電子磁強計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànzicíqiángjì]
電子磁強計
英文
electronic magnetometer- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] (磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質) magnetism 2. (瓷) porcelain; china
- 強 : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )
利用x射線衍射儀( xrd )確定樣品物相,振動樣品磁強計( vsm )進行磁性測量,綜合熱分析儀研究凝膠的燃燒和析晶過程,掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )和透射電子顯微鏡( tem )觀察粉末的形貌與粒度。We introduce the fabrication of all samples and anneal of fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film in detail. the configuration of granule film is investigated by scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ). the matter phase is analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the hysteresis loop of co / al2o3 / feni magnetic tunnel junction is studied by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). we use microresistance test system ( mts ) to investigate the character of resistance, conductance, voltage and current
用掃描電子顯微鏡( stm )觀察顆粒膜樣品的表面形貌;用x ?射線衍射儀( xrd )對顆粒膜樣品進行物相分析;用振動樣品磁強計( vsm )對co al _ 2o _ 3 feni隧道結的磁滯回線作了研究;用微電阻測試系統對樣品電阻、電導、電流、電壓相關特性進行詳細的研究。Some correlative designs and experiments are finished before the microwave test experiment. the property of a finite long magnetic coil is studied and the coil magnetic field circuit is constructed for the experiment of microwave. a digital two - channel trigger device is designed and successfully applied in the experiment
為了微波實驗的順利進行,我們設計並加工了磁場線圈,研製了控制磁場線圈迴路觸發和強流電子束加速器觸發同步的兩路數字同步觸發器,研製了測量電子束流的法拉第筒,並成功地將這些設備應用於微波實驗研究。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault , researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system , a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows : this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control , fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 , indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which , discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations , made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations , which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations , there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) , rotor speed ( ) , generator q axis voltage ( eq ) , transient voltage ( e ' q ) , active power ( pe ) , mechanical input power ( pm ) , valve opening ( ) , generator terminal voltage ( vt ) , based on the model , nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault , which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods , one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上,詳細介紹了dfl理論,通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類,並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展,使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程,此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ,在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型,並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統,結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器,通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門(考慮發電機的飽和因素)進行了對比,證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性,並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。Preliminary results indicate that the standard and low electromagnetic interaction packages in geant4 give almost identical simulation on emc, the detector performance, such as energy / position resolution, satisfies requirements of physics design. different behaviors of hadrons and electrons in emc will be helpful for particle discrimination, such as e / discrimination. the complete and perfect offline simulation software will play an important role in physics study at bes
初步結果顯示:標準和低能兩種電磁相互作用模擬軟體包在bes能區給出了相同的模擬結果;探測器的運行指標,如能量解析度和位置解析度,滿足物理設計指標;強子和電子在emc中的不同行為將會給進一步的粒子鑒別(如e /鑒別)提供幫助;完整而完善的離線模擬軟體將在今後bes上的物理研究發揮重要作用。Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly
但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難,這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統,不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題,其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相,實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦,達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的,交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步,計算機技術飛躍發展,高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中,促進矢量控制迅猛發展,日趨成熟。At the same time, this paper annaylses the particle - detector interaction and the detector response. the behaviors of electrons, photons and hadrons in eemc are studied and they are also compared with the rusults in barrel electromagnetic calorimeter ( bemc ). also, the calculation and realization method of standard electromagnetic interaction is compared with the low electromagnetic interaction
同時,分析粒子與探測器相互作用及探測器的響應處理,分析電子、光子和強子在端蓋量能器的行為,與桶部量能器的模擬結果進行對比研究,並對低能電磁相互作用和標準電磁住作用的計算方法和實現方法進行了比較。Yet, most existing high speed on / off valves use electromagnet as their electicity - mechanism conversion element, and good performant electromagnets have to be imported from other countries, in such situation, it is difficity to make excelent high speed electromagnet valve made in our country, even if we can make good performant high speed electromagnet valve in our country, it still has the shortcoming of not high enough respond speed, too small placket and big volumeo in this thesis, a new high speed on / off valve is developed based on two types of existing valves, this new valve has higher respond speed, a little big placket and little volume o for the new valve, several main task was made out as below : a ) several types of high speed on / off were first analyzed, then the basic performance of the actuator of the new valve was analyzed
高速開關閥是20世紀80年代發展起來的一種具有響應速度快、抗污染能力強、與電子電路配合好等特點的一個良好的動力放大元件。但是現有的高速開關閥基本上採用電磁鐵為電?機轉換元件,高性能的電磁鐵又基本為進口,難以滿足高性能高速開關閥國產化的要求,即使是高性能的電磁鐵式高速開關閥,仍存在著響應速度不夠大、開口過小、體積較大的缺點。本文在現有兩種高速開關閥的基礎上,設計了一種新穎的高速開關閥,在提高其動態性能的同時,增大了閥的開口,減小了閥的體積。Amino acid molecules imprinted polymeric composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - smips ) were prepared by suspension polymerization ( sp ) and inverse emulsion - suspension polymerization ( iesp ), respectively. protein molecules imprinted soft - wet gel composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - pigms ) were prepared by inverse suspension polymerization ( isp ) and seeded inverse suspension polymerization ( sisp ), respectively. the resulting ms - smips and ms - pigms were characterized by scanning electron microscope ( sem ), thermogravimetric analyzer ( tg ), vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ), infrared spectrum ( ftir ), high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ), and so on
分別採用懸浮聚合法和反相乳液?懸浮聚合法制備了氨基酸分子印跡聚合物磁性復合微球( ms - smips ) ;分別採用反相懸浮聚合法和種子反相懸浮聚合法制備了蛋白質分子印跡磁性軟濕凝膠復合微球( ms - pigms ) ;用掃描電子顯微鏡、熱重分析儀、振動樣品磁強計、紅外光譜、高效液相色譜等對所制備的ms - smips和ms - pigms進行了表徵。For all doping concentrations, the coupling between cr and the nearest neighbor n is found to be antiferromagnetic, and the cr 3d states hybridize strongly with n 2p states, which are in agreement with the band calculations
對于不同的摻雜濃度, cr原子與最近鄰n原子之間均為反鐵磁偶合, cr原子的3d電子與n原子的2p電子之間有很強的雜化,這和晶體的能帶計算方法得到的結果一致。The effect of impurity on the electron wave function has calculated, it shows that for the perpendicular magnetic field and the strong bound potential of the quantum dot the effect of impurity on the electron wave function can be neglected
我們計算了雜質對電子波函數的影響,結果表明對于強磁場下的強束縛勢量子點,雜質對于電子波函數的影響可以忽略。分享友人