電磁傳導率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàncízhuàndǎolǜ]
電磁傳導率
英文
electric-magnetic conductivity- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] (磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質) magnetism 2. (瓷) porcelain; china
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 電磁 : [電學] [物理學] electromagnetism電磁安(培) abampere (電磁系電流單位); 電磁泵 electromagnetic ...
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With the development of the converter drive technology, the requirement for the variable frequency drive are becoming more and more strict especially for the modern converter drive employing fast switching semiconductor igbt , though it has high pulse frequency and refreshing time of only nanoseconds, it generates emf that has adverse effect on the environment
隨著頻率控制傳動技術的發展,對頻率變速傳動系統的要求越來越高,尤其是對採用快速切換的igbt半導體現代變頻技術,盡管脈沖頻率高或更斷時間僅毫微秒內,但它們會對周圍環境產生電磁場。In this paper, the research progress of ac losses of high temperature superconductors and the existing problems on ac losses investigation are introduced ; the characteristics of the critical current and ac losses of hts tapes, stacked tapes and hts coil, such as electro - magnetic characteristics, the anisotropy, the mechanics characteristics and the effects of insular layer between stacked tapes and the influence of frequency of ac transport current etc, are investigated
本文在系統介紹高溫超導體的交流損耗及其研究現狀與存在問題的基礎上,從理論和實驗兩方面,研究了bi系高溫超導單根帶材、多根超導並聯組合帶材、及超導線圈的臨界電流與交流損耗的特性:重點研究了交流損耗與臨界電流的電磁特性、機械特性、各向異性特性、及帶間絕緣層與傳輸電流頻率對交流損耗的影響等。The results show the influence of conductivity is minor and can be ignored when the tunnel wall conductivity value is lower than the breakpoint ; however, when the value is bigger than the breakpoint, the influence is greater
研究結果顯示:當電導率小於斷點時,電磁波衰減率幾乎不受影響,當電導率高於斷點時,電磁波傳播特性會有較大的變化。For missile, either strategical or tractical, the most important thing is to attack the target accurately. this depends upon the accurate location of the larget by the missile radar. for protecting radar antenna from external environment and for air - dynamical requirement, a radome is used to enclose the antenna. but the radome interferes in the orientation of the antenna, degradaties its perfor - mance, decreases the power reaching the target, and most importantly, it produces so called boresight error ( bse ) that is, makes the antenna shows a slightly different direction of the target from its true direction, the boresight error is define as the angle shifted, and the boresight error slope ( bses ) is defined as the ratio of angle shift to the tracing angle of the radar antenna. to predict the boresight error and boresight error slope is an unavoiding chief task in designing radome and in its operation
在戰略和戰術雷達制導導彈中,一項重要的工作就是對目標的準確跟蹤,這取決于導彈雷達對目標的準確定位。為了保護雷達天線不受外界環境的影響,天線罩被應用進來,但天線罩在保護天線不受外界惡劣環境影響的同時對天線電磁輻射產生某些干擾,使天線的電氣性能降低,影響天線的功率傳輸,更重要的是產生瞄準誤差。它使目標的視在位置與真實位置有一個角度差,這個角度差就是天線罩的瞄準誤差。The effect of static magnetic field on the growth of eschrichia coli was discussed by the sensitive response of spqc sensor to the conductivity of solutioa a relative frequency shift response model was derived on the basis of theory analysis and the relative parameters were estimated
利用spqc傳感器對溶液電導率的靈敏響應,探討了了一定強度的靜磁場對大腸桿菌的生長狀況的影響。在理論分析的基礎上,導出了相關的頻移響應模型,估計了有關參數。The x - ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope and the squid were used to characterize the properties of the mgb2 core in mgb2 / fe tapes and wires. the effect of the proportion of mg, b and sic as well as the sintering parameters on the phase formation, microstructure and the critical current densities of mgb2 / fe tapes and wires was discussed in details. the results showed that the high purity of mgb2 core could be synthesized by both the traditional vacuum sintering and the sparking plasma sintering and the vacuum sintering environment restrained the oxidation of mg effectively
相對于傳統真空燒結, sps燒結方式成相速度快、樣品晶粒細小均勻、 mgb2超導芯緻密性好、晶間連接優良,因而sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度明顯高於傳統真空燒結樣品,其中未摻雜的帶材樣品經過sps800 , 15分鐘燒結后,自場下的臨界電流密度jc值在10k時達到8 . 64 105a / cm2 ,而且隨著測量溫度和外加磁場的增加, sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度下降率比傳統真空燒結樣品緩慢,在20k ,自場時為5 . 97 105a / cm2 , 20k , 3t時,臨界電流密度值仍大於104a / cm2 。The electric field, magnetic field, critical frequency, surface current, power transmission and attenuation, as well as te and tm modes in waveguides are discussed
給出計算等效矩形截面波導的te模和tm模、電磁場、臨界頻率、波導壁電流、功率傳輸和衰減的公式。We have investigated transport properties of electrons in magnetic quantum structures under an applied constant electric field. the transmission coefficient and current density have been calculated for electron tunneling through structures consisting of identical magnetic barriers and magnetic wells and structures consisting of unidentical magnetic barriers and magnetic wells. it is shown that the transmission coefficient of electrons in a wider nonresonance energy region is enhanced under an applied electric field. the resonance is suppressed for electron tunneling through double - barrier magnetic ( dbm ) structures arranged with identical magnetic barriers and magnetic wells. incomplete resonance at zero bias is changed to complete resonance at proper bias for electron tunneling through dbm structures arranged with different magnetic barriers and magnetic wells. the results also indicate that there exist negative conductivity and noticeable size effect in dbm structures
對磁量子結構中電子在外加恆定電場下的輸運性質進行了研究.分別計算了電子隧穿相同磁壘磁阱和不同磁壘磁阱構成的兩種磁量子結構的傳輸概率和電流密度.計算結果表明,在相當寬廣的非共振電子入射能區,外加電場下電子的傳輸概率比無電場時增加.對于電子隧穿相同磁壘磁阱構成的雙磁壘結構,共振減弱;對于電子隧穿不同磁壘磁阱構成的雙磁壘結構,無電場作用時的非完全共振在適當的偏置電壓下轉化為完全共振,這時的電子可實現理想的共振隧穿.研究同時表明,磁量子結構中存在著顯著的量子尺寸效應和負微分電導In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code , and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated
從90年代開始, emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式,然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖,並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。Starting with automation system, this paper, firstly, outlines the status of sensor lying in automation field and its developing state, shows the superiority about eddy current test by comparing it with the other nondestructive tests, expatiates the modern developing state about eddy current technology both here and there, shows the vista about eddy current test in our country and the background of the subject about the test for the width and thickness of stripe in the in - wall of cylinder after laser thermal treatment. secondly, beginning with maxwell equation in electromagnetic field theory and combining with some electromagnetic phenomena in real life, this paper explains qualitatively the operating principle about eddy current technology and the test theory for multi - parameter test with multi - frequency by math illation and gives some applying occasions about it
通過同其它幾種無損檢測技術的比較,給出了電渦流技術的優越性,闡述了國內外電渦流技術的發展現狀,展望了我國電渦流技術發展的未來,給出了汽缸內壁激光熱處理條紋厚度與寬度的檢測這個課題的背景;然後從電磁場理論中的麥克斯韋方程出發,通過一系列的數學嚴密推導,並結合現實生活中的一些電磁現象,定性地解釋了電渦流技術的原理,以及電渦流傳感器多頻率多參數的檢測原理,給出了電渦流技術的部分應用場合,以及電渦流檢測的等效電路。In this paper, first, 1 made a study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants. then, i simulated the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide by magic code, and gave the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position
在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式。然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種結構的波導中的電磁場的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖。The results show that transformation of transmission mechanism and much higher birefringence can be achieved after nlc - filling. farther, we firstly demonstrate the realization of modulating pbg and modes of pbg - pcfs by changing refractive index filled of filled nlc by virtue of temperature or electric field, and finally tunable
在此研究的基礎上,首次提出並設計出通過用溫度或者電磁場來調節空氣孔中液晶的折射率來連續調節這種高雙折射光子帶隙光纖中的傳輸帶隙和傳導模式,最終實現的高雙折射可調的光子帶隙光纖。University of posts and telecommunications, chongqing, 400065, china abstract : based on the principles of electrical machine design and brushless doubly - fed machines ( bdfm ), the power relations and electromagnetic loads for bdfm are analyzed and discussed in this paper, then the computational capacity and electromagnetic loads are achieved. this is usefull for the determination of the basic sizes of bdfm
從傳統電機的設計原則和無刷雙饋電動機的基本原理出發,對無刷雙饋電動機的功率關系及電磁負荷作了詳細的分析和討論,導出了該電動機計算功率、電磁負荷的選取要點,從而確立了無刷雙饋電動機主要尺寸確定的主要依據。Polydispersed a - fe nanoparticles have been obtained by using bi - amine terminated polyurethane flexible macromolecule as a surfactant, and on the basis of them, the epoxy - iron nanocomposite particles have been synthesized by in situ polymerization compositing technology. the real parts of both the permittivity and the permeability of the nanocomposite decrease firstly and then increse with increasing dose of surfactant. the composite particles have ideal comprehensive properties at the dosage of the sufactactant of 0. 5 g, and its frequency dispersion exceeds that of traditional micrometer carbonyl iron powders
以雙端氨基柔性大分子為表面活性劑制備了多分散的- fe粒子,並在此基礎上以原位聚合復合法制備了環氧樹脂-鐵納米復合粒子,發現隨表面活性劑用量增加,復合粒子介電常數實部和磁導率先降低后增加,在表面活性劑用量為0 . 5g時復合粒子有較好的綜合性能,頻散特性優于傳統微米羰基鐵吸收劑。A novel dual randomized pwm modulator with synchronous varying switching frequency and pulse position delay is proposed to reduce conducted electromagnetic interference ( emi ) in power converters
摘要提供了一種新的雙隨機脈沖調制技術,它能夠很好地減小電力電子系統中存在的傳導電磁干擾,這個調制技術是通過同時改變開關頻率和脈沖的上升沿位置來實現的。Polyaniline ( pan ) have potential applications in technology : such as light - emitting diodes ( led ), sensors, rechargeable batteries, photovoltaic cell, electromagnetic interference shielding and metal anti - corrosion because of their variable structure, varied electronic properties through doping and lightweight
聚苯胺由於具有結構多樣化,通過摻雜電導率可調,重量輕等特點,在發光二極體、傳感器、太陽能電池、二次電池、電磁屏蔽、金屬的防腐等領域呈現廣泛的應用前景。Traditional electromagnetic hydrodynamic propeller in water, which depends on super conduct technique, generates the stronger thrust. but the disadvantages that have strict request with super conduct material and difficult realization and low efficiency restrict the application of this technique in a large of degree
傳統的水中電磁流體推進可以產生較大的推力,但它主要依賴于超導技術,對超導材料的要求嚴格、實現困難、效率低,在很大程度上制約了這種技術的應用。Taking the hvdc systems as a variable admittance connected at the inverter or rectifier ac bus, the analytical description of the relationship between the variable admittance and active power flows of each generator can be derived. the traditional generator dynamic equations can thus be expressed with the variable admittance of hvdc systems as an additional state variable and changed to an affine form, which is suitable for the global linearization method being used to determine its control variables
該方法基於微分幾何理論,將直流輸電系統等效為兩個分別連接在整流側和逆變側的變導納支路;在推導出直流輸電系統的等效變導納與各發電機輸出電磁功率間的解析關系后,傳統的發電機動態方程可被表示成仿射非線性的形式,因而可應用全局線性化方法來求得直流輸電系統的調制量。This means that the dielectric property changes with height and allows a slight increase in the speed of a radio wave as we move upwards through the atmosphere. this in turn means that if a radio wave moves away from the earth at an angle less than 90 degrees, then the upper part of the wave travels faster than the lower part. therefore even under normal conditions this can in effect bend, or refract, the wave back down to earth
其中一種顯著的現象是:在一定的氣象條件下,在大氣邊界層尤其是在近地層中傳播的電磁波,受大氣折射的影響,其傳播軌跡彎向地面,當曲率超過地球表面曲率時,電磁波會部分地被陷獲在一定厚度的大氣薄層內,就好像電磁波在金屬波導管中傳播一樣,稱為大氣波導傳播,形成波導傳播的大氣薄層稱為大氣波導層。Skin effect is the tendency for alternating current to flow near the sruface of the conductor in lieu of flowing in a manner as to utilize the entire cross - sectional area of the conductor. this phenomenon causes the resistance of the conductor to increase. the magnetic field associated with the current in the conductor causes eddy currents near the center of the conductor which opposes the flow of the main current near the center of the conductor. the main current flow is forced further to the surface as the frequency of the alternating current increase
表面疚是指交流電流較傾向于導體的表面傳導而非流經整個導體截面的趨勢,這些現象會造成導體的電阻提高,與導體中的電流有關的磁場在導體中心部位產生過電流而阻礙了中心部位的主要電流,當交流電的頻率增加時,主要電流的流向會進一步被推擠到導體表面。分享友人