電子管阻抗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànziguǎnzǔkàng]
電子管阻抗
英文
tube impedance- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 阻 : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
- 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 (抵抗; 抵擋) resist; combat; fight 2 (拒絕; 抗拒) refuse; defy 3 (對等) contend with...
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
- 阻抗 : [電學] impedance
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To achieve the high impedance required specially designed "electrometer" vacuum tubes, field effect transistor must be used in the input stage.
為適應高阻抗需要,儀器輸入電路中須用特殊設計的靜電計專用電子管、場效應晶體管。The exportation resistance of a device work device with what link after loading the resistance s the certain connections for should satisfying, in order to prevent mount to load the appearance produce the obvious influence. with each other connect to say to electronics equipments, for example after signal connect the enlarger, ex - class to connect class, only behind first - degree importation resistance before larger than first - degree exportation resistance 5 - 10 times are above, can think the resistance to match good ; connect the box come saying, electronics tube the machine should choose to use with for the enlarger its output to carry the mark to call the resistance the box for, but transistor enlarger then have noing this restrict, can take officing why resistance of equal or approximate box
一件器材的輸出阻抗和所連接的負載阻抗之間所應滿足的某種關系,以免接上負載后對器材本身的工作狀態產生明顯的影響。對電子設備互連來說,例如信號源連放大器,前級連后級,只要后一級的輸入阻抗大於前一級的輸出阻抗5 - 10倍以上,就可認為阻抗匹配良好對于放大器連接音箱來說,電子管機應選用與其輸出端標稱阻抗相等或接近的音箱,而晶體管放大器則無此限制,可以接任何阻抗的音箱。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。Two cold - test parameters determine the working voltage, frequency band, efficiency and gain of twt. they are dispersion and interaction impedance of the slow - wave structures ( sws ) in twt, which are very important targets for twt
行波管慢波結構的色散和耦合阻抗是行波管設計中兩個非常重要的冷參量,它們決定了整支管子的工作電壓、頻帶寬度、工作效率和增益。A fem software as an important tool, work has been done as follows : the method using fem to design anomalous structure of transducers was adopted ; the vibration modes of the elastic pipe, ultrasonic transducers and system has been analyzed in piezoelectric coupled field. resonant frequencies of the transducers have been matched quite well with resonant frequencies of pipe, which can make it easy and accurate to design a transducer. the values of equivalent dynamic capacitors and dynamic inductances of ahead nine orders have been gotten derived by fem method, and fem equivalent circuit of the transducers has been built
以ansys有限元軟體為主要分析工具完成了設計工作;在經典換能器設計理論和前人經驗的基礎上,對不規則形狀的換能器採用了有限元的方法設計;在耦合場中分析了換能器、導管及整體裝置的振動情況,使換能器的諧振頻率與導管的諧振頻率達到了較好的匹配,使設計變得更加容易和準確;利用有限元方法建立了振子的等效電路模型,求出了其前6階模態的等效動態電容電感值,為阻抗匹配和驅動電路的設計提供了依據。By a large amount of calculations, the influence of the structure dimensions and the dielectric parameters on dispersion characteristic and coupling impedance of this kind of slow - wave structure is obtained. then, the linear beam - wave interaction theories of the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide and the dielectric into the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide are deduced. by the numerical calculations, the relationship is got between the small signal gain, bandwidth, electromagnetic " hot " velocity and the electronic beam, the structural parameters
通過數值計算,獲得了此類慢波結構的色散特性和耦合阻抗隨結構幾何尺寸和介質參數的變化規律;在此基礎上,建立了任意槽形螺旋槽及中心加介質棒的任意槽形螺旋槽行波管的注-波互作用線性理論,並編製程序,計算了管子的小信號增益、帶寬、電磁慢波的「熱」相速與電子注參數、結構參數之間的關系,獲得了增加帶寬或增益的途徑。分享友人