電積金屬法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànjījīnzhǔfǎ]
電積金屬法 英文
electrowinning
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 屬 : 屬名詞1 （類別） category 2 [生物學] （生物分類系統上所用的等級之一） genus 3 （家屬; 親屬） fami...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 金屬 : metal
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy

    本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈，並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料，利用環境生物技術，電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。
  3. The research work presented in this dissertation provides an efficient approach to analyze the dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects ’ transient electromagnetic scattering phenomena, as well as a solid foundation for the further development in this subject

    本文的工作為分析介質體、金屬非金屬組合目標時域電磁散射現象提供了有效的方法途徑，也為運用時域積分方程求解結構更為復雜、尺寸更為電大的金屬非金屬組合目標的研究打下了堅實的基礎。
  4. Due to the importance of the accuracy of the time - domain impedance matrix elements, the techniques by which treating of the singular integrals and near singular integrals arose from the tdie - mom solving process are analyzed in detail, and these techniques are utilized to solve the tdie. in the end, using triangle patches discretizing arbitrarily 3 - d dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects surface and utilizing spatial rwg and temporal triangular bases, the tdie are solved by mot algorithm

    最後，分別對三維介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標散射體表面用三角貼片離散，並在空間上採用rwg基函數，在時間上採用三角型時間基函數、利用阻抗元素的精確演算法計算出阻抗矩陣，再運用mot法分別求解了介質體目標，金屬非金屬組合目標的時域積分方程，並分析了金屬非金屬組合目標分界面上的等效電流與等效磁流的特性。
  5. Metallic coatings. test methods for electrodeposited gold and gold alloy coatings. part 3 : electrographic tests for porosity

    金屬鍍層.電沉積金及金合金鍍層的試驗方法.第3部分:金屬鍍層孔隙鍍的電圖檢查
  6. Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -

    快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。
  7. Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding - procedure for the deposition of weld metal - hardness tests

    手工電弧焊用塗劑焊條.焊接金屬沉積方法.硬度試驗
  8. Metallic coatings on metallic substrates - electrodeposited and chemically deposited coatings - review of methods available for testing adhesion

    金屬基體上的金屬覆蓋層電沉積和化學沉積層附著強度試驗方法評述
  9. Petroleum and liquid petroleum products - volumetric calibration of vertical cylindrical metal tanks - electro - optical distance - ranging internal method

    石油和液體石油產品立式圓筒形金屬油罐容積標定法光電內測距法
  10. Metallic coatings. test methods for electrodeposited gold and gold alloy coatings. part 5 : adhesion tests

    金屬鍍層.電解沉積金和金合金鍍層的試驗方法.第5部分:粘著力試驗
  11. Metallic coatings. test methods for electrodeposited silver and silver alloy coatings. part 2 : adhesion tests

    金屬鍍層.電解沉積銀和銀合金鍍層的試驗方法.第2部分:粘著力試驗
  12. This dissertation is focused on the radiation problems of various kinds of wire antennas mounted on the complex - shaped pec platform and the scattering problems of complex - shaped electrically - large pec targets based on the theory of method of moments

    本文主要應用基於電場積分方程（ efie ）的矩量法（ mom ）研究復雜形狀的金屬載體上多種線天線的電磁輻射問題以及復雜形狀金屬目標的電磁散射問題。
  13. Our group has prepared nanometer - scale metal films in layer structures on glassy carbon ( gc ) substrate by cyclic voltammetric deposition. by using co as probe molecule, we have revealed for the first time, abnormal ir effects ( aires ) on these layer nanostructured films. the alres consists of several abnormal ir features including the enhancement of ir absorption, the inversion of ir band direction ( anti - absorption ), and the increase of fwhm ( increase of the number of different adsorption sites )

    本研究小組採用電化學循環伏安電沉積法在gc基底上制備層狀納米結構金屬薄膜，以co作為分子探針，觀察到異常紅外效應（ aires ）光譜特徵，即co等探針分子發生紅外吸收增強、紅外譜峰方向倒反（反吸收）和譜峰變寬（振動能級離散程度增加） 。
  14. Three kinds of different methods, namely anode oxidation, micro - arc oxidation and dc reactive magnetron sputtering, were employed to treat aluminum substrate which is used for power electronic devices in order to get an insulating surface by form a layer of aluminum nitride ( aln ) or aluminum oxide ( al2o3 ) film

    本文分別採用陽極氧化法、微弧氧化法和磁控反應濺射沉積氮化鋁薄膜的方法對功率電子器件用金屬鋁基板表面進行絕緣化處理。
  15. Standard guide for measurement of electrodeposited metallic coating thicknesses by the dropping test

    用滴定試驗法測量電解沉積金屬鍍層厚度
  16. The main experiments and their results or conclusion are as follows : 1. zn, in, sn and their alloys are electroless deposited on the surface of current collector of copper and zinc alloy successfully. this method has not been reported on reference

    用化學方法成功地將金屬鋅、錫、銦沉積到集電體表面，特別是用化學鍍方法在電池集電體上沉積鋅銦、鋅錫、錫銦雙層合金和單層金屬鋅尚未見文獻報道。
  17. A different approach, named " two step growth approach " has been applied to fabricate an 8x8 photodiode array in the first time. the micro - processing procedures of this photodiode array including standard photolithography, a number of metallisation, wet - chemical etching and sic2 deposition for insulation were developed in this study

    首次採用「兩步法」制備出了新穎的8 8zns肖特基光電二極體陣列，詳細研究並確定了制備該器件的標準光刻、金屬沉積、濕化學腐蝕、 sio _ 2絕緣層沉積等一系列微電子處理工藝。
  18. Then the solving procedures of these bies by the rwg functions based moment method are elaborated, and the method of modeling complex objects built of arbitrary line, surface and volume structures is developed. in order to solve realize antenna and circuit problems, methods of adding excitations and concentrated loadings with moment method are deceloped, and matrix pencil ( mp ) method is used to deembeded the s prameters of antennas and circuits from the computed current distribution. some numerical results of practical complex antenna and scattering problems are presented to illustrate the veracity and effectiveness of the method

    在第一部分中，首先從電磁場的基本理論出發，基於等效原理和邊界條件以統一的方法建立了用於分析金屬、介質及金屬與介質混合結構的邊界積分方程，並歸納和比較了各類積分的適用范圍和優缺點;在此基礎上，給出了使用基於rwg函數的矩量法求解各種邊界積分方程的一般過程;研究了具有任意線、面、體組成的復雜結構的電磁建模方法，並給出了各種多面連接情況下基函數和未知量的選取方法;研究了使用矩量法分析電路、天線問題時集總元件和激勵源的處理方法，並基於矩陣束方法（ matrixpencilmethod ）提取了電路和天線問題的s參數;最後通過分析一些工程中的復雜金屬天線問題和具有「金屬與介質混合結構」的散射和天線問題驗證了方法的準確性和高效性。
  19. Researchers must answer several major questions before the second category of devices can take off as a viable industry : can we devise economic ways to combine ferromagnetic metals and semiconductors in integrated circuits

    為了讓第二類自旋電子元件工業起飛，成為實際的產業，研究人員必須先回答下列幾個主要問題：是否能想出較經濟的方法，在積體電路中結合鐵磁金屬和半導體？
  20. Electroplating on magnesium alloy can get a quite bright alloy - layer which has better antiseptic ability and conductive performance, the alloy - layer raises hardness, anti - corrosion and wearability of the surface of the magnesium alloy. the electroplating coating as the preconditioning can carry on regular shelter and decorating, so electroplating is a good method to obtain highly anti - corrosion metallic coating

    鎂合金表面電鍍是在液相中沉積出具有相當防腐能力和導電性能的光亮鍍層，這層均勻的鍍層提高了鎂合金表面的硬度、耐蝕和耐磨性，作為鎂合金件的預處理防護層，就可以進行常規的防護和裝飾，因此，電鍍是獲得耐蝕金屬塗層的好方法。
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