage of paleozoic ; however australia and india plates in eastern gondwana move and disperse gradually to southwards, to extend crust and form the paleo - tethys ocean ; the chinese continental blocks and adjacent blocks still located in paleo - tethys ocean, preserved the status of dispersion, gradually moving to northwards, showed the characteristics of range along north - south orientation, until carboniferous and triassic a series of local collisions happened in tianshan - hing ' anling, kunlun, qinling - dabie, jingshajiang and shaoxing - shiwandashan zones, thus the most part of chinese continental blocks amalgamated to eurasia continent

    由此可以清晰地看出，在古生代早期全球各大陸的主要部分都位於赤道附近及南半球，大致表現為沿緯度、呈東西向排列的特徵，中國及鄰區的小陸塊群在古生代始終都處在勞倫大陸、西伯利亞與岡瓦納大陸之間；隨著西伯利亞大陸的快速北移，在勞倫大陸與岡瓦納大陸的西部地區發生南北向拼合，亞皮特斯洋和里克洋的消亡，到古生代晚期形成統一的泛大陸；而岡瓦納大陸的東部（澳大利亞和印度等）則逐漸向南移動、離散，地殼張開，構成古特提斯洋；中國及鄰區的小陸塊群則一直處在古特提斯洋中，保持離散狀態，總體上緩慢地向北運移，並逐漸轉為近南北向的排列方式，石炭紀到三疊紀才在天山興安嶺、昆侖山、秦嶺大別、金沙江和紹興十萬大山等地段發生一系列局部性的陸陸碰撞，使中國大陸地塊的大部分逐漸併入歐亞大陸。
  3. The method of compond target function variable weighting was adopted for solving compond target optimization problem, and compond target was put into single target

    在計算中，為達到無刷直流電動機全局優化的目的，採用隨機產生離散初始種群及隨機交叉操作和變異操作方法。
  4. The security of elliptic curve cryptography ( ecc ) depends on the intractability of the elliptic curve analogue of the discrete logarithm problem. ecc has gained increasing popularity in public key cryptography, because of its computation and storage

    橢圓曲線密碼是基於橢圓曲線離散對數難題的一種密碼體制，由於它在運算量和安全性方面的優勢，是目前最具有廣泛應用前景的一種公鑰密碼體制，近幾年一直是人們的研究熱點。
  5. Using a combination method of the lifting surface theory and acoustic technique, the effects of different diameters, skews and rakes on the discrete noise of the propeller are studied by the numerical method and some useful results for engineering are presented in this paper

    利用升力面理論和聲學方法得到的離散譜噪聲的預報公式，對螺旋槳直徑、側斜、縱傾變化對離散譜噪聲的影響作了數值計算，並得到了工程上有實用意義的結果。
  6. Because the computation israther complicated, a lifting algorithm is proposed by using matlab functions. the h _ lifted plant and the corresponding l2 - induced norm can easily beobtained with the proposed algorithm

    可以直接給出h _離散化對象和相應的l2誘導范數，方便了提升法的應用。
  7. Finally, we convert this optimal problem to a nonlinear parameter optimization problem by collocation method. these studies examine the collocation method in case of equally or non - equally spaced division points, and in case of different numbers of nodes

    本文採用直接搜索法和節點配置，將連續動態最優控制問題轉換為靜態離散的數值優化問題，並對狀態和控制變量的約束進行轉化。
  8. Under our task experimental condition, we calculated the sensitivity of our planning to develop dial system with direct detection, besides, we studied the relationship between the sensitivity of measurement and atmospheric refractive - index structure constant and applied matlab program simulated the system parameters such as beam diameter, laser divergence angle, detection distance and gained relevant relationship curves

    在課題實驗條件下，模擬計算了直接檢測dial系統的測量靈敏度。在考慮大氣折射率結構常數對系統測量靈敏度影響的基礎上，並對各種系統參數如光束半徑、束散角和探測距離對測量靈敏度的影響運用matlab程序做了模擬計算，為合理選擇系統設計參數提供了依據。
  9. The direct optimal model of multi - objective mixed discrete variables for lager - scale water supply system was established, by replacing complicated network hydraulic equation with nodal pressures macroscopic model and relationship model between pump stations flow and head in water supply systems without tanks or towers, genetic algorithm was developed to solve the direct optimal model

    以測壓點壓力宏觀模型、水源供水量和水源供水水頭之間的關系模型替代復雜的管網水力平衡方程，建立了大型供水系統的多目標混合離散變量的直接優化調度模型。在沒有水池和水塔的供水系統中，利用遺傳演算法對直接優化調度模型進行求解。
  10. An accelerated direct rendering algorith of isosurface for 3d data sets is presented. the problem for calculating the intersections of the ray and the bounding cells pierced by the isosurface can be viewed as the problem of sampling alonga 3d discreteray. it is shown that the algorithm is better on memory requirement and speed than traditional algorithm through its realization on pc

    提出等值面直接顯示演算法，充分利用數據空間的相關性，把體素分為邊界體素和內部體素，並採用體數據邊界表示法，降低了內存.繪制等值面時，將視線與邊界體素的求交運算轉化為對離散視線上點的掃描，避開對整個體數據空間的遍歷，從而減少了計算量。
  11. Firstly, discrete methods of time and space in the dns are introduced in the present paper. and the procedure of solving the navier - stokes equation is also presented. in addition, ways of correcting time - splitting error and removing aliasing error in pesudospectral transform method are introduced too

    本文首先介紹了直接數值模擬中時間和空間離散的方法，並詳細介紹方程的求解的步驟以及偽譜法中混淆誤差產生的原因及其消除方法，並對時間分裂法造成的散度誤差的修正方法進行了簡要的介紹。
  12. The random mathematical model is described using equivalent markov equations. the time and state parameters are discrete. based on the model, the flow rate distributions along radial and average at any height can be calculated directly, moreover, the probability transition matrix of the flow can be determined via the statistic character of the random cumulate particles, and be corrected by s. cd the random theoretical model shown in fig. l, the section of the bed of tbr is divided into a series of concentric circles

    一、在常溫和常壓下進行滴流床反應器流率分佈的研究，以狀態離散、時間離散的齊次markov過程描述了滴流床在滴流區的流率分佈，建立了滴流床在滴流區流率分佈的隨機模型，根據此模型可以： 1 、可直接確定任一高度下的液體徑向流率分佈及平衡流率分佈； 2 、液體流動的概率轉移矩陣可由隨機堆積顆粒的統計特性確定，以參數s修正。
  13. The forming of signals, such as those employed in telegraph transmission, by the interruption of a direct current or modulation of a carrier between discrete values of some characteristics

    斷開或接通直流電路或者在具有某些特點的離散值之間對載波進行調制而形成信號的過程和方法。如電報傳輸中使用的就是鍵控法。
  14. As the military and industry is developing dramatically, to enhance the low - contrast digital image has become one of the important areas in image processing. there are two traditional methods to enhance the low - contrast digital image : the methods based on frequency and the method based on time. the histogram enhancement, the most popular way to enhance, is representing the latter one ; while the methods based on frequency often uses wavelet transform, ft ( flourier transform ), dct ( discrete cosine transform ) to enhance

    隨著軍事和工業上的發展需要，低對比度數字圖像的增強越來越成為數字圖像處理中的一個重要領域，傳統的增強方法分為頻域法和空域法兩大類，其中空域法的代表為直方圖增強法，這也是最為流行的增強方法，頻域法中用的較多的是基於小波變換，傅立葉變換和離散餘弦變換的增強方法，本文介紹的是基於小波神經網路的頻域增強法。
  15. Reinforcement learning algorithms that use cerebellar model articulation controller ( cmac ) are studied to estimate the optimal value function of markov decision processes ( mdps ) with continuous states and discrete actions. the state discretization for mdps using sarsa - learning algorithms based on cmac networks and direct gradient rules is analyzed. two new coding methods for cmac neural networks are proposed so that the learning efficiency of cmac - based direct gradient learning algorithms can be improved

    在求解離散行為空間markov決策過程（ mdp ）最優策略的增強學習演算法研究方面，研究了小腦模型關節控制器（ cmac ）在mdp行為值函數逼近中的應用，分析了基於cmac的直接梯度演算法對mdp狀態空間離散化的特點，研究了兩種改進的cmac編碼結構，即：非鄰接重疊編碼和變尺度編碼，以提高直接梯度學習演算法的收斂速度和泛化性能。
  16. Firstly, a new joint filterbank precoders and decision feedback equalizers structure is proposed, and the corresponding optimization result based on the maximal mutual information criterion is derived. secondly, the concept of dt canonical model is proposed, which is very suitable for the task of blind signal processing based on the second - order statistical of the observations. thirdly, the methods of blind equalization and identification of the tv dispersive channels are researched systematically based on the proposed dt canonical model, and a subspace blind identification algorithm of the time - invariant channel matrix is developed

    本文創新性的成果在於：提出了預編碼-判決反饋聯合均衡系統結構，並從理論推導得出了對應的最大互信息量最優化設計結果；首次提出了時變色散通道的離散正則模型概念，該模型適宜於利用觀察數據的二階統計量進行盲信號處理；基於離散正則模型對時變色散通道進行了系統的盲均衡和盲辨識方法研究，提出了對時不變通道矩陣的子空間盲辨識演算法；針對誤差傳播效應問題，提出了可以消除誤差傳播效應的兩級盲辨識演算法；提出了基於離散正則模型的直接盲均衡演算法；提出了基於特徵恢復思想的神經網路直接自適應盲均衡演算法。
  17. One is to use fourier transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to discard high frequency harmonious components upwards of 19 ( gb / t14953 - 93 d5. 3 demanding ), then to have static huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of reserved direct current component and basic wave and each high frequency " s amplitudes and angles. the other is to use discrete wavelet transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to set the high frequency coefficients that its absolute value is smaller than the given threshold to zero, then to have dynamic huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of multiple, wavelet ' s level, datum length, low frequency coefficients and reserved high frequency coefficients. mass simulinks and analyses under the two circumstances have done to show that data compression ratio is small and the relative error is also small and within the permission of engineering and the compression problem can be solved in theory of measured datum of power system

    第一種情況的壓縮方法為：採用傳統的傅立葉變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域，舍棄20次及其以上的高次諧波成分（保證了gb / t14953 ? 93d5 . 3要求） ，然後對保留的直流分量、基波和各次諧波的幅值和相角數據量化后和量化時分別乘以的倍數系數構成一個數組，以字元形式保存，採用靜態huffman編碼對變換數據進行壓縮；採用離散小波變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域，然後對分解得到的高頻系數進行閾值量化處理，對乘以的倍數系數、小波變換的階數、小波變換后的低頻、各級高頻以及原始數據長度、量化后的低頻系數以及保留的高頻系數大小、位置構成一個數組，以字元形式保存，採用動態huffman編碼對這個文件進行壓縮。
  18. In this thesis the author made a study of asynchronous motor model, designed a hybrid simulation system of dtc and analyzed the characteristics of the dtc system and the existing problems detailedly. due to the large torque ripple of induction motor in dtc system, especially in low speed, this thesis proposed a discrete time space vector modulation and designed a sliding - mode torque and flux controllers based on sliding - mode theory to overcome this drawback

    由於直接轉矩控制存在的不足之處主要在於轉矩脈動，特別是在低速運行時這種情況更加突出，針對該問題，本文提出了一種離散時間空間矢量合成法來改善轉矩脈動，並且引入滑模理論，設計了一種滑模轉矩和磁鏈控制器來克服這一缺點。
  19. In dtc system, the concept of space vector is introduced to analyze and control the ac motor, the electromagnetic torque and flux are calculated and controlled in the stationary coordinate, and the optimal pwm gating signals are generated to control the inverter to acquire high dynamic torque according to the output of the bang - bang regulators

    直接轉矩控制採用空間矢量的概念來分析三相異步交流電動機的數學模型和各物理量，直接在靜止坐標系下計算與控制交流電動機轉矩和磁鏈，藉助于離散的兩點式調節產生pwm信號，直接對逆變器的開關狀態進行最佳控制，以獲得轉矩的高動態性能。
  20. It can be seen from dtc space vectors whose flux linkages are discrete in space that the dtc method is also a discrete control approach for motor drives, which is consistent with ac step motion control in control ideology. but in dtc control, fast torque response and speed performance are the final objective, which can not achieve position control of synchronous motors

    從直接轉矩控制中的空間電壓矢量的概念可知，它也是一種電機的離散控制策略，磁鏈在空間是離散化的，和交流步進理論的控制思想是一致的，但是它最終是為了較快的轉矩響應和速度調節特性，無法完成同步電動機的位置控制。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書