電能熱當量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànnéngrèdāngliáng]
電能熱當量
英文
thermal equivalent of electric energy- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞(相稱) equal Ⅱ動詞1 (擔任; 充當) work as; serve as; be 2 (承當; 承受) bear; accept...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 電能 : electric energy; electrical energy電能表 electric energy meter; 電能測量 electric energy measurem...
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Tensile properties and impact properties measurements were done at room temperature. the volume resistivity of rectangular samples was measured using a zc36 electrometer and a high 240a voltage supply, for samples with a low resistivity level a dt - 9205b digital multimeter was used, silver paint was applied to ensure complete contact between sample and electrodes, namely, to eliminate the contact resistance. the phase morphology of blends was also studied using a jeol jsm - 5900lv scanning electron microscope ( sem )
體積電阻率的測定:當r _ v 10 ~ 8時,製成100 100 4mm板材,用zc36型高阻儀測量;當r _ v 10 ~ 8時,用dt - 9205b型數字式萬用表測試試樣的體積電阻,為了減小接觸電阻對測試的影響,採用銀導電膠將銅片粘接在試樣的兩個端面上,靜置24小時,待銀導電膠凝固,試謝長瓊:熱拉仲對pet / pe / cb復合導電體系形態和性能的影響樣的電阻穩定后再測量。The samples with smaller grain sides were obtained in our experiment, and the properties are corresponding with that of those samples prepared by melting method mentioned previously. several approaches can be proposed for further increasing the thermoelectric properties. preparation of the material with different compositional deviations availably controlled from stoichiometry is one of the ways to change the carrier concentration, and hence to optimize the value of power factor
該方法獲取的塊體樣品的片狀顆粒的粒度遠小於熔煉法制備的樣品,樣品的性能也與熔煉法相當,如果能有效控制樣品的化學計量比,提高生成物的純度將會更大程度的提高材料的熱電性能。It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件( cpu模擬晶元)表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試,發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈,其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時,對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明,當風速超過1 . 5m / s后,奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ,能滿足長期正常工作。Thermal equivalent of electric energy
電能熱當量Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal
近年來,壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點,其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載(質量效應)和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率(非質量效應)等的改變具有高度敏感的特性,通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計,構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。When activated by an built - in electric waves yanging from 2 to 25 ( microns ) in wavelength and 28 to 34 mw / sq. cm in intensity that coincide with the wavelengths and intensity of the electromagnetic waves released by a human body and are cosquently absorbed by the body ( so - called selective absorption )
其內部所含元素可以通過電能轉換為熱能,當激發到一定溫度,便會產生一種具有不同波長和不同能量的綜合電磁波,這種被吸收的電磁波能增強人體的自身調節機制及免疫力,使癥狀迅速康復,提高機體抵抗力。Environment protection becoming a focus in big cities, to meet the energy needs mainly by clean energy products is a prevailing trend. to promote energy conservation, heating system and charge policy is facing great reform. air - conditioner becoming necessity, the city electricity supply systems are confronted by peak load
當前我國大城市關注環保問題,城市能源結構調整勢在必行;民用供暖「分戶計量按熱取費」制度的建立與實現,是調動用戶節能積極性實現供暖節能目標的關鍵之所在;伴隨居民生活水平的提高,空調迅速普及給城市電網帶來巨大壓力。Under different load, when we apply this software to any time, region and cooling way, we can get the hottest spot increment and aging rating. to manufactory, the software means sounder thermal design, which will meet the load, putted forward by user, while to user, the software equal to a master who can help them decide the capacity rating of the transformer, which will fit the load. by using the software, the potential danger and the waste, caused by unfit load choice may be avoided
研究開發了計算乾式電力變壓器負載能力的計算軟體,可對于各種絕緣結構,各種冷卻方式和任一地區、任一時間下運行的變壓器在不同運行載荷下的最熱點溫升絕緣老化率進行分析和計算,同時利用該軟體製造廠可以依據用戶提出的運行負載量給出相應的熱設計方案,用戶可根據運行負載情況利用軟體計算所需變壓器的額定容量,避免額定容量選擇不當造成隱患和浪費。This thesis begins with the theoretical basis of this case, follows with the current situation that tian fa company faces and the background of the project, and then taking both the theoretical and practical factors into account. to make the conclusion : the investment project of 2 x 50 mw thermoelectricity cogeneration in tian fa company is feasible from the prospect of financial management, and it is risk - resistant. i use three project appraisal techniques, i. e. payback period, net present value and internal rate of return and two risk analysis techniques, i. e. sensitivity analysis and breakeven analysis
論文首先介紹了案例分析的理論依據,緊接著分析了天發公司目前面臨的困境以及項目投資的有關背景,然後將理論與實際結合相結合,分析計算了項目投資的資本成本、現金流量表,應用回收期法、凈現值法和內部收益率法對該投資項目的效益進行財務評價,用敏感性分析和盈虧平衡分析兩種方法對項目的風險進行分析,通過分析和研究最後得出結論:天發公司2 50mw熱電聯產投資項目在財務上是完全可行的,並且具有相當強的抗風險能力。In this paper, firstly, monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were prepared by sparkle plasma sintering ( sps ) respectively, and at the same time the microstructure of cosb3 and bi2te3 were studied by sem ; the seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities of monolithic materials were measured by standard - four - probe method ( ulvac zem - 700 ) in a he atmosphere simultaneously, and their thermal conductivities were investigated by laser flash method ( tc - 7000 ) in vacuum. secondly, the junction temperature of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials was optimized based on the thermoelectric transport properties of monolithic materials, also when graded materials were used in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k, the length ratio of monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were optimized in theory. thirdly, graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials were prepared by two - step sps sintering, and the relationship between its average seebeck coefficients and temperature were calculated by theory mo del
均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3的電導率和seebeck系數採用標準四端子法于he氣氛下在zem - 1上同時進行測量;熱導率採用激光微擾法( tc - 7000 )于真空狀態下進行測量;其次,在對均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3熱電傳輸特性研究的基礎上,對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的界面溫度進行了優化;為了使結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內具有最佳的熱電性能,本研究同時對梯度結構熱電材料當中均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3材料的長度進行了優化設計;第三,通過兩步放電等離子燒結的方法制備出了結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料;採用理論計算的方法研究了梯度結構熱電材料平均seebeck系數和溫度的關系;同時為了驗證設計的結果,本論文對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的開路輸出電壓和熱端溫度之間的關系及梯度材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內使用時的功率輸出進行了相應的研究。It was showed that the primary coarse silicon particles could be solidified during rapid solidification and the thermoelectric properties would be worsened if the si : fe mole ratio were larger than 2. 3
研究發現,當si過量較多( si : fe摩爾比超過2 . 3 )時,析出了粗大的初生si顆粒,從而降低材料的熱電性能。Pristine materials evidently ca n ' t meet such requirements. it has been demonstrated that preparations of hybrid and nanoscale materials are effective ways to improve material properties, the field of which are becoming one of hot research in organic photoconductive materials at present. new phenomena and new effects can also be derived from these hybrid and nanoscale organic photoconductive materials, which can help to illuminate photocarrier generation mechanism of organic photoconductive materials
大量研究結果表明,復合化和低維化是提高材料基本性能的有效途徑,因此通過有機光電導材料復合化與低維化的研究,以滿足上述要求,就成為當前國際上有機光電材料科學研究的前沿與熱點之一,同時有機光電導材料的復合化和低維化的研究必將有助於發現許多新現象和新效應,有助於闡明有機材料的光電導機理,建立完善的有機光電導理論,為高性能有機光電導材料的設計提供理論基礎。With the continuous enlargement in capacity of a wind - power generator, the efficiency improvement of electric power generation had been become more and more important. the variable - speed constant - frequency ( vscf ) power generation, which is served to reach maximum wind - energy capturing and utilization for a variable blade - pitch wind - turbine, is the studying hot - spot of the wind - power generation technique at present
隨著風力機組單機容量的不斷增大,提高發電效率已是風力發電研究的重要內容。採用變槳距風力機實現最大風能捕獲和利用的變速恆頻發電已成為當前風電技術的研究熱點。With the serious problem of harmonics pollution to the power system, as well as the need of high performance of ac drive application, three - phase pwm rectifiers have been as active research topic in power electronics recently, due to the virtues, such as sinusoidal input currents, unity power factor, steady output voltage, good dynamics and bin - directional energy flow
隨著電網諧波污染問題日益嚴重和人們對高性能電力傳動技術的需要, pwm整流技術引起人們越來越多的注意。三相pwm整流器可以做到輸入電流正弦、單位功率因數、直流電壓輸出穩定,具有良好的動態性能並可實現能量的雙向流動。因此, pwm整流器成為當前電力電子領域研究的熱點課題之一。( 2 ) the damping mechanism of multi - energy transitions takes effect when the vgcf content is among the semi - conductive area. when the vgcf content is low ( below 8 % ), the vgcf conductive circuit does not form and the heat loss is quite little. when the vgcf content is higher than 20 %, the transition efficiency between electric energy and heat is limited
這是由於當vgcf含量太少時(低於8 ) ,復合材料中導電網路還沒有來得及形成,起不到能量損耗的目的;而當vgcf含量太高時(高於20 ) ,電導率太高,復合材料成為電的良導體,電能與熱能之間的轉換效率很低,能量損耗也不高。In the process of development, our product varieties have grown to over 30 from the original 8. moreover, we are the only manufacture that could manufacture the world - longest 108 - inch tct protecting tube in mass production. ten years of sales have brought us much
在不斷的發展壯大中,我公司生產的產品品種由原來的8種達到現在的30餘種,並能獨家批量生產當今世界上最長的108英寸熱電偶保護管。分享友人