電弧氣流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànhúqìliú]
電弧氣流
英文
arc stream- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 弧 : 名詞1. [數學] (圓周的任意一段) arc2. (古代指弓) bow
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 氣流 : 1 [氣象學] air current; airflow; wind current; airstream2 [語言學] breath氣流紡紗 open end spinni...
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Multiple functions available : start / crater arc current, increase / decrease time, base / crest value current, pulse frequency, pulse rate, post flow time, hf welding
功能豐富:起始/收弧電流、上升/下降時間、基值電流、峰直電流、脈沖頻率、占空比、滯后關氣時間分別可調,高頻引弧。Multiple funcyions available : start / crater arc current, increase / decrease time, base, crest value current, pulse frequency, pulse rate, post flow time, hf / friction welding, water / gas cooling
功能豐富:起始/收弧電流、上升/下降時間、基值電流、峰值電流、脈沖頻率、占空比、滯后關氣時間分別可調,高頻/接觸引弧、水冷/氣冷可供選用。Electrical field stress at the icicle tips is even stronger. at these areas, if the electric field across air gaps is high enough, corona discharges are initiated. this can lead to the development of local arcs across the air gaps causing a substantial increase in leakage current and a concomitant melting of ice
空氣間隙的存在使覆冰絕緣子表面的電場分佈發生了明顯畸變,間隙上承受了非常高的電壓,這使得冰凌尖端的電場變得相當強,一旦電場達到了電暈的起始電場,局部放電就在這一區域發生,進而產生局部電弧並逐漸發展成整串的閃絡,泄漏電流迅速增大,同時伴隨著冰的融化。Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical
通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出:弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展,靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用,電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段;通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數,得到了不同階段電弧(電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡)的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。Suitable for large power welding such as single / double wire high speed and high efficient submerged welding, big wire gas shielded welding, large current gas gouging welding etc
可用於單絲/雙絲高速高效埋弧焊,粗絲氣保焊,大電流氣刨等多種大功率焊接方法Transitional feature of the arc and metal droplet in the welding process with steam shielded arc is investigated by means of analysing the waveforms of welding voltage and current under different welding regimes and it is found that there are two types of arc process behavor ? " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " and " arc - starting - short - circuiting ". under the condition of constant diameter of welding wire and its feeding speed, the arc process behavor can be changed by adjusting the inductance of welding circuit as well as the voltage of power supply. if arc process behaves as alternative process of " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " with minimum time duration of arc blowing out and maximum frequency of short - circuit transition, the welding process will be stable with less spatter and smooth weld bead
通過分析不同焊接規范下的焊接電壓和電流的波形.研究了水蒸氣保護下電弧及熔滴過渡的特點,發現其電弧過程行為有「燃弧?熄弧?短路」和「燃弧?短路」兩種形式.在焊絲直徑和送絲速度一定的情況下,通過調節焊接迴路中的電感量和電源電壓,可以改變電弧的過程行為形式.若電弧過程呈「燃弧?熄弧?短路」交替進行,並且熄弧時間最短時,短路過渡頻率最高,在這種情況下,飛濺小,焊道成型好,焊接過程穩定A production rate as high as 15 % is obtained under the condition of 150torr helium partial pressure, 300a arc current and quick electrode approaching speed as soon as possible. 2
在盡可能快的推進石墨棒的條件下,弧電流300a 、氦氣壓150torr 、無氦氣流時c _ ( 60 )粗品的產率最高,約為15 ; 2The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。Computational results show that the axial gas flow and the rotary flow, especially the axial gas flow plays the main role on the arc stability. the rotary flow can larger the region of the arc stability
研究結果表明,縱向氣流和旋轉氣流對電弧的穩定性確實起作用,尤其是縱向氣流,起著重要的作用,而旋轉氣流對電弧的穩定區域的增加效果顯著。The linear time perturbation theory is used in this paper, the effects of rotary flow, axial flow and both of them to the arc stability are discussed respectively. the corresponding equations and the boundary conditions are deduced
本文採用與時間有關的線性微擾理論,分別討論了旋轉氣流、縱向氣流的作用,以及它們共同的作用下電弧螺旋不穩定性的特徵。Much works has been distributed to the development of a vacuum system to simulate the outer space and a measurement system to test the arcjet performance. ignition experiments in various operational modes have been done with argon as propellant. macroscopical working parameters including thrust, mass flow rate, voltage, current, inlet pressure and vacuity are obtained by the test measurement system and actual performance parameters including specific impulse, thrust efficiency, ratio of thrust and power and ratio of power and mass flow are calculated
以氬氣作為推進劑,在不同工況下進行點火實驗,測量獲得了其工作推力、電弧電壓和電流、推進劑流率和弧室壓力等宏觀參數,得到了不同實驗條件下其工作的實際比沖、推力效率、推力/功率比以及比功率等性能參數,分析了推進劑質量流率、電弧功率、電弧加熱發動機電弧室結構尺寸等因素對其性能的影響,為數值模擬研究和實際的低功率電弧加熱發動機優化設計及研製提供了實驗基礎。Guide to current interruption with horn gap air switches
有滅弧的空氣開關電流斷路指南Carbon nanotubes were produced in an electric arc discharge with an anode composed of carbon. the productions were studied in different current, voltage, helium pressure and diameter of anode and cathode sticks. oxygen and steam in helium were discussed. the proper condition of producing carbon nanotubes is included to make purification easy. 2figs., 2tabs., 6refs
採用石墨電弧法制備碳納米管,研究了不同電流、電壓、氦氣壓力以及不同陰陽極棒徑條件下碳納米管的生成情況,並討論了氧氣和水蒸氣的存在對碳納米管制備的影響,總結出制備碳納米管的條件,給以後的純化工作帶來方便.圖2 ,表2 ,參6Testing of electrical insulating materials ; low voltage ; high current arc resisting test
電氣絕緣材料檢驗.低壓.耐高電流電弧檢驗Associated tightly with the stokes measured in small capacity current breaking and short - circuit breaking test duty t100a ( short arc, middle arc and long arc ), the electric field distributions 3 ms after current zero have been calculated. the cold gas flow field corresponding with small capacity current breaking is calculated. based on the results derived from one - dimensioned gas flow field simulation, the two - dimensioned gas flow fields corresponding with short - circuit breaking test duty t100a ( short arc and middle arc ) are calculated as well
本文採用與試驗緊密結合的方法,在給定機械行程曲線的基礎上對三峽工程中採用的550kvsf6斷路器在開斷小電容電流、短路開斷方式5短、中、長燃弧電流過零后3ms內滅弧室二維靜電場分佈進行了分析計算;對該斷路器開斷小電容電流時近似的冷態場進行了二維模擬分析計算;在對短路開斷方式5短、中、長燃弧一維氣流場進行分析計算的基礎上進一步採用一維氣流場和二維氣流場相結合的方法,對該斷路器開斷方式5短燃弧和中燃弧對應的二維熱態場進行了分析計算。To investigate effect of plenum chamber total pressure on arcjet thruster operation, numerical simulation of operation under various plenum chamber total pressures was performed on the basis of mechanism analysis on its operation and modeling for chemical non - equilibrium flow and steady state electromagnetic field within it
摘要為了研究集氣腔總壓對電弧噴射推力器工作過程的影響,在分析其工作機理的基礎上採用化學非平衡流動和穩態電磁流體電磁場模型對不同集氣腔總壓下推力器工作過程進行了數值模擬。In this paper, associated with the key problem of 550kv sf6 high voltage circuit breaker which is used in gis of three gorges project, the mathematical models of static electrical field and one - dimensioned and two - dimensioned gas flow field during the overall breaking process in arc chamber of circuit breaker are developed. on the basis of gas discharge theory, the criteria to judge the interruption success is determined. through the combination of one - dimensioned and two - dimensioned gas flow field software, the problem that the primary two - dimensioned gas flow field software ca n ' t calculate the hot gas flow field has been effectively solved
本文結合長江三峽550kvgis中sf6斷路器的科技攻關項目,建立了斷路器開斷過程中滅弧室內靜電場、一維氣流場、二維氣流場的數學模型;根據氣體放電的基礎理論選定了衡量斷路器能否成功開斷的標準,並通過一維和二維氣流場的有機結合,有效地解決了原二維氣流場計算軟體無法計算有載開斷的難題,具有較強的工程實用性。And based on the simulation of dynamic arc characteristics during the interrupting process, the interactive mechanism of the arc and high velocity gas flow has been deeply analyzed, the variation of the gas flow parameters under the condition of arc clogging and interaction of arc and shock wave have been studied
在斷路器開斷過程動態電弧特性模擬的基礎上,深入解析了電弧與高速氣流的相互作用機理,研究了電弧堵塞情況下噴口氣流參數的變化,電弧與激波的沈陽工業大學博士學位論文摘要相互作用等。In this thesis, an arc sensor based on fuzzy control is designed. through the change of welding current in waving, the arc sensor judges the excursion and provides the adjusting output, meanwhile, it transmits the data acquired to a personal computer to be displayed and analyzed
本文介紹了短路過渡的co _ 2氣體保護焊電弧傳感器,通過對擺動過程中焊接電流的變化來判別焊縫偏移情況,採用模糊控制得到控制輸出,並將數據經串口通信傳送到pc機上加以顯示和分析。The interaction between the arc and the gas flow is simulated during interruption by using the idea. the state parameters of the expansion volume, the dynamic properties of arc and flow field parameters during the breaking process are obtained
對自能式sf _ 6斷路器開斷過程中電弧及氣流場間相互作用進行了模擬,得到了各個時刻膨脹室的狀態參數及滅弧室內氣流場、電弧的動態特性。分享友人