電壓轉化器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànyāzhuǎnhuàqì]
電壓轉化器 英文
voltage converters
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  • 轉化器 : convector
  • 轉化 : 1. （轉變） change; transform 2. [化學] inversion; conversion
  1. Mems ( micro electromechanical system ) has become one of the most rapidly development technologies. along with the rapid development of mems techniques, capacitive sensor is used widely whose capacitance changes small, which has put forward the new request to the measurement technique. the common measure for capacitance measurement is that convert capacitance to voltage, electric current or frequency. the area of polar plate of the capacitor becomes smaller and smaller, and the total capacitance of micro capacitive sensor is usually several pico farad only. as a result, its change amount is smaller

    Mems （ microelectromechanicalsystem ）近年來發展最快的技術之一，隨著mems技術的快速發展，電容式加速度計的電容變化變化量越來越小，對檢測技術提出了新的要求。在電容式傳感器中，常用電容檢測電路是將其轉換為電壓、電流或者頻率信號。目前的微型電容傳感器的極板面積變得越來越小，電容總量只有幾個pf ，變化量就更小。
  2. Lc apparatus almost meet all the needs of space optical communication such as weight, size, power consume, life, cost, driving voltage, intergration of optics and electricity, programe, optically take ? over aperture, beam scanning, deflexional range and so on. switches, deflexional facilities and scanning equipments which made with lc have been used in the system of labor in space communication. the only bug of lc apparatus is that their answer speed only get microsecond rate or submicrosecond rate. but it is practical for them to be used in special beam capture, scan, deflexion controling which don ’ t concerned with code rate and code type

    液晶器件幾乎滿足空間光通信的所有大的指標要求如重量、尺寸、功耗、壽命、成本、驅動電壓、光電集成、可編程性、光學接收孔徑、光束掃描和偏轉范圍等等。液晶光開關、光偏轉器、光掃描器已經開始應用於光纖通信的實驗系統中。液晶類器件應用於光通信的唯一重大缺陷，是其響應速度目前只能達到微秒級或亞微秒級，不過，在不涉及到碼型碼率的空間光束捕獲、掃描、偏轉、控制方面，液晶器件完全可能進入實用化。
  3. In doing so, each of these long sections articulates up and down and side to side, and the movement ' s resisted by hydraulic rams which convert that mechanical energy into electricity

    在這個過程中，機器的兩部分被上下和兩邊固定，波產生的機械能被液壓油缸轉化為電力。
  4. Exchange non - clearane metal oxidate matter arrester is suitabe for the voltage protection of transformer switch cupboard, vacuum switch etc

    交流無間隙金屬氧化物避雷器，適用於變壓器、配電屏、開關櫃、真空開關、輸電線路、電力計量箱、並聯補償電容器、旋轉電機等電壓保護。
  5. ( 8 ) by studying match between the electronic system and catalytic converter on the base of electronic controlled bypassing air system, conclusions having been gotten as follows : higher conversion efficiency of emission have gotten when a / f fluctuates at definite scope and frequency, by controlling the comparing voltage of 02 sensor, the working scope of catalytic converter can be controlled and the matching that can fulfill the high efficiency of hc, co, nox at same time has been optimized

    （ 8 ）進行基於所開發的電控補氣系統上的催化器與電控系統的匹配研究，當控制系統調節空燃比在一定范圍按照一定頻率進行波動時，可以提高催化轉化器的轉化效率；通過控制氧傳感器的比較電壓，可以控制催化轉化器的工作窗口，實現排放污染物中， hc 、 co 、 nox轉化的最優匹配。
  6. A model of the interface state density distribution near by valence band is presented, and the dependence of the threshold voltage on temperature, the c - v characteristics and the subthreshold characteristics are predicted exactly with this model ; the effects of s / d series resistance on the output characteristics, transfer characteristics and effective mobility of sic pmosfets are analyzed. thirdly, the output characteristics and the drain breakdown characteristics are modeled with the procedure medici. the output characteristics in the room temperature and 300 ? are simulated, and the effects of gate voltage. contact resistance, interface state and other factors on sic pmos drain breakdown characteristics are analyzed

    提出了一個價帶附近的界面態分佈模型，用該模型較好地描述了sicpmos器件閾值電壓隨溫度的變化關系、 c - v特性曲線以及亞閾特性曲線；分析了源漏寄生電阻對sicpmos器件輸出特性、轉移特性以及有效遷移率的影響；論文中用模擬軟體medici模擬了sicpmos器件的輸出特性和漏擊穿特性，分別模擬了室溫下和300時sicpmos器件的輸出特性，分析了柵電壓、接觸電阻、界面態以及其他因素對sicpmos擊穿特性的影響。
  7. A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate

    本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚膜平面安裝電路技術，採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷膜片構成，中間形成一空氣介質腔，在基座和膜片之間內置同軸的雙電極，組成兩個電容，當膜片承受壓力時發生位移，使電容量產生變化，經後置處理電路直接轉換為可輸出的直流電壓信號。
  8. Arithmetic figure that new dvd that conduct and actions world the adoption arithmetic figure of the first style see the port dvi port to broadcast, three stars the dvd - hd938 to can output to have not yet the compression to see the signal, but have no to need to pass by few molds the conversion process, from but avoided the loss of the painting quality with lose true, deliver the real arithmetic figure signal to television the dvi port is a high take the ieee1394 port breadth port, its deliver the speed to attain 5 gbps, is more than ten times to deliver the speed. at the same time, need not proceeding of port of adoption dvi few mold conversion, can avoid to convert what process result in to lose true, from but real realizes the arithmetic figure deliver

    作為世界第一款採用數字視頻埠dvi埠的新型dvd播放器，三星dvd - hd938能夠輸出未經壓縮的數字視頻信號，而無需經過數模轉換過程，從而避免了畫質的損失和失真，向電視傳輸真正的數字信號dvi埠是一種高帶寬的埠，其傳輸速度達到5gbps ，是ieee1394埠傳輸速度的十幾倍。同時，採用dvi埠不用進行數模轉換，可以避免轉化過程造成的失真，從而真正實現了數字傳輸。
  9. The flow - measuring system adopts the khafagi flume as the first sense organ to realize the flow / head signal conversion. the head signal is picked up and converted into voltage signal by the buoy - level mechanism and the magnet - resistant angle measuring sensor

    該流量測量系統採用卡發基水槽作為一次敏感器件實現了流量水位的信號轉換，並通過浮子?杠桿測量機構和磁阻式角度傳感器對水位信號進行拾取並轉化為電壓信號輸出。
  10. At the aspect of hardware design, it adopts pulse distributor and the technology of single polar voltage drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving stepmotor ; it adopts the technology of pulse width modulation and cmos h - bridge drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving dc servomotor ; it adopts d / a convertor to accomplish the function of controlling ac transducer ; it adopts the technology of digital phase detection to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of induction phase shifter ; it adopts dsp ’ s capture cell to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of photoelectric coder

    硬體方面，採用脈沖分配器和單極性電壓驅動技術實現了步進電機的控制和驅動功能;採用脈寬調制技術和cmos互補h橋驅動技術實現了直流伺服電機的控制和驅動功能;採用d / a轉換器實現了交流變頻器的控制功能;採用數字化相位檢測技術實現了感應移相器位置反饋信號的檢測功能;採用dsp的捕獲單元實現了光電編碼器位置反饋信號的檢測功能。
  11. The company is located at zhejiang ningbo technology park and it engages mainly in the smelting equipment of magnesium and aluminum allo y, quantitative conveying ana pouring equipment, gas protection device and the magnesium alloy pressure casting parts. the more, it can provide services of technology development, achievements transferring, process revamping, material inspection, computer stimulation, etc. the company is based on the strong technical strength of the military technology and the research institutes and has a large number of senior research personnel. the company owns many patents and know - hows, among which the magnesium alloy smelting, gas protection, quantitative pouringas well as the later on processing technology has reached the world advanced levet. the company sticks to aim of quality first, credit supreme and would like to provide best

    公司位於浙江省寧波市科技園區凌雲路199號，是以生產鎂合金鑄件為主業，包括壓鑄低壓鑄造等，並具備技術開發成果轉化等功能的綜合性科技公司，以兵器工業和科研院所的雄厚實力為依託，擁有自主知識產權的多項專利專有技術和國際一流的技術裝備，擁有教授博士碩士等高級專業研究人員數名在鎂合金鑄造產品研製及后續加工方面，我公司擁有技術領先優勢，目前我公司為電動工具汽車摩托車零部件it行業以及軍工方面提供配套產品配套設備技術咨詢與技術服務技術轉讓及聯合開發，還可以進行工藝改造材料檢測檢驗計算機模擬等多項服務
  12. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  13. To the steam generator a heat exchanger, which converts the feed water in the secondary circuit to high - pressure steam at about 67 bar or 6 700 kpa and deliver it to the " conventional island " via steam pipe for driving the turbine and generator

    內的高壓水帶到蒸汽發生器即熱交換器，蒸汽發生器會將二迴路給水轉化為約67巴或6 700千帕的高壓蒸汽，再經過蒸氣管送到常規島，以推動渦輪發電機。
  14. To the steam generator ( a heat exchanger ), which converts the feed water in the secondary circuit to high - pressure steam at about 67 bar ( or 6 700 kpa ) and deliver it to the " conventional island " via steam pipe for driving the turbine and generator

    內的高壓水帶到蒸汽發生器（即熱交換器） ，蒸汽發生器會將二迴路給水轉化為約67巴（或6700千帕）的高壓蒸汽，再經過蒸氣管送到常規島，以推動渦輪發電機。
  15. Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator

    實際的計算表明：輸電線路發生故障后，用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗，對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義；同時利用故障前後的數據，下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性：直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算；採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算；採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。
  16. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  17. Working principle : using the low - voltage high - frequency current rtansform from high - tech molectron, conbne traditional energy - channel theory from china, it gets through the energy - channel of body in a breath stimulate bicelectricity of body for therapy, have efficacy of through but indolence it ` s able to adjust metaboilsm, eliminate subhealth, reforning bone, skin etc, fast supply energy for body, at the same time, you can got beauty, health and happiness

    工作原理：採用通過尖端電子集成技術轉化的低壓高頻電流，結合中國傳統的經絡理論，瞬間打通人體經絡，激發人體生物進行治療，以達到「通而不痛」的功效，調整代謝，調動潛在的生命能量，消除亞健康，重整經，骨，皮等器官，快速補充人體生命能量，通經活洛，平衡陰陽，增強體內含氧量，調理臟腑，同時美膚修身，以達到身心健康，美好，快樂的境界！
  18. So the peripheral parts are not need any more, which makes the unit simplified. the design of active electrodes, moving the amplifier to the front electrode, simplifies the central unit further

    同時有源電極的設計令放大電路前移以及採用了其他微型元器件（電源穩壓晶元、電平轉換器等）進一步使中心處理單元微型化。
  19. Not only regulator can transform a constant voltage to some kinds of various voltages, but also the transformed voltages must be not changeable with temperature changing ( i. e. zero temperature coefficient ). and it should be stable though the power supply is not immune. so the art of regulator design should be more challenging

    電壓調節器不僅要具有將某個固定電壓轉換成所需要數值的電壓的功能，而且轉換后的電壓須具有在一定的溫度范圍內不隨溫度的變化而變化（也即零溫度系數） ，以及不受輸入電壓噪聲影響的特點，這對電壓調節器的設計提出了更高的要求。
  20. The common mode voltage has high abrupt transformation rate because of the fast switching devices, whose dv / dt can exceed 6000 v / us. under so high dv / dt, the oil film acts as a capacitor and provides a charging mechanism for rotor shaft voltage buildup

    由於變頻器的高開關頻率，導致共模電壓具有很高的電壓變化率，其dv dt可以達到6000v us以上，在如此高的電壓變化率下，潤滑油膜充當了電容的作用對轉軸進行充電，形成軸電壓。
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