電子能狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànzinéngzhuàngtài]
電子能狀態 英文
electron energy state
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. To improve the capability of the bearing - less slice permanent motor, to reduce the ullage of the motor and the badly additive torque, i design optimization the structure of the rotor pm, and two projects are proposed. one is four pieces rotor pm which is the same magnetized and the other is eight pieces rotor pm which is different magnetized direction

    為了進一步改善片狀無軸承永磁電機的動態性能，減小電機的損耗及有害的附加轉矩，優化設計了轉子永磁貼片的結構，提出了四片同向充磁和八片正反向充磁兩種方案。
  2. Surface states and the topmost surface atoms of the batio3 thin films have been analyzed by x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) and angle - resolved x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( arxps ). the results show that the as - grown batio3 thin films have an enriched - bao nonstoichiometric surface layer which can be removed by ar + ion sputtering, and the atomic ratio of ba to ti decreases with increasing the depth of ar + ion sputtering

    用x射線光電子能譜技術（ xps ）和角分辨x射線光電子能譜技術（ arxps ）研究了薄膜的表面化學態以及最頂層原子種類和分佈狀況，結果顯示在熱處理過程中薄膜表面形成一層富含bao的非計量鈦氧化物層，並且鋇-鈦原子濃度比隨著探測深度的增大而逐漸減小。
  3. The measuring of low - temperature specific heat is an important and effective method to study the structure of electronic states, the atomic vibration of lattice, phase transition and structure of grain boundary

    低溫比熱測量是研究固體的電子能態結構、原子點陣振動狀態、相變、界面結構等信息的重要的且很有效的手段之一。
  4. In this thesis, we demonstrate the study of si - based light emitting materials and its importance in si - based photonics integration. we discussed mainly the gain, differential gain, threshold current of si - based quantum - dot laser and the dependence of threshold current on temperature from discrete energy level of three - dimension confined quantum - dot and state density distribution of 5 - function

    本文闡述了si基光發射材料的研究進展及它在硅基光電子集成中的重要地位，從三維受限量子點的分立能級和函數狀的態密度分佈入手，著重討論了si基量子點激光器的增益、微分增益、閾值電流及閾值電流的溫度特性。
  5. This study was focused on the occurrence characteristics of the cryptomelane - bearing ores and the mineralogical characteristics of natural cryptomelane. the morphology, chemical and structure features of natural cryptomelane were characterized by means of powder x - ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalyzer, energy dispersive spectrometer and x - ray fluorescence

    利用x -射線粉晶衍射掃描電鏡電子探針電子能譜和x熒光光譜對天然錳鉀礦的形貌特徵化學成分結構特徵進行研究，結果表明天然錳鉀礦晶體形態主要為針狀纖維狀，沿
  6. The delocalized electrons can exist only in states that have specific energy levels

    游移電子只能在具有特定能量的狀態上存在。
  7. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  8. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  9. In order to discuss the friction and wear mechanisms of mos2 nanoparticles, it was analyzed that the chemical status of elements existed on the rubbed surface by x - ray photoelectron spectroscope, and it was observed that the surface topography of wear zone by scanning electron microscope

    通過x射線光電子能譜儀（ xps ）分析磨痕表面元素的化學狀態，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）對磨痕的表面形貌進行分析，從而總結了納米二硫化鉬在n46機械油中的摩擦磨損機理。
  10. It integrates : the building automation system ; the fire alarm system ; the wired television cctv control system and ; the ups system. the system adequately displays information for users requirements including subsystem and facility parameters, running status and alarm status via this platform. through the internal communication network, the system connects to the buildings office automation system, making information well sharing and inter - communicating and as well as promoting intelligent management capability

    該系統將bas樓宇自動化系統fas消防自動化系統cctv閉路電視監控系統ups系統等平等地集成到統一的綜合管理平臺上，通過該平臺將用戶關心的各子系統設備的運行參數運行狀態報警狀態等信息給予充分的展示同時，通過大廈內部的信息網路系統，與大廈oas辦公自動化系統集成，使得大廈內所有智能化系統信息充分共享與交互，使大廈的整體智能化管理等級得到提升。
  11. The most common method to "pump" a gas laser--that is, to invert the population in the states that give rise to light amplification--is to use a gas discharge.

    「發射」氣體激光（也就是反轉能產生光放大的那些狀態的粒子數）的最普通方法是運用氣體放電。
  12. With the development of computer, power electronic, sensor technology, intelligent electric apparatus is the evolution direction of electric apparatus in 21 century. existing contactor testing technology ca n ' t meet the requirement of theory research and production development. based on analyzing the present situation and trend of contactor testing technology, both of contactor testing technology and performance evaluation method, are researched in this paper

    隨著計算機技術、電力電子技術、傳感器技術的不斷完善和發展，智能電器已經成為21世紀新型電器發展的主要方向，現有的接觸器測試技術己難以完全滿足理論研究和產品丌發的需要，為此，本文在分析接觸器測試技術發展的現狀及趨勢的基礎上，對接觸器動態測試技術及性能評判進行研究。
  13. The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material

    本文的主要工作和結論如下：在人工氣候室內，根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果，得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓；正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應；覆冰較少時，合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法，對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明，直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低，且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。
  14. The mechanical modifying equipment was used to prepare compounded micro - spheres from pmma particles and ps particles with metal particles and tio2 nano - particles. the sem was used to observe the images of particles and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) is used to obtain surface spectrum. herein the tio2 nano - particles can be dispersed on larger polymer particles and their surface morphology is different by using different polymer particles

    使用掃描電鏡和光電子能譜對制得的復合微粒子進行表徵，發現該方法可以使納米tio _ 2粒子呈很好的分散狀態復合在聚合物微球及金屬粒子上，而且隨著聚合物微球原料的不同，納米tio _ 2粒子能在高聚物的表面的復合狀態也不同。
  15. These chemical factors may balance the charge state of protein molecules and, thus, increase the degree of interaction between the reactants

    這些化學因素可能會平衡蛋白分子的電荷狀態，從而增加了反應物間相互作用的程度。
  16. High energy density is one of the main research fields in physics. the electro - magnetic implosion is one of ways that attain high energy density state under experiment conditions. the electro - magnetic implosion can produce a state of l - 100mj / cm3 in microsecond

    高能量密度狀態（極端高溫高壓的物質狀態）一直是物理學感興趣的領域之一，它的溫度從數十電子伏特到數千電子伏特，壓力范圍為10 ~ （ - 1 ） 10 ~ 2tpa 。
  17. The equations which are used in the radiation hydrodynamic model include the hydrodynamic equation of plasma, the absorption equation of laser, non - lte electron occupation probability equations, electron ion and photon energy equations ( three - temperature equations ), and the state equation of matter and so on

    考慮的方程有：等離子體流體力學方程組，激光吸收方程，非局域熱動平衡電離下電子占據概率的速率方程組，電子離子的能量守恆方程組和光子的能量輸運方程（三溫方程組） ，關于元素不透明度的方程，以及描述物質狀態的方程等。
  18. Solar array simulator is programmed in labview to simulate the running condition of satellite ( such as sun angle, shadow time, orbit and so on ). electronic load is programmed in labview to simulate the running condition of satellite load. by data collecting and processing, satellite power engineers can monitor and evaluate working condition of satellite power system

    該測試評估系統應用labview軟體對太陽能電池陣列模擬器進行編程，模擬太陽能電池在空間各種狀態下（軌道、光照角、進出陰影等）的情況；對電子負載進行編程，模擬衛星負載的各種變化（平均負載、短期負載和脈沖負載）情況，信號採集和數據處理單元在測試評估系統運行過程中記錄電源系統各組成部分的工作參數，據此對衛星電源系統進行測試和評估。
  19. You must be online and connected to your e - mail system to send e - mail

    必須處于聯機狀態並連接至電子郵件系統才能發送電子郵件。
  20. According to the present situation and developing trends on condition monitoring and fault diagnosing of hydroelectric sets at home and abroad, and taking the technique of data fusion diagnosis hydroelectric sets as theme, this dissertation researches into data fusion fault diagnosis method based on dempster - shafer theory, and applies this technique to hydroelectric sets vibration fault diagnoses for the first time, and presents that using sub - band energy of vibration frequency to reflect the vibration intensity of hydroelectric sets

    本文根據國內外關於水電機組狀態監測與故障診斷研究的現狀與發展趨勢，以機組振動故障的信息融合診斷技術為研究主題，對基於dempster - shafer證據理論的信息融合故障診斷方法進行研究，首次將該方法應用到水電機組振動故障診斷中，並提出了用機組振動各頻率的子帶能量反映其振動強度的方法。
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