雷諾模型 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [léinuòmóxíng]
雷諾模型
英文
reynolds model-
The effect of reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author ' s calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under - predicted. the solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6 : 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces
應用所開發的求解器，以naca0015翼型舵為算例計算了船舵在不同雷諾武漢理三;大學博士學位論文數下大舵角范圍內的三維粘性流場及水動力，成功地預報了舵的失速角和最大升力，並初步探討了雷諾數對舵水動力的影響;計算結果與現有試驗和計算數據比較，吻合程度相當好，初步檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬粘性流動和計算水動力的能力。The company main product includes : the oak school absorption of shock series, is hanging the hydraulic pressure series, the bushing, the engine support and so on ; is suitable the vehicle type : reynold, the big space, are beautiful, asia, populace austria enlightens, toyota, the valuable horse, ma zida, the nepali mulberry, ou bao, runs quickly, mitsubishi, the modern age and other ; the company produces the type many, productivity high, the quality is superior ; in order to guarantee the product quality, the large amount of money has introduced the world most advanced production equipment and the check - out facility ; and aimed at the company concrete condition to carry on large - scale technical, the craft, the equipment and the flow transformation, truly achieved take the customer demand as the center, carried on the fine profit production according to the customer request, entrusted with the customer by this to be stronger, the sustainable competitive advantage ; the company already has established the stable long - term cooperation relations with the overseas many enterprises and the dealer, the product sale network cover various countries, and unceasingly attracts the more and more many overseas customer
公司主要產品有：橡校減震系列、懸掛液壓系列、襯套、發動機支架等；適用車型：雷諾、大宇、標致、起亞、大眾奧迪、豐田、寶馬、馬自達、尼桑、歐寶、奔馳、三菱、現代及其它；公司生產種類多，生產量高，品質優越；為了確保產品質量，巨資引進了世界最先進的生產設備和檢測設備；並針對公司具體狀況進行了大規模的技術、工藝、設備和流程改造，真正做到以客戶需求為中心，按照客戶的要求來進行精益生產，以此來賦予客戶更強的、可持續的競爭優勢；公司現已跟國外多家企業及經銷商建立了穩固的長期合作關系，產品銷售網路覆蓋世界各國，並不斷吸引越來越多的海外客戶。It adopts reynolds time - average n - s equation and k - ? turbulence model to calculate the inner 3 - d viscid turbulence flow of centrifugal pump. in the unstructured grid, the governing equations are discretized with finite volume method based on finite element method. then the pressure correction method is used to carry out numerical calculation
而後採用基於雷諾時均n - s方程與標準-湍流模型來求解離心泵葉輪內三維粘性紊流，在非結構化網格中，採用基於有限元的有限體積法對方程進行離散，用壓力校正法進行數值求解。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。And then, the cavity flow is simulated, and the streamline and pressure contour at different reynolds number are plotted, the stream function and location of vortex centers are agree well with the previous results, which indicate the incompressible lattice bgk model is reliable
進而對方腔流的速度場和壓力場進行了計算，繪制了不同雷諾數下的流線圖及壓力等高線圖，得到的迴流渦的位置和流函數的值和現有的數據十分吻合，表明本文不可壓格子模型是可靠的。In accordance with different tripping annulus at the inlet, the numerical simulations of the reattachment length were performed with the " variable c ? " model. in the range of experimental reynolds number, the tripping effect on the reattachment length was developed in the figure. the dependence of the reattachment length on reynolds number was also analysed in the different status of pipe flow
利用變模型常數的-模型針對不同尺寸的擋環進行了再附著長度的模擬計算，在實驗雷諾數范圍內，建立了入口處擋環對再附著長度影響的變化曲線，分析了再附著長度在不同的管流流動狀態下相對于雷諾數的變化情況。The high reynolds number two - equation k - e turbulence model is used
湍流模型採用高雷諾數k -兩方程模型。For the present two les models, adopting the subgrid eddy viscosity concept and introducing the transport equation of turbulence energy k, the subgrid scale turbulence is parameterized by the turbulence energy k and the length scale of turbulence / ( k - 1 model ). in addition, vegetation is considered as an internal source of resistant force and turbulence energy
在應用大渦模擬方法求解數值計算模型控制方程時，亞網格雷諾應力項沿用了亞網格渦粘性系數思路，引入亞網格紊流脈動動能k的輸運方程，建立了關于亞網格紊流脈動動能k和紊流特徵長度l的k - l模型求解。Numerical simulation on the three - dimensional turbulence flow in the pick - up tube is based on reynolds time - average navier - stokes equations. the k - turbulence - closed model is used in this paper. in the near wall area the standard wall function is used
對集流管的三維粘性紊流模擬計算是建立在雷諾平均的navier - stokes方程的基礎上，紊流封閉模型採用目前工程上應用比較廣泛的模型，在靠近固壁區採用了標準的壁面函數法。Next, aiming at the state of the art in engineering turbulence models, one extended explicit algebraic reynolds stress model to simulate anisotropic buoyant turbulent flows. validation was done using experimental and other numerical results of turbulent thermal mixing in t - junction flows
進一步的，針對當前考慮浮力作用紊流模型的研究現狀，導出了適合模擬各向異性的浮力紊流的顯式代數雷諾應力模型，並利用t型交叉管內的溫度混合試驗成果進行了分析驗證。When dealing with a low swirl number flow, the results by renormalization group ( rng ) k - ? model agree well enough with experiments, so we do not have to apply reynolds stress model ( rsm )
在計算弱旋氣相流動時， rng ?模型可以滿足工程上的精度需求，因而沒有必要運用計算量很大的雷諾應力模型。Secondly, for the first time, by volume average concept and reynolds time - average method, a 3d quasi - single phase mass transfer model of distillation tray is deduced by considering the effects of velocity fluctuation, concentration fluctuation and volume fraction of gas and liquid on mass transfer. a source item sc for interphase mass transfer is considered. by applying conventional method of estimating the interphase mass transfer coefficient, a formula for sc is obtained
其次，採用體平均概念、雷諾時均化方法結合塔板氣液相互作用的實際情況首次推導了考慮速度、濃度脈動項和氣、液相含率影響的塔板三維擬單相流湍流傳質模型，源相中考慮了氣液相間傳質項sc ，並運用化工中關于相間傳質系數計算的理論，推導了sc的表達式。Firstly, for jet array impingement cooling, the effects of the distance of adjacent holes, the impinging distance and jet reynolds number on heat transfer characteristic at the target wall are summarized under staggered holes arrangement and the same hole diameter. and then, the numerical simulation of inclined multi - hole film cooling has been studied. the influence factors examined in this case include blowing ratio and the distance of adjacent holes
首先通過對射流沖擊冷卻方式的研究，分析了相鄰孔間距、沖擊間距以及射流入口雷諾數對沖擊靶面換熱系數的影響情況，然後對多斜孔冷卻方式進行了數值模擬，重點探討了吹風比和相鄰孔間距對絕熱溫比與壁面換熱系數的影響規律，最後，針對沖擊-發散復合冷卻流場的計算物理模型，研究吹風比、相鄰孔間距的變化對沖擊-發散復合冷卻流動與傳熱特性的影響。In this paper i was in virtue of the fluent software, set up the geometrical model of jin ’ ao mansion and adjacent buildings, used non - equilibrium wall functions to deal with the problem which come from the near wall, used realizable k - turbulent model to simulate the steady flow around 3d high - rise buildings, we can get the distribution of mean wind pressure coefficient of the surface of jin ’ ao mansion and five aerodynamics components. they were compared with the data from the wind tunnel test, we found out the distance between the result of the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation in the acceptable range
本文以fluent軟體為平臺，建立金奧大廈及其周邊建築的計算幾何模型，近壁區採用非平衡壁面函數法處理，運用基於雷諾時均的realizablek -湍流模型進行高層建築三維定常風場數值模擬，獲得金奧大廈表面時均風壓系數分佈及基底五分量氣動力，並和風洞測壓試驗的結果及風壓系數積分計算的基底五分量氣動力相比較，發現兩者之間的差異在可接受的范圍之內。To prove the accuracy of the mach number, and the parameter homogeneity of the design nozzle " s exit, cfd calculate has carried on the design results. under the condition of supersonic and hypersonic flow, and a certain range of temperature, and mach number, the conclusion of the influence of specific heat to nozzle design is drawn
為了驗證所設計的噴管出口馬赫數的大小和噴管出口流場的均勻性，採用nnd格式和b l湍流模型求解雷諾平均n - s方程，對設計結果進行了cfd驗算，得出了在一定溫度范圍內，超音速、高超聲速流動的條件下，不同馬赫數范圍內變比熱容對噴管型面和噴管出口馬赫數的影響。At the same time, it presents three turbulence models ( standard k - ? model, renormalization group k - ? model and reynolds stress model ) which have been used widely at present, and then their merits / shortcomings have been compared while being used to calculate swirling jets
文中對目前應用較多的?模型、重正化群（ rng ）的?模型及雷諾應力模型進行了理論上的分析，經過對不同旋流強度的旋轉射流的計算，比較了它們在實際求解中的優劣。A novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構，該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道，利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ，同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景Abstract : a novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
文摘:介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構，該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道，利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ，同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景On the aspect of performance appraisal, western countries has accumulated abundant research outcomes, among which the most famous methods are treynor index, sharpe index and jensen index based on the asset portfolio theorem and capital and asset pricing model
在業績評價這方面，西方國家積累了大量的研究成果，其中最著名的是基於資產組合理論和資本資產定價模型的特雷諾指數、夏普指數和詹深指數等。Three - dimensional gas flow field in the new vortex quick separation system with an inner component of fcc disengager was simulated based on the reynolds stress model ( rsm ) provided by cfx
摘要用cfx軟體對催化裂化沉降器新型旋流快分器的氣相流場進行了三維模擬，湍流模型採用雷諾應力輸運方程模型。分享友人