電液轉換器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànyèzhuǎnhuànqì]
電液轉換器 英文
electro control converter
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 轉換器 : -ad
  • 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
  1. Using domestic strained integrated resistor as weighing sensor, at89c52 single chip as control unit, combined with arithmetical magnification, analogtodigital conversion ( a / d ), real time clock, liquid crystal display ( lcd ), and series communication interface, a minitype automatic weighing lysimeter is developed. that made measurement of evapotranspiration become conveniently and effectively in studying on water use of crops

    為了方便、有效地測定植物的蒸散，為水分利用研究提供價廉物美、簡單易用的儀器，本研究利用國產的集成電阻應變式稱重傳感器，採用at89c52單片機作為控制單元，結合運算放大、模數轉換、實時時鐘、液晶顯示、數據存儲、串列通信等外圍介面電路，研製了小型自動稱重式蒸散儀。
  2. In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical

    在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。
  3. A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate

    本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚膜平面安裝電路技術，採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷膜片構成，中間形成一空氣介質腔，在基座和膜片之間內置同軸的雙電極，組成兩個電容，當膜片承受壓力時發生位移，使電容量產生變化，經後置處理電路直接轉換為可輸出的直流電壓信號。
  4. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  5. This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail

    本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量，從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案；在此基礎上，根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試，最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。
  6. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  7. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  8. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  9. We have made a full theoretical analysis of the wave property and the wave parameters of the flap - type wave generator in the towing tank of our school, and confirmed that should make the factor that the performance of the wave generator give play to normally to influence. in allusion to that the old wave generator can not simulate sea wave, upgrade and transform to this system change the control computer system and install additional d / a change card, redesign the wave control interface and transmission means of control signal, give up the disk machine that can not be used, make the wave - making control voltage signal that has translated direct input the wave controller, make wave controller to make waves through servo system

    對我校船模水池原有的搖板式造波系統的性能進行了理論分析，針對水池原有造波機系統模擬海浪的不足，對該系統進行升級與改造，更換了主控計算機並加裝d a轉換卡，重新設計了造波控制信號的介面與傳輸方式，捨去了原系統中現已淘汰的磁盤機，使轉換后的造波控制電壓信號直接輸入到造波控制器中，再由造波控制器通過液壓伺服系統驅動造波板進行造波。
  10. With the existing condition, the bar waveguide on the lithium niobate wafer with liquid phase proton - exchanged method has been fabricated and the benzoic acid is used as the proton source. a series of research on the domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method have been done. and then the operation and the process of domain inversion in lithium niobate crystal with proton - exchanged method has been used

    實驗方面，利用實驗室現有條件，在鈮酸鋰晶片上以苯甲酸為質子源，用液相質子交換法製作了條形波導;對用質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉進行了一系列實驗研究，在此基礎上提出了質子交換法實現鈮酸鋰晶體疇反轉的工藝過程，實現了疇反轉並腐蝕得到了v型槽;設計製作了帶尾纖的電光相位調制器，最後進行封裝。
  11. The operational principle of the measurement instrument is introduced, the circuit and characteristic of the integrated single channel pulse height analyzer and those of high performance adc are analyzed, and the measured real - time curves of liquid level and foam height are discussed

    介紹了該測量儀的工作原理，分析了高速集成單道幅度分析器和高性能a / d轉換器的電路及特點，討論了液位曲線和泡沫高度曲線。
  12. In mainly contains photoelectric converting and pre - amplifying circuits, lcd and keyset interface circuits and data storing circuits based on i2c bus

    主要包括光電轉換和信號前置放大電路、液晶屏和鍵盤介面電路和基於i ~ 2c總線的數據存儲器電路。
  13. Its control precision must fit a certain extent standard. now, proportional hydraulic valve which developed from the general hydraulic valve is applied in ali kind of control scopes. it uses proportional electromagnetic iron to change the electron signal into mechanical signal instead of the manual adjuster or general switch electromagnetic iron

    現在工業生產中得到廣泛應用的比例液壓閥多是在普通液壓閥的基礎上，採用廉價而可靠的比例電磁鐵作為電-機轉換元件，把電氣控制信號轉為機械信號，以代替原閥內的手動調節器或普通開關式電磁鐵。
  14. Pb8200 series silicon presure transmitters use the sensor elements wih high accuracy, stability and reliability and measure the pressure of the liquid or gas or the level of the liquid, then change into 420ma electric signal

    Pb8200系列擴散硅式壓力變送器選用了高精度高穩定性和高可靠性的擴散硅壓力傳感器，外形小巧，主要用於測量液體氣體的壓力及各種液體的液位，並把壓力信號轉換成420ma或15v等電信號，是一種現場遠傳壓力測量儀表。
  15. According to the present problems and developing tendency of hydraulic turbine governor, four main issues of this field are studied in this paper. the content include hydraulic control system, frequency measurement unit, stability of the discrete control system, optimization of control parameters and self - adjusting pid control strategy based on fuzzy logic. several main achievement and results are obtained and shown as follows : the electric - hydraulic pilot valve driven by step - motor is firstly proposed, which solves the problem that the electric - hydraulic converter of hydraulic turbine governor hydraulic servo is prone to be stuck and blocked and improves the systemic stability greatly

    本文根據水輪機調節領域存在的問題和發展趨勢，對水輪機調速器的液壓控制系統、頻率測量環節、離散調節系統穩定性與調節參數最優整定以及適應式參數自調整pid控制策略進行了研究，得到以下主要成果和結論：首次提出了採用步進電機驅動的步進式電液引導閥，從根本上解決了水輪機調速器電液隨動系統中存在的電液轉換元件發卡、堵塞問題，使電液隨動系統的可靠性大大提高。
  16. Two perpendicular polarized light states and a no - light state are applied to express information in the ternary optical computer. the three states are transformed via two - dimension liquid crystal element and polarizators, and ternary arithmetic operation and ternary logical calculus completed directly in this way. the ternary optical computer will possess enormously number of bit ( easy to 104 ), light processor, light transmission path and electric control system

    三值光計算機用相互垂直的兩個線偏振光和零光強三個獨立的光狀態表示信息；用二維液晶器件和偏振器實現此三個狀態間的轉換；採用三進制算術運算；直接處理三值邏輯運算；擁有巨大的數據位數（容易超過10 ~ 4位） ；具有光運算、光傳送、電控制等結構特色，具有很強的空間、時間并行性。
  17. In hfbwt type, electro - hydraulic converter is replaced by high reliable step - motor to avoid the fault caused by dirty oil, so it has high response speed and good adjustable characteristic

    Hfbwt型用進口高性能步進電機取代電液轉換器，徹底解決油污發卡問題。起響應速度快，調節品質好
  18. This device use great switch power supply which can give 100a, atmel 89c52 8 bit microcontroller, 192 * 64 lcd, a / d7135, and serial port printer, to print and save the testing data. comparing to the traditional method this device has high testing accuracy and high testing speed to fit the testing requirement

    本文採用可輸出100a的大功率開關電源， atme189c52八位單片機， 192 * 64大屏幕點陣式液晶顯示器， 41 2高精度a d轉換器icl7135 ，並配有串列印表機，可以將實時的測量數據進行列印、保存。
  19. Design and make the blood pressure and artery stiffness appartus, including the design of filter, amplifier, adc, memorizer circuit, lcd circuit, communication interface circuit, power supply, etc. research the blood pressure arithmetics and bring forward a new blood pressure judging method based on existing oscillometric technique

    該儀器硬體電路以at89c55單片機為核心，包括信號採集處理電路、 a / d轉換電路、存儲器擴展電路、液晶顯示電路、自動充放氣電路、串列通信電路、鍵盤電路等幾大部分。
  20. Pb8100 series silicon pressure transmitters are practically industrial pressure transmitters, which use the sensor elements whth high accuracy, stability and reliability. the products are the scene remote measurement metres that measure the pressure of the lipuid or gas or the level of the lipuid, the change into standard electric signal

    Pb8100系列擴散硅壓力變送器是一種實用型工業用壓力變送器，選用高精度高穩定性和高可靠性的擴散硅壓力傳感元件用於測量液體或氣體的壓力及各種液體的液位並把壓力或液位轉換成標準電信號的現場遠傳壓力及液位測量儀表。
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