電壓下降特性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànyāxiàjiàngtèxìng]
電壓下降特性
英文
dropping voltage characteristic- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 下 : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
- 降 : 降動詞1. (投降) surrender; capitulate 2. (降伏) subdue; vanquish; tame
- 特 : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
- 特性 : characteristic(s); character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
-
The presented thesis studies the gas discharge of lab6 electrodes, the paper analyses the impacts of gas press and electrodes separation on the ignition voltage and voltage drop, and makes low gas pressure, lower than 10pa, discharge switch tubes, with gas of helium and nitrogen, electrodes gaps of 5mm. the paper studies the tubes ’ discharge performances, and the impacts of discharge process on the electrodes
分析直流工作條件下,以氬氣、氮氣、氦氣為工作氣體時,氣體的壓強、極間距對著火電壓和管壓降的影響,並製作低氣壓( < 10pa )下的氣體放電開關管(放電氣體為氮氣和氦氣,極間距為5mm ) ,研究其在直流和脈沖下的放電特性,以及放電過程對電極的影響。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。The pt secondary loop voltage drop is a changing amount and has the characteristics of indirection and certain randomness. the second, according to the cause of pt secondary loop voltage drop, the different methods to reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop were analyzed and the conclusions are draw as below : 1. changing bigger section wire and maintaining the connector plugs regularly can reduce the pt secondary loop voltage drop effectively, but ca n ' t guarantee which meets the relevant rules
首先,通過對電壓互感器二次壓降的形成機理進行分析,得出以下關於二次壓降的相關結論: 1 、電壓互感器二次壓降等於二次迴路阻抗和迴路電流的乘積; 2 、電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗分為元器件自身阻抗和接觸阻抗兩部分,且接觸阻抗佔主要部分,從而使得電壓互感器二次迴路阻抗具有動態特性,而且具有一定的隨機性; 3 、電壓互感器二次迴路電流與二次負荷和迴路阻抗大小相關,因而二次迴路電流也是變化的; 4 、電壓互感器二次壓降是一個變化量,且具有單向性和一定的隨機性。Abstract : the underground load characters in yinshan mine were analyzed. based on the technical features of various kinds of reactive compensation devices, it was proposed that low voltage capacitance dynamic compensation mode shall be adopted for compensating reactive power and lowering voltage fluctuation
文摘:對銀山鉛鋅礦井下負荷性質進行了分析,根據各種無功補償裝置的技術特點,提出採用低壓電容動態補償方式對該礦井下無功進行補償和降低電壓波動。Power bond graph is used to established the bond graph model of the lifting and dropping of hydraulic pile hammer and state space equation in the paper for hydraulic pile hammer is perplexing nonlinear system. in order to attain the graph that pressure, position, velocity, acceleration vary with time in the course of driving pile simulation procedure solving state space equation is designed on the basis of combining four - order runge - kutta method with predicator - corrector method, dynamic simulation of the hydraulic system is studied in matlab 6. 5. it is convenient to analyse dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic syste m, beneficial to the design and parameter optimization of the hydraulic system. in the final part of the paper, under detailed analysis of the control characteristics for double - acting hydraulic pile hammer with double cylinders, control system based on the programmable logic controllers founded on technology of modern compute is designed
由於液壓打樁錘液壓系統是一個復雜的非線性系統,本文採用功率鍵合圖法建立液壓打樁錘上行、下降的鍵合圖模型和狀態空間方程,通過四階龍格?庫塔法和預估?校正法相結合編制了模擬程序對狀態空間方程求解,在matlab6 . 5中進行液壓系統的動態模擬,獲得液壓打樁錘運動過程中壓力、位移、速度、加速度等隨時間變化的曲線圖。此曲線圖方便了對液壓系統動態特性分析,為液壓系統的設計和參數優化提供了有益的借鑒。最後,在深入分析雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘控制系統的功能要求后,採用了以現代計算機技術為基礎的新型工業控制裝置? plc可編程式控制制器,設計出了雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘的電器控制系統。And to the electric capacity type voltage mutual inductor, because it compares with electromagnetic type voltage mutual inductor, transient state its bad to respond characteristic, as circuit when making the short circuit two times trouble, the voltage two times delays dropping to zero while needing to pass certain one
而對于電容式電壓互感器,由於它與電磁式電壓互感器相比,其瞬態響應特性比較差,當線路故障而使二次短路時,二次電壓需經過一定的時延後才能下降到零。The condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure
建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺,熱管的加熱方式為電加熱,工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗,得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率,其值為45 %左右;凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低,在實驗的壓力范圍內,降低了9 . 5 % ;不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分,通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱;隨著壓力的增加,不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制Abstract : the condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure
文摘:建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺,熱管的加熱方式為電加熱,工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗,得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率,其值為45 %左右;凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低,在實驗的壓力范圍內,降低了9 . 5 % ;不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分,通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱;隨著壓力的增加,不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制分享友人