電合成法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàngěchéngfǎ]
電合成法
英文
electrosynthesis- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
-
It revealed that hexagonal structure was easily synthesized in the neutral medium, and lamellar structure was inclined to prepare under basic condition, and from the cooperative charge density matching mechanism and function of manganese iron and template molecular, the alkalescence influence on the structure was explained, and appropriate neutral hexadecylamine ( hda ) availed to synthesis of mesophase with more ordered degree for the mediation of packing parameter
通過水熱合成方法對錳氧有序相的合成進行初步研究,探討合成工藝對有序結構的影響:在中性的條件下,易合成六方有序結構產物;在堿性條件下,更易合成層狀結構產物。並從電荷匹配的原則及錳離子與模板劑間鍵合作用解釋了堿量的多少對合成產物結構的影響。The enhancement of process, the feature size of device becomes smaller, and the deductions of the power supply require the art of design should be consummated. this article firstly makes a detailed analysis and expatiation for the operational principle and design technique of switched - capacitors - filter. then realize the filter design in biquadratic method and z - domain synthesis
本文在對開關電容濾波器的工作原理及設計方法進行了系統的闡述和分析的基礎上,分別用雙二階方法和z域合成法實現了適用於dtmf信號的開關電容濾波器的設計,並用無錫華晶0 . 6 mcmos工藝( csmc60 )進行了模擬。The gpss have one output and two inputs which are speed error and its derivative. selecting triangular function as fuzzy variable ' s membership function, mamdani max - min synthetic method as fuzzy inference method and centroid method as denazification method, fuzzy control rules are given according to the control expectation of governor and the experience of operating staff
這種模糊gpss採用二輸入單輸出結構,以機組轉速誤差及其導數為輸入量,以三角形函數作為模糊量的隸屬函數,根據水電機組穩定控制要求和操作人員的經驗制定控制規則,以mamdani的max - min合成法和重心法分別作為模糊推理方法和清晰化方法。Begin with the comparation of two widely used methods producing the strontium titanate, the oxalate decomposition method shows its advantage hi the microstructure and future performance. the effect of caco3 is studied, and so is the effect of the donor dopant, such as nb2o5, y2o3 and la2o3. the dopant of tio2 is also considered, which involve ti / sr ratio, sintering temperature, oxygen partial pressure, donor dopant, grain growth and future electric performance
從對比草酸鹽分解法和固相合成法這兩種制備srtio _ 3主晶相的方法開始,在予合成料的制備過程中分析了施主nb _ 2o _ 5 、 y _ 2o _ 3 、 la _ 2o _ 3以及caco _ 3所產生的影響;在tio _ 2摻雜的問題上,綜合考慮了ti / sr比、燒結溫度、氧分壓、施主摻雜、晶粒的微觀生長與成瓷后的元件宏觀電性能等之間的相互關系。The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials
研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究,以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料,這也正是本論文的基本出發點;復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制,不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率,還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能,如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向;合成鋰離子導體,特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主,但這種方法需要較高的溫度,容易引起鋰的揮發,從而造成產物組成的偏移,而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。The nano - material precursors of metal alkoxides and theirs complexes are prepared by anodic dissolution of metal in non - aqueous media with a small quantity of ion - conductive additive and acetylacetonate under 3 0 - 40
在無水醇體系中加入少量的導電鹽及乙酰丙酮,採用金屬陽極溶解法,控制電解溫度在30 - 40 ,電合成nio及zno的前驅體-金屬醇鹽的配合物。The influence that the zr / ti ratios have on the ceramic crystal structure and its properties are studied through the research carried out about the relative respects of the fabricated samples. the increase of zr / ti ratio can result in the crystal structure transformation from the tetragonal to the rhombohedral, it can also induce the weakness in the stability of the ceramic crystal structure, for example, the drop in the curie temperature. in order to enhance the relative low mechanical quality factor of pzn - pzt system piezoceramics, component addition pb ( mn1 / 3sb2 / 3 ) o3 ( hereafter abbreviated as pms ) are introduced in to form a new psudo - tetragonal system ceramics
為獲得具有高的機電耦合系數kp ,高的機械品質因數qm的高性能壓電陶瓷,採用二次合成法制備了不同zr ti比的鈮鋅酸鉛-鋯鈦酸鉛基( pzn - pzt )三元系壓電陶瓷材料,研究了zr ti比變化對陶瓷結構和性能的影響規律,發現zr ti比增大除了可以使陶瓷的相結構由四方相向三方相轉化外,還降低了陶瓷的結構的穩定性,使tc溫度下降。Abstract : according to the characterestic of resistance furnace temperature control, temperature rising one - way control, large time delay and time - variation of parameter, using method of fuzzy compositional rule of inference establish fuzzy model and design fuzzy cntroler. in order to increase control system precision, it gives a fuzzy variable k, and sets parameter self - adjusting fuzzy control system. this system can on line self - adjusting controller parameters according to the error and variations of the error. it makes the system steady precision improved
文摘:根據電阻爐溫控制的特點,即只有升溫單向控制、滯后較大且具有參數時變性,利用模糊推理合成法建立模糊模型並進行模糊控制器設計,為提高模糊控制的精度,引入模糊變量k ,構成參數自調整模糊控制系統.該系統可根據誤差和誤差變化在線自動調整控制器參數,使系統的穩態精度得到改善According to the characterestic of resistance furnace temperature control, temperature rising one - way control, large time delay and time - variation of parameter, using method of fuzzy compositional rule of inference establish fuzzy model and design fuzzy cntroler. in order to increase control system precision, it gives a fuzzy variable k, and sets parameter self - adjusting fuzzy control system. this system can on line self - adjusting controller parameters according to the error and variations of the error. it makes the system steady precision improved
根據電阻爐溫控制的特點,即只有升溫單向控制、滯后較大且具有參數時變性,利用模糊推理合成法建立模糊模型並進行模糊控制器設計,為提高模糊控制的精度,引入模糊變量k ,構成參數自調整模糊控制系統.該系統可根據誤差和誤差變化在線自動調整控制器參數,使系統的穩態精度得到改善Three electrosynthesis methods of benzaldehyde and its derivatives are introduced in this paper, i. e., anodic oxidation of propenyl, hydroxyl and methyl of benzene rings, cathodic reduction of carboxyl of benzene rings, anodic substitution of methyl of benzene rings
摘要本文介紹了苯甲醛系列化合物的三種電合成方法:苯環上丙烯基、羥基和甲基的陽極氧化,苯環上羧基的陰極還原,苯環上甲基的陽極取代。For adapting to the need of industrialization and improving the properties of materials, the method of mechanical activation has introduced on the basis of traditional calcinations at high temperature. the stardard spinel limn204 is prepared by the mechanical activation - high temperature solid synthesis method. the thermodynamic property, the physical - chemistry performance and the producing techniques of. battery have been studied by means of thermogravimetry ( tg ), differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electric microscopy ( sem ) as well as various electrochemical analysis methods. studies show that synthesis temperature, calcinations time, recipe of raw materials, heat treatment and particle size of products are main factors affecting the performances of limn204 cathode materials. with the increment of synthesis temperature and time, the structure and crystal of products are getting to perfect
隨著合成溫度和時間的增加,產物的結構和晶型越趨于完善,但在1100得到的產物有燒結和晶粒增大的現象,恆溫時間超過24h后對材料的性能影響不是很大; li mn比在0 . 95 1 . 05 2的條件下都可得到標準的尖晶石limn _ 2o _ 4 ,尤其當li mn比為1 . 05 2時,所合成的材料具有較好的電化學性能;通過兩段合成法制備的產物性能要比一段合成法法制備的產物性能好,而兩段間隔合成法比兩段連續合成法處理的材料性能更佳;顆粒的粒度隨著球磨時間的延長而減小,比表面昆明理工大學碩士學位論文摘要卻增大,粒度小且分佈范圍窄的材料有利於鏗離子的擴散。Abstract : first, the key magnet statuses and their pertinent mmf. position of exterior rotor brushless dc motor are described in this paper. second, the air - gap magnetic field and the armature reaction of the three - phase six - step exterior rotor brushless dc motor used in electrical bicycle are analyzed by means of mmf. vector, mmf. integration and magnetic field fem respectively. some valuable conclu - sions for designing this kind of motor are obtained
文摘:給出了外轉子無刷直流電動機的典型磁狀態及其對應的磁勢矢量位置,並用磁勢矢量合成法、磁勢積分法及電磁場的有限元方法對電動自行車用三相六狀態外轉子無刷直流電動機的氣隙磁場及電樞反應進行了詳盡的分析,從而得到有益於該種電機設計的結論。The applications field of fgm include aerospace, electron, chemistry, biology and medicine fields ; the composition change also from metal / ceramic to metal / metal, metal / alloy, non - metal / non - metal and non - metal / ceramic. moreover, various methods including powder metallurgy, self - propagating high - temperature synthesis ( shs ), chemical and physical vapor deposition ( cvd and pvd ), electrodeposition, laser cladding method, plasma sputtering and sol - gel method have been studed. metal organic chemical vapor deposition ( mocvd ), using chemical vapor deposition of metal organic compounds, is an effective method for acquiring special function materials and membrane
功能梯度材料是21世紀最有發展前景的新型材料之一,其用途已由原來的宇航工業,擴大到核能源、電子、化學、生物醫學等領域;其組成也由金屬?陶瓷發展成為金屬?金屬、金屬?合金、非金屬?非金屬、非金屬?陶瓷等多種組合;其制備方法主要包括粉末冶金法,自蔓延高溫合成法( shs ) 、氣相沉積法( cvd和pvd ) 、電沉積法,激光熔覆法,溶膠?凝膠法( sol - gel )等。Pzt powders were synthesized by solid - state reaction method, sol - gel method and sol - self - combustion method respectively, and pmzn piezoelectric ceramics with the synthesized pzt as matrix respectively were fabricated
本研究分別採用固相反應合成法、溶膠-凝膠法和溶膠-自燃燒法合成pzt ,以其為基礎制備了pmzn壓電陶瓷。This thesis focuses on the study of the layered lithium nickel - based oxides as catho de materials lithium - ion batteries, the main aspects follow : 1 study on the synthesis and properties of linixco1 - xo2 by the sol - gel method compared with solid - state method, sol - gel method enjoys the advantage of lower calcining temperature and small uniform particle size of products. after the xrd measurement, it was shown that the single - phase layered compound can be prepared in sintering temperature of 750 for 6 ~ 8 hours. the sintering temperature, the properties and the amounts of doping materials can all affect the product ' s phase, and its structure ( lattice parameter, crystal phase distance )
本論文的研究工作主要集中在作為鋰離子電池正極材料的層狀鋰鎳基氧化物上,包括以下幾個方面: 1溶膠凝膠法( sol - gel )合成lini _ xco _ ( 1 - x ) o _ 2的研究與固相合成法相比,溶膠凝膠法合成lini _ xco _ ( 1 - x ) o _ 2煅燒溫度低,產物顆粒均勻一致,經過xrd的測試過后,結果表明750下燒結6 8小時,即可得到單相產物;燒結溫度,摻雜劑的種類及摻雜劑量均對產物物相的形成產生影響,並對產物的結構產生影響。Finally the conclusion was that the best material was nanophase manganese oxide synthesized with solid - phase reaction. the best electrolyte was potassium hydroxide with the concentration of 1mol / l
最終發現固相合成法制備的二氧化錳是其中最優的準電容材料,在1mol l的氫氧化鉀溶液中性能最優。The morphology, chemical compositions, crystal structures and some properties of these obtained nanowires were systemically characterized. < wp = 6 > because of their novel properties and unique structures, one - dimensional nanostructrue semiconductor materials have generated a tremendous amount of interests in fundamental and potential promising applications in electronic and photoelectronic devices. we fabricated cdse, te and cdte nanowires by direct current ( dc ) electrodeposition in porous anodic aluminum oxide ( aao ) templates
本論文採用電化學模板合成法制備出了幾種新型的納米線,並對它們的形貌、組成、晶體結構及其他一些性質進行了表徵;發展了一種用紫外可見光分光光度法分析電沉積在導電玻璃上的ni - fe合金鍍層的方法;用模板脈沖電沉積法制備了fe20ni80 / ag多層納米線,並對它的形貌進行了初步表徵。In order to solve the problem of stability fading, sol - gel method and hydrothermal synthesis method, called as soft chemical methods, were employed to prepare the materials and improve the performance by the body - doping
為了解決固相合成法獲得的層狀limno2電化學穩定性差的問題。本文採用了溶膠凝膠和水熱合成兩種軟化學方法對材料進行合成和體相摻雜改性。The effects of reactive conditions on the products were discussed and the proper conditions are determined. we primarily synthesize a series of ba1 - xsrxti1 - ysnyo3 solid solutions nanopowder by low - temperature / low - pressure hydrothermal method under the condition of 150, 0. 5mpa
採用低溫一低壓水熱合成法,在150 , o . smpa以下合成了一系列bal一xsrxtil一ysnyo3固溶體納米粉末,由於摻雜離子均勻進入母體晶格以及材料的結晶更完整,使得介電性能明顯改善,不僅t 。After the discussion of the switch reference, the characteristic and regularity of the switch and merge by dual grating scales, this paper designs the hardware circuit to execute the method of dual grating scales ’ dual measuring, count values switch and merge, designs different circuit module of the dual grating scales ’ s signal process based on fpga, such as the quadruple module, the speed identify module, the switch module, the merge process module
經過對雙光柵計數切換基準、切換與合成特徵和規律的探討,本文設計了實現雙光柵尺雙重測量、計數值切換合成法的硬體電路,主要通過可編程晶元fpga ,設計了雙光柵尺信號處理的各電路模塊,如雙光柵尺信號四倍頻辨向模塊、速度判斷模塊、切換模塊、計數值合成處理模塊。分享友人