電子分光法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànzifēnguāngfǎ]
電子分光法 英文
aes auger electron spectroscopy
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. Transmission electron microscope and hplc were adopted to study cellular ultrastructures and aloin contents of aloe vera l. growing under shaded condition and natural light

    摘要分別用透射電子顯微鏡技術、高效液相色譜法研究了生長在遮蔭和自然光照條件下庫拉索蘆薈葉片的超微結構和蘆薈素含量。
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products

    本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術，屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果，它利用電子物質的分解原理，在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜，使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上，並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能，它利用電離子的力量，可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等，平時只需清水沖洗，便可立即使之恢復離子效應，達到長期保護漆面的目的，是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。
  4. A highly efficient numerical algorithm by using multi - grid method ( mgm ) is introduced to solve the three dimensional field distribution in the present paper. formulae of the restriction and prolongation in mgm computation is deduced, and a 3d program of mgm is accomplished, which can solve the field distributions in electron optical systems for various electrostatic lenses. the 3d field distribution in an electrostatic concentric spherical model is tested with mgm algorithm and an algorithm based on finite difference method ( fdm ) respectively. comparing these two results in view of computational efficiency and computational accuracy, it appears that mgm is superior to fdm in solving electrostatic field distribution for the electron optics problem. this paper shows that the 3d field computation using mgm greatly improves the computational efficiency of field distributions in electron optical systems and shortens the computational time

    本文將一種高效率的數值計算方法? ?多重網格法引入三維靜電場分佈的計算，多重網格法利用限制和延拓可迅速求得滿足精度要求的場分佈.研究了求解各種靜電透鏡電子光學系統三維場分佈的多重網格法程序，驗算了靜電同心球模型的三維場分佈.通過與目前在場計算中常用的有限差分法進行比較，可以看出多重網格法的計算效率和計算精度優于有限差分法.本文表明利用多重網格法計算三維場大大提高了場分佈的計算效率，縮短了計算時間，因此為后續計算打下了良好的基礎
  5. Quasimonochromatic illumination is generally made use of when resulting data are to be analyzed electronically, e. g. with a photodetector.

    當得出的數據要用電子學方法（例如通過一個光探頭）來分析時，一般採用準單色光照明。
  6. General rules for x - ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis method

    X射線光電子能譜分析方法通則
  7. This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information

    該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法等技術應力和位移分析軟體實現的介面，主要實現了等差線圖像和等傾線圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架線、全自動繪制主應力跡線以及二維光彈應力分析功能，為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎，同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。
  8. Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions

    文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下，提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射參數，和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影閾值，在實驗數據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外，用此方法提取的電子散射參數被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正
  9. The as - grown crystals were characterization by cutting and directional, x - ray diffraction, high resolution ohmmeter, ir transmission spectroscopy, visible light absorption spectroscopy, scan electronic microscopy ( sem ) and positron annihilate time technique ( pat ). the ir transmittance of czt single crystals grown with cd - riched is about 53 %, while 23 % with no cd riched

    採用解理實驗、 x射線衍射、電學性能測試、紅外透過譜測試、可見光吸收譜測試、 sem蝕坑分析、探測器的試制等分析測試方法，並首次採用正電子湮沒壽命譜分析方法來研究czt單晶體的空位缺陷，綜合表徵了所生長的晶體的質量和性能。
  10. The examples to diagnose transformer faults with measuring element method by electro microscopy, infrared thermograph and icp plasma emission spectrum are introduced

    摘要介紹了應用掃描電鏡測量元素法、紅外成像分析法、等離子發射光譜法檢測大型變壓器故障的實例。
  11. Abstract : analytical methods for impurities in tungsten and tungstic compounds in recent 10 years were reviewed. among them were atomic emission spectrometry ， atomic absorption spectrometry ， mass spectrometry ， electrochemical analysis ， spectrophotometry and activation analysis. 53 references were cited

    文摘:綜述了近10多年來鎢及其化合物中雜質元素的分析方法，涉及方法包括原子發射光譜法、原子吸收光譜法、分光光度法、質譜法、電化學分析法以及活化分析法等。
  12. The epitaxial growths of ingaas / gaas / algaas fundamental material and the fabrication of 45 - deflector are extensively studied in our work. some measuring methods are used to evaluate the growth quality of our grown structure by pl, cv, x - ray double crystal diffraction, sem etc. property analysis are provided for it

    利用高能電子衍射、電化學c - v 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、 x射線雙晶衍射儀、光熒光譜儀（ pl ） 、原子力顯微鏡等多種方法對制備的器件進行了檢測，同時對實驗結果進行了必要的分析。
  13. Meanwhile, we discuss the static electric field distribution in anisotropic materials caused by the applied voltage on the electrodes, which will help to decrease the driving voltage. finally, the device was fabricated during the course of this research

    文章同時還利用fd - bpm法初步分析了各項異性材料中的電場的靜態分佈，為提高電場與光場的耦合因子，減小半波電壓奠定基礎。
  14. The methods for chemical analysis of zinc and zinc alloys - the determination of copper content - the lead diethyldithio - carbamate spectrophotometric method and the flame atomic absorption spectrometric method and the electrolytic method

    鋅及鋅合金化學分析方法銅量的測定二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸鉛分光光度法火焰原子吸收光譜法和電解法
  15. In this paper, a new amphiphilic molecule ( n, n - dimethylferrocenylmethylhexad - ecylammonium bromide, fc16ab ) with fc moiety as the head group was synthesized and characterized by ft - ir, h1nmr, esms etc. the studies about electron level structure and surface activity of fci & ab are carried in detail at first

    接著對其電子能級結構，以及表面性質作了研究，表明fc _ （ 16 ） ab是一種具有潛在應用價值的光電功能成膜分子。然後以這種功能分子為主，研究其單分子膜物理化學特性，以及構築超薄有序膜的方法。
  16. The conventional methods of the gemmology and the modern instruments of electronic probe, ultraviolet - visible spectrophotometer, fourier transform infrared spectrometer, cathodoluminescence spectrometer are used to research and analyse the flux - grown synthetic spinel and compare them with the natural spinels

    摘要採用常規的寶石學研究方法以及電子探針、紫外可見分光光度計、傅里葉變換紅外光譜儀和寶石陰極發光光譜儀等現代測試儀器，對助熔劑法合成尖晶石的寶石學特徵進行了全面分析，並與天然尖晶石進行了對比。
  17. This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration

    本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法，實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統，測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈，設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法，並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統，完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。
  18. Optical fibre amplifiers - basic specification - test methods for reflectance parameters - reflectance tolerance using an electrical spectrum analyser

    光纖放大器.基本規范.反射參數的試驗方法.用電子學光譜分析儀測定反射公差
  19. Because there exists the different strength of coupling between the electron and phonon, there have some different ways, such as the perturbation theory, variation theory, green function theory and the feynman " s path integral approach. they can be appropriately used in different area

    Frohlich極化子哈密頓中電子和光學聲子耦合強弱不同，有著不同的研究方法，諸如微擾論，變分法， green函數方法，以及feynman的路徑積分方法，這些方法處理問題的范圍是不同的。
  20. Aes, auger electron spectroscopy

    電子分光法
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