電溶膠 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànróngjiāo]
電溶膠
英文
electrosol-
Salinity exists in oceanic atmosphere at aerosol form. usually, seacrafts need desalted air, for example, air for combustion and cooling, airiness of communication cabin and electron cabin, etc. now, lots of large naval ships are equipped with gas turbines both home and abroad
海洋大氣中含有鹽分且以氣溶膠形式存在，海洋艦船的進氣往往有除鹽要求，例如艦船發動機燃燒用和冷卻用的進氣、通訊電子艙的進氣等。In an aerosol containing equal numbers of charged particles of both signs, the diffusive encounters for oppositely charged particles are more effective than for uncharged particles.
若氣溶膠中含有等量正負帶電粒子，那麼正負帶電粒子間的擴散碰撞比非帶電粒子更容易實現。Thus, to improve the specific of lithium ion batteries, main effort should be directed toward the synthesis of new positive electrode materials, i. e. various lithiated oxides that could reversibly intercalate one li atom per 3d - metal atom at about 4v versus li
O 。由於電壓高、價格便宜和對環境友好而成為最有希望的備選材料之一。首次採用了聚丙烯酸paa為鰲合劑，運用溶膠凝膠法，合成了limn 。Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate
Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。The determination is accomplished by amperometry using tetramethylbenzidine and h2o2 as the substrates. two different graphite pastes were compared using either sol - gel or solid paraffin as binders. the sol - gel biocomposite showed a better response characteristics and higher reproducibility
我們比較了用溶膠-凝膠和固體石蠟為基質的免疫電極的不同特性，其中溶膠-凝膠免疫電極表現出更好的響應特性和更高的重現性，能檢測到的ndThe bandgap is found to broaden with increasing dopant concentration, and it is found that doping with al has the effect of shifting the optical absorption to the shorter wavelength, with both cases being attributed to the burstein - moss shift. we report a study on the fabrication and characterization of ultraviolet photodetectors based on zno : al films. using sol - gel technique, highly c - axis oriented zno films with 5 mol. %
為了研究zno : al薄膜在紫外光探測方面的性能，我們採用溶膠-凝膠旋塗法在si襯底上生長出具有高度c軸取向的zno : al薄膜，摻al濃度為5mol . % ，並以此作為有源區成功制備出了au / zno : al / au光電導型紫外探測器的原型器件，並對其i - v特性、紫外光響應和光致發光等方面的性能進行了研究。The obtained biosensor exhibits high sensitivity, excellent reproductivity and good stability with substantially improved performance. part two describes the manufacture and characterization of glucose oxidase - silver sol - polyvinyl butyral modified platinum electrodes with tris ( 2, 2 ' - bipyridyl ) cobalt ( iii ) perchlorate as an electron transfer mediator in the glucose solution
用納米ag溶膠固定god ，採用聚乙烯醇縮丁醛為輔助固酶膜基質修飾鉑絲電極，並以葡萄糖溶液中的co恤pyh （ cio4 ） 3為電子媒介體組成葡萄糖氧化酶生物傳感器。Used for producing polyester resin, polyimide resin, water soluble, alkyd resin, water soluble polyurethane resin, plasticizer, water soluble amino - alkyd resin, curing agent for epoxy resin, aeroengine oil, electric capacitor maceration oil, binder, sizing agent, smoke suppressor, instant binder, etc.
：用於製造聚酯樹脂及聚酰亞胺樹脂水溶性聚脂樹脂水溶性聚氨酯樹脂增塑劑和水溶性氨基醇酸樹脂環氧樹脂固化劑以及高級航空潤滑油電力電溶器浸漬油粒料粘結劑施膠劑消煙劑瞬時粘結劑等It is well known that wo3 is a conductance - type semiconductor gas sensing material, but the research on fish freshness detector with wo3 - based gas sensor to trimethylamine is still at a beginning stage. in this project, the wo3 - based gas sensors to trimethylamine are made, and their gas sensing performance are researched, especially at low temperature, the results are as follows : 1. the nano - sized wo3 powder is prepared by sol - gel method of sodium tungstate and hydrochloric acid, and its microstructure is analyzed by using xrd, sem and tem, for material ’ s microstructure is closely related to gas sensing performance
本課題制備了wo3材料，並以它為基材，製作了三甲胺氣敏傳感器，研究了其對三甲胺的氣敏性能，尤其是低工作溫度下的氣敏性能，得到結果如下: 1 、本課題以鎢酸鈉和濃鹽酸為反應物，用溶膠凝膠法制備了納米wo3材料，並採用x射線衍射分析儀（ xrd ） ，掃描電鏡（ sem ） ，透射電鏡（ tem ）對該材料進行結構分析和形貌觀察，研究發現材料的微觀結構與氣敏性能緊密相關。Sol - gel method was used for preparing the nano - tio2 photocatalytic film on general glas slid and ito conductive glass. the spectrum property, surface image, crystlal type, particle size, thickness and other properties of this film were measured by uv - vis, afm, xrd and other apparatus
採用溶膠-凝膠法在普通玻璃載波片和ito導電玻璃上制備出負載型納米tio _ 2薄膜，並用uv - vis ， afm ， xrd等對納米tio _ 2薄膜的光譜特性、表面形貌、晶型及粒子大小、薄膜厚度等進行了表徵。The relation of absorption of nano - metal sols and the addition of dispersants, as well as the rule of absorption of nano - metal sol added by dispersants concomitant to placing time were systematically investigated by means of uv - vis. the results show that, the suitable dispersant to nano - iron / ethanol sol is 0. 035 % polyoxyethylene ( 10 ) lauryl ether ( op - 10 ), but in the case of nano - tungsten / ethanol sol, 0. 13 % neotelex maybe is of more benefit to its disperse stability. the observation of tem shows the best evidences
Uv - vis法理論分析結果表明，對于納米鐵溶膠，添加0 . 035的非離子型表面活性劑十二烷醇聚氧乙烯醚可以達到良好的分散穩定性；而對于納米鎢溶膠，最理想的分散劑則是0 . 13的陰離子表面活性劑十二烷基苯磺酸鈉，電鏡觀察結果完全證實了該推論，顯示5天後的納米金屬溶膠仍然保持良好的分散狀況。The sol - gel method and solid - state thermal reaction technique were used to prepare the composite oxides with variable lithium content. the doping treatments of some compounds were conducted. dta and tg were used to analyse synthesis mechanism, xrd to analyse phase composition, sem to observe morphology, li - b / licl - kcl / oxide simulated thermal cells to analyse the lithium - intercalation mechanism and properties of cathode material
實驗中採用溶膠?凝膠工藝和固相熱反應技術制取相應的不同鋰含量的復合氧化物，並嘗試對某些化合物進行適當的摻雜處理，應用dta和tg分析合成機制、 xrd分析所得物的物相組成、 sem觀察其形貌，模擬li - b / licl - kcl /氧化物的單體熱電池來分析陰極材料的嵌鋰機制及其電極性質。Design and fabrication of pyroelectric infrared detector based on sol - gel derived litao3 thin film
溶膠凝膠鉭酸鋰薄膜熱釋電紅外探測器的設計與制備Preparation and optical properties of ca - modified lead titanate thin films
溶膠凝膠法制備鈣改性鈦酸鉛鐵電薄膜及其光學性質研究In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good
本文討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別，在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催化和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化三種催化條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠（以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠，相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜， nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催化的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜） ，在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡（ tem ）觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率，得出了后兩種催化方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜，而第一種溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論，用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ft - ir ）研究了溶膠組成；用差熱失重分析儀（ dta - tg ）對膠體進行了熱分析。A review on the present status of application of sol - gel technique in electrochemical and biological sensors, covering mainly the years from 1992 to 2006, was given in this paper, focusing specially on the methods of preparation of electrochemical and biological sensors using sol - gel technique to encapsulate electrochemically active substances or biologically active molecules, and the related principles, on the influential factors on the preparation of such censors and on its analytical applications
摘要對溶膠凝膠技術在制備電化學和生物傳感器中的應用近況（涉及年份主要在1992 - 2006年間）作了評述，內容主要集中在應用此技術包埋某些電化學活性物質或生物化學活性分子于其中而制備相關傳感器的方法及其原理，在制備傳感器過程中的影響因素以及此類傳感器的分析應用。Antimony doped tin oxide ( ato ) and indium tin oxide ( ito ) thin films have been prepared by a sol - gel process using inorganic metal salts as precursors. the effects of heat - treatment atmosphere, temperature, time and dopant content on the electrical and optical properties of thin films were investigated. the fine patternings of the ato films were fabricated by chemical modification and sol - gel method
本文以無機鹽為出發原料，採用溶膠?凝膠法制備了光學和電學性能較為優良的摻銻二氧化錫（ ato ）薄膜和摻錫氧化銦（ ito ）薄膜，進一步研究了熱處理氣氛、溫度、時間、摻雜量對薄膜電學及光學性能的影響。At the same time, alumina polymeric sols were prepared by using al ( o - sec - bu ) 3 as precusor and sec - buoh as solvent. then compact alumina films were fabricated by electrophoretic deposition
以異丁醇鋁為前驅物、異丁醇為溶劑制備了氧化鋁聚合溶膠，進而採用電泳沉積工藝制備了緻密氧化鋁膜。Based on the infrared anomalous dispersion of compact alumina film, the character of alumina sols and the processing for fabricating compact alumina film were studied by using sol - gel method, combining dip - dropping, spin - coating method and electrophoretic deposition techniques
本文基於緻密氧化鋁膜的紅外反常色散特性，結合溶膠-凝膠技術，採用浸漬提拉法、旋覆法和電泳沉積工藝，對氧化鋁溶膠的性質和緻密氧化鋁膜的制備工藝進行了研究。Obviously, it is better than the material prepared by solid - state process : the first discharge capacity is 91mah / g, after 20 cycles the specific capacity is around 81. 71mah / g. besides, we tried to prepare arrays of nanowires using aao
本文還探索了利用溶膠凝膠法在模板中合成氟磷酸亞鐵鈉納米線，發現該法制備的材料初次放電容量高達119mah / g ，循環20次后的放電比容量為110mah / g 。分享友人